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SYDND_RHILW
ID   SYDND_RHILW             Reviewed;         596 AA.
AC   B5ZX21;
DT   24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   25-NOV-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 99.
DE   RecName: Full=Aspartate--tRNA(Asp/Asn) ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044};
DE            EC=6.1.1.23 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044};
DE   AltName: Full=Aspartyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044};
DE            Short=AspRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044};
DE   AltName: Full=Non-discriminating aspartyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044};
DE            Short=ND-AspRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044};
GN   Name=aspS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044}; OrderedLocusNames=Rleg2_1104;
OS   Rhizobium leguminosarum bv. trifolii (strain WSM2304).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC   Rhizobiaceae; Rhizobium/Agrobacterium group; Rhizobium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=395492;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=WSM2304;
RX   PubMed=21304679; DOI=10.4056/sigs.44642;
RA   Reeve W., O'Hara G., Chain P., Ardley J., Brau L., Nandesena K., Tiwari R.,
RA   Malfatti S., Kiss H., Lapidus A., Copeland A., Nolan M., Land M.,
RA   Ivanova N., Mavromatis K., Markowitz V., Kyrpides N., Melino V., Denton M.,
RA   Yates R., Howieson J.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Rhizobium leguminosarum bv trifolii strain
RT   WSM2304, an effective microsymbiont of the South American clover Trifolium
RT   polymorphum.";
RL   Stand. Genomic Sci. 2:66-76(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Aspartyl-tRNA synthetase with relaxed tRNA specificity since
CC       it is able to aspartylate not only its cognate tRNA(Asp) but also
CC       tRNA(Asn). Reaction proceeds in two steps: L-aspartate is first
CC       activated by ATP to form Asp-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor
CC       end of tRNA(Asp/Asn). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-aspartate + tRNA(Asx) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC         aspartyl-tRNA(Asx); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18349, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9710,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9711, ChEBI:CHEBI:29991, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78516,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.23; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00044};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       Type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001191; ACI54398.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003587451.1; NC_011369.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B5ZX21; -.
DR   SMR; B5ZX21; -.
DR   STRING; 395492.Rleg2_1104; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACI54398; ACI54398; Rleg2_1104.
DR   KEGG; rlt:Rleg2_1104; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0173; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_014330_3_2_5; -.
DR   OMA; YQLDVEM; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 226836at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008330; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004815; F:aspartate-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0050560; F:aspartate-tRNA(Asn) ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003676; F:nucleic acid binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006422; P:aspartyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1360.30; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00044; Asp_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004364; Aa-tRNA-synt_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR004524; Asp-tRNA-ligase_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002312; Asp/Asn-tRNA-synth_IIb.
DR   InterPro; IPR004115; GAD-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR029351; GAD_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR004365; NA-bd_OB_tRNA.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR22594:SF5; PTHR22594:SF5; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02938; GAD; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00152; tRNA-synt_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01336; tRNA_anti-codon; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01042; TRNASYNTHASP.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50249; SSF50249; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55261; SSF55261; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00459; aspS_bact; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..596
FT                   /note="Aspartate--tRNA(Asp/Asn) ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000091030"
FT   REGION          199..202
FT                   /note="Aspartate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT   BINDING         175
FT                   /ligand="L-aspartate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29991"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT   BINDING         221..223
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT   BINDING         221
FT                   /ligand="L-aspartate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29991"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT   BINDING         454
FT                   /ligand="L-aspartate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29991"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT   BINDING         488
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT   BINDING         495
FT                   /ligand="L-aspartate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29991"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT   BINDING         540..543
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT   SITE            33
FT                   /note="Important for tRNA non-discrimination"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
SQ   SEQUENCE   596 AA;  66934 MW;  D6D4B216A718E49A CRC64;
     MHRYRSHTCA ALRKTDVGST VRISGWVHRV RDHGGVLFID LRDHYGITQV VADPDSPAFK
     MAETVRGEWV IRIDGLVKAR TEDTVNKAMA TGEIELYAQE IEVLSAAKEL PLPVFGEPDY
     PEDVRLKYRF LDLRRETLHK NIVKRTQVIS AMRREMGNVG FTEYTTPILT ASSPEGARDF
     LVPSRIHPGT FYALPQAPQQ YKQLLMVAGF DRYFQIAPCF RDEDPRADRL PGEFYQLDLE
     MSFVTQEDVW DTMGPLMTSV FEEFAEGKPV TKEWPRIPYD EAIRKYGSDK PDLRNPIVME
     AVTEHFAGSG FKVFAGMIAS NPKVQIWAIP AKTGGSRAFC DRMNAWAQSQ GQPGLGYIFW
     RSENDKLEGA GPLAKNIGEE RTDAIRTQLG LGDGDACFFV AGEPEKFYKF AGEARTKAGE
     ELNLVDRDRF ELCWIVDFPF FEWSEEDKKV DFAHNPFSMP QGGLDALQNQ DPLTIKAFQY
     DAVCNGFEIA SGSIRNQSPE TMVAAFEKVG LSQQDVEDRF GGLYRAFQYG APPHGGAAFG
     IDRIVMLLVG AKNLREISVF PMNQQAQDLL MGAPSPATPT QLRELSIRPI PPVKKD
 
 
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