SYDND_SYNP6
ID SYDND_SYNP6 Reviewed; 599 AA.
AC Q5N5I8;
DT 29-MAR-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-FEB-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 108.
DE RecName: Full=Aspartate--tRNA(Asp/Asn) ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044};
DE EC=6.1.1.23 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044};
DE AltName: Full=Aspartyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044};
DE Short=AspRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044};
DE AltName: Full=Non-discriminating aspartyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044};
DE Short=ND-AspRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044};
GN Name=aspS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044}; OrderedLocusNames=syc0240_c;
OS Synechococcus sp. (strain ATCC 27144 / PCC 6301 / SAUG 1402/1) (Anacystis
OS nidulans).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Synechococcaceae; Synechococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=269084;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 27144 / PCC 6301 / SAUG 1402/1;
RX PubMed=17211581; DOI=10.1007/s11120-006-9122-4;
RA Sugita C., Ogata K., Shikata M., Jikuya H., Takano J., Furumichi M.,
RA Kanehisa M., Omata T., Sugiura M., Sugita M.;
RT "Complete nucleotide sequence of the freshwater unicellular cyanobacterium
RT Synechococcus elongatus PCC 6301 chromosome: gene content and
RT organization.";
RL Photosyn. Res. 93:55-67(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Aspartyl-tRNA synthetase with relaxed tRNA specificity since
CC it is able to aspartylate not only its cognate tRNA(Asp) but also
CC tRNA(Asn). Reaction proceeds in two steps: L-aspartate is first
CC activated by ATP to form Asp-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor
CC end of tRNA(Asp/Asn). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-aspartate + tRNA(Asx) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC aspartyl-tRNA(Asx); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18349, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9710,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9711, ChEBI:CHEBI:29991, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78516,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.23; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00044};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC Type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044}.
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DR EMBL; AP008231; BAD78430.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011242554.1; NC_006576.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q5N5I8; -.
DR SMR; Q5N5I8; -.
DR STRING; 269084.syc0240_c; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; BAD78430; BAD78430; syc0240_c.
DR KEGG; syc:syc0240_c; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0173; Bacteria.
DR OMA; YQLDVEM; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001175; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004815; F:aspartate-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0050560; F:aspartate-tRNA(Asn) ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003676; F:nucleic acid binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006422; P:aspartyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1360.30; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00044; Asp_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR004364; Aa-tRNA-synt_II.
DR InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR004524; Asp-tRNA-ligase_1.
DR InterPro; IPR002312; Asp/Asn-tRNA-synth_IIb.
DR InterPro; IPR004115; GAD-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR029351; GAD_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR InterPro; IPR004365; NA-bd_OB_tRNA.
DR PANTHER; PTHR22594:SF5; PTHR22594:SF5; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02938; GAD; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00152; tRNA-synt_2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01336; tRNA_anti-codon; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01042; TRNASYNTHASP.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50249; SSF50249; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55261; SSF55261; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00459; aspS_bact; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..599
FT /note="Aspartate--tRNA(Asp/Asn) ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000110965"
FT REGION 202..205
FT /note="Aspartate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT BINDING 178
FT /ligand="L-aspartate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29991"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT BINDING 224..226
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT BINDING 224
FT /ligand="L-aspartate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29991"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT BINDING 233
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT BINDING 458
FT /ligand="L-aspartate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29991"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT BINDING 488
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT BINDING 495
FT /ligand="L-aspartate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29991"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT BINDING 540..543
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT SITE 30
FT /note="Important for tRNA non-discrimination"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
SQ SEQUENCE 599 AA; 68094 MW; 7D0D268E134C7D83 CRC64;
MRTHYCGELR AEQVGTSVTL YGWVDRRRDH GGVIFVDLRD RTGTVQIVSD PERTPESYHQ
AEGLRNEYVV KITGRVSGRP AESLNPKLPT GEVEIYADRI EILNAVRRQL PFQVSSADEE
TVREDLRLRY RYLDLRRDRM NRNLQLRHQV VKAIRRFLED EEQFIEIETP VLTKSTPEGA
RDYLVPSRVN PGEWFALPQS PQLFKQLLMV SGFDRYYQIA RCFRDEDLRA DRQPEFTQLD
MEMSFLSQEE IIDLNERLIA HIFKTVKGIE LPRPFPRLTY AEAMDRYGSD RPDTRFGLKL
VDVSDVVADM GFKVFSGAVK SGGKVKILPI PDGNDRISNV RIKPGGDIFK EATEAGAAGL
AYIRVRENGE IDTIGAIKDN LSDEQKAEIL RRTQAQPGTL LLFGAGSTDI VNKSLDRVRQ
FLGKELGLID PEALNLLWVV DFPMVEWNAD EKRYEALHHP FTAPNPQDLE DLTTARAQAY
DIVLNGLEIG GGSLRIYQRD IQERVFETIG LSHEEAQAKF GFLLEAFDFG TPPHGGIAYG
LDRLVMLLTG EESIRDAIAF PKTQQARCLL TEAPADVSDR QLKELYVAST WQPPIKERD