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SYD_SHIFL
ID   SYD_SHIFL               Reviewed;         590 AA.
AC   Q7UAE6; Q83KR2;
DT   26-APR-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   26-APR-2004, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 135.
DE   RecName: Full=Aspartate--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044};
DE            EC=6.1.1.12 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044};
DE   AltName: Full=Aspartyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044};
DE            Short=AspRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044};
GN   Name=aspS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=SF1876, S1942;
OS   Shigella flexneri.
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Shigella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=623;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=301 / Serotype 2a;
RX   PubMed=12384590; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkf566;
RA   Jin Q., Yuan Z., Xu J., Wang Y., Shen Y., Lu W., Wang J., Liu H., Yang J.,
RA   Yang F., Zhang X., Zhang J., Yang G., Wu H., Qu D., Dong J., Sun L.,
RA   Xue Y., Zhao A., Gao Y., Zhu J., Kan B., Ding K., Chen S., Cheng H.,
RA   Yao Z., He B., Chen R., Ma D., Qiang B., Wen Y., Hou Y., Yu J.;
RT   "Genome sequence of Shigella flexneri 2a: insights into pathogenicity
RT   through comparison with genomes of Escherichia coli K12 and O157.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 30:4432-4441(2002).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700930 / 2457T / Serotype 2a;
RX   PubMed=12704152; DOI=10.1128/iai.71.5.2775-2786.2003;
RA   Wei J., Goldberg M.B., Burland V., Venkatesan M.M., Deng W., Fournier G.,
RA   Mayhew G.F., Plunkett G. III, Rose D.J., Darling A., Mau B., Perna N.T.,
RA   Payne S.M., Runyen-Janecky L.J., Zhou S., Schwartz D.C., Blattner F.R.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence and comparative genomics of Shigella flexneri
RT   serotype 2a strain 2457T.";
RL   Infect. Immun. 71:2775-2786(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of L-aspartate to tRNA(Asp) in a
CC       two-step reaction: L-aspartate is first activated by ATP to form Asp-
CC       AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Asp).
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-aspartate + tRNA(Asp) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC         aspartyl-tRNA(Asp); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19649, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9660,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9678, ChEBI:CHEBI:29991, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78516,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.12; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00044};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       Type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044}.
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DR   EMBL; AE005674; AAN43432.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE014073; AAP17256.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_707725.1; NC_004337.2.
DR   RefSeq; WP_001258670.1; NZ_WPGW01000041.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q7UAE6; -.
DR   SMR; Q7UAE6; -.
DR   STRING; 198214.SF1876; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q7UAE6; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAN43432; AAN43432; SF1876.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAP17256; AAP17256; S1942.
DR   GeneID; 1025025; -.
DR   GeneID; 58389835; -.
DR   KEGG; sfl:SF1876; -.
DR   KEGG; sft:NCTC1_02031; -.
DR   KEGG; sfx:S1942; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|198214.7.peg.2236; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_014330_3_2_6; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 226836at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001006; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002673; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004815; F:aspartate-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003676; F:nucleic acid binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006422; P:aspartyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1360.30; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00044; Asp_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004364; Aa-tRNA-synt_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR004524; Asp-tRNA-ligase_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002312; Asp/Asn-tRNA-synth_IIb.
DR   InterPro; IPR004115; GAD-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR029351; GAD_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR004365; NA-bd_OB_tRNA.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR22594:SF5; PTHR22594:SF5; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02938; GAD; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00152; tRNA-synt_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01336; tRNA_anti-codon; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01042; TRNASYNTHASP.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50249; SSF50249; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55261; SSF55261; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00459; aspS_bact; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..590
FT                   /note="Aspartate--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000110939"
FT   REGION          195..198
FT                   /note="Aspartate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT   BINDING         171
FT                   /ligand="L-aspartate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29991"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT   BINDING         217..219
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT   BINDING         217
FT                   /ligand="L-aspartate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29991"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT   BINDING         226
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT   BINDING         448
FT                   /ligand="L-aspartate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29991"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT   BINDING         482
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT   BINDING         489
FT                   /ligand="L-aspartate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29991"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT   BINDING         534..537
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT   CONFLICT        436..437
FT                   /note="FE -> LG (in Ref. 2; AAP17256)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   590 AA;  65812 MW;  5E8955AF7504D92C CRC64;
     MRTEYCGQLR LSHVGQQVTL CGWVNRRRDL GSLIFIDMRD REGIVQVFFD PDRADALKLA
     SELRNEFCIQ VTGTVRARDE KNINRDMATG EIEVLASSLT IINRADVLPL DSNHVNTEEA
     RLKYRYLDLR RPEMAQRLKT RAKITSLVRR FMDDHGFLDI ETPMLTKATP EGARDYLVPS
     RVHKGKFYAL PQSPQLFKQL LMMSGFDRYY QIVKCFRDED LRADRQPEFT QIDVETSFMT
     APQVREVMEA LVRHLWLEVK GVDLGDFPVM TFAEAERRYG SDKPDLRNPM ELTDVADLLK
     SVEFAVFAGP ANDPKGRVAA LRVPGGASLT RKQIDEYGNF VKIYGAKGLA YIKVNERAKG
     LEGINSPVAK FLNAEIIEAI LDRTAAQDGD MIFFGADNKK IVADGMGALL LKVGKDLGLT
     DESKWAPLWV IDFPMFEDDG EGGLTAMHHP FTSPKDMTAA ELKAAPENAV ANAYDMVING
     YEVGGGSVRI HNGDMQQTVF GILGINEEEQ REKFGFLLDA LKYGTPPHAG LAFGLDRLTM
     LLTGTDNIRD VIAFPKTTAA ACLMTEAPSF ANPTALAELS IQVVKKAENN
 
 
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