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SYDND_THESQ
ID   SYDND_THESQ             Reviewed;         579 AA.
AC   B1LBH9;
DT   24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   29-APR-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 84.
DE   RecName: Full=Aspartate--tRNA(Asp/Asn) ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044};
DE            EC=6.1.1.23 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044};
DE   AltName: Full=Aspartyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044};
DE            Short=AspRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044};
DE   AltName: Full=Non-discriminating aspartyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044};
DE            Short=ND-AspRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044};
GN   Name=aspS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044}; OrderedLocusNames=TRQ2_1333;
OS   Thermotoga sp. (strain RQ2).
OC   Bacteria; Thermotogae; Thermotogales; Thermotogaceae; Thermotoga;
OC   unclassified Thermotoga.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=126740;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=RQ2;
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E.,
RA   Tice H., Bruce D.B., Goodwin L., Pitluck S., Saunders E., Brettin T.,
RA   Detter J.C., Han C., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L.,
RA   Kyrpides N., Mikhailova N., Nelson K., Gogarten J.P., Noll K.,
RA   Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of Thermotoga sp. RQ2.";
RL   Submitted (MAR-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Aspartyl-tRNA synthetase with relaxed tRNA specificity since
CC       it is able to aspartylate not only its cognate tRNA(Asp) but also
CC       tRNA(Asn). Reaction proceeds in two steps: L-aspartate is first
CC       activated by ATP to form Asp-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor
CC       end of tRNA(Asp/Asn). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-aspartate + tRNA(Asx) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC         aspartyl-tRNA(Asx); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18349, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9710,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9711, ChEBI:CHEBI:29991, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78516,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.23; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00044};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       Type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000969; ACB09677.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012311077.1; NC_010483.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B1LBH9; -.
DR   SMR; B1LBH9; -.
DR   PRIDE; B1LBH9; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACB09677; ACB09677; TRQ2_1333.
DR   KEGG; trq:TRQ2_1333; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_014330_3_2_0; -.
DR   OMA; YQLDVEM; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 226836at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001687; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004815; F:aspartate-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0050560; F:aspartate-tRNA(Asn) ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003676; F:nucleic acid binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006422; P:aspartyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1360.30; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00044; Asp_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004364; Aa-tRNA-synt_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR004524; Asp-tRNA-ligase_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002312; Asp/Asn-tRNA-synth_IIb.
DR   InterPro; IPR004115; GAD-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR029351; GAD_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR004365; NA-bd_OB_tRNA.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR22594:SF5; PTHR22594:SF5; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02938; GAD; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00152; tRNA-synt_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01336; tRNA_anti-codon; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01042; TRNASYNTHASP.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50249; SSF50249; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55261; SSF55261; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00459; aspS_bact; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..579
FT                   /note="Aspartate--tRNA(Asp/Asn) ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000091057"
FT   REGION          195..198
FT                   /note="Aspartate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT   BINDING         171
FT                   /ligand="L-aspartate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29991"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT   BINDING         217..219
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT   BINDING         217
FT                   /ligand="L-aspartate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29991"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT   BINDING         226
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT   BINDING         444
FT                   /ligand="L-aspartate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29991"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT   BINDING         475
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT   BINDING         482
FT                   /ligand="L-aspartate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29991"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT   BINDING         527..530
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT   SITE            81
FT                   /note="Important for tRNA non-discrimination"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
SQ   SEQUENCE   579 AA;  66537 MW;  70A384B01FE21443 CRC64;
     MLRTHTCGEL RAADEGKKVK LCGWVDRIRD LGGVRFIDLR DRYGETQIVC DVNSKAYSVV
     DELTRESVVL VEGTVRKRPE GTENPNIETG EIEVVAERIE ILSLADPLPF YPGETPKEEM
     RLKYRYIDLR SERMKRNIIL RYRISKIIRD YFDELGFLEI ETPFLTKSTP EGARDFLVPS
     RLRPGKFYAL PQSPQLFKQI LMISGFDRYF QIVRCFRDED LRADRQPEFT QVDVEMSFVD
     VEDVLNVSEG MVSRVFRESS GIDLKVPFDR IPYDEAMEKY GTDKPDRRYG MELRDFGYAF
     ETTEFKVIRN VLDEGGSVKG FIVPGFASEM SRKKGEELME RMKELGLGGL IWFKLDGGIT
     SPHLKHLEKE FRKIAETENM NEGDVCLIAA HTDRNLLNEA LGTLRLEIGK EHFSHLAKGF
     DVLWVVDFPY FEWSEEEERF VARHHPFTMP VLETLGDDYT KVRAKAYDLV INGYEVGGGS
     IRIHRRDIQE KIFELLGLSE EEAQKKFGFF LEAFRYGVPP HGGIAFGLDR LVSIIAGESS
     IREVIAFPKT GNGVCLLTGA PAEVDERQLR ELRIRIEEG
 
 
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