SYD_STAAN
ID SYD_STAAN Reviewed; 588 AA.
AC P67015; Q99TL9;
DT 11-OCT-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 11-OCT-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 112.
DE RecName: Full=Aspartate--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044};
DE EC=6.1.1.12 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044};
DE AltName: Full=Aspartyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044};
DE Short=AspRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044};
GN Name=aspS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044}; OrderedLocusNames=SA1456;
OS Staphylococcus aureus (strain N315).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC Staphylococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=158879;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=N315;
RX PubMed=11418146; DOI=10.1016/s0140-6736(00)04403-2;
RA Kuroda M., Ohta T., Uchiyama I., Baba T., Yuzawa H., Kobayashi I., Cui L.,
RA Oguchi A., Aoki K., Nagai Y., Lian J.-Q., Ito T., Kanamori M.,
RA Matsumaru H., Maruyama A., Murakami H., Hosoyama A., Mizutani-Ui Y.,
RA Takahashi N.K., Sawano T., Inoue R., Kaito C., Sekimizu K., Hirakawa H.,
RA Kuhara S., Goto S., Yabuzaki J., Kanehisa M., Yamashita A., Oshima K.,
RA Furuya K., Yoshino C., Shiba T., Hattori M., Ogasawara N., Hayashi H.,
RA Hiramatsu K.;
RT "Whole genome sequencing of meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.";
RL Lancet 357:1225-1240(2001).
RN [2]
RP IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC STRAIN=N315;
RA Vaezzadeh A.R., Deshusses J., Lescuyer P., Hochstrasser D.F.;
RT "Shotgun proteomic analysis of total and membrane protein extracts of S.
RT aureus strain N315.";
RL Submitted (OCT-2007) to UniProtKB.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of L-aspartate to tRNA(Asp) in a
CC two-step reaction: L-aspartate is first activated by ATP to form Asp-
CC AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Asp).
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-aspartate + tRNA(Asp) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC aspartyl-tRNA(Asp); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19649, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9660,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9678, ChEBI:CHEBI:29991, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78516,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.12; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00044};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC Type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044}.
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DR EMBL; BA000018; BAB42722.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; E89945; E89945.
DR RefSeq; WP_000044799.1; NC_002745.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P67015; -.
DR SMR; P67015; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; BAB42722; BAB42722; BAB42722.
DR KEGG; sau:SA1456; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_014330_3_2_9; -.
DR OMA; YQLDVEM; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000751; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004815; F:aspartate-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003676; F:nucleic acid binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006422; P:aspartyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1360.30; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00044; Asp_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR004364; Aa-tRNA-synt_II.
DR InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR004524; Asp-tRNA-ligase_1.
DR InterPro; IPR002312; Asp/Asn-tRNA-synth_IIb.
DR InterPro; IPR004115; GAD-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR029351; GAD_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR InterPro; IPR004365; NA-bd_OB_tRNA.
DR PANTHER; PTHR22594:SF5; PTHR22594:SF5; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02938; GAD; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00152; tRNA-synt_2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01336; tRNA_anti-codon; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01042; TRNASYNTHASP.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50249; SSF50249; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55261; SSF55261; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00459; aspS_bact; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..588
FT /note="Aspartate--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000110943"
FT REGION 201..204
FT /note="Aspartate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT BINDING 177
FT /ligand="L-aspartate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29991"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT BINDING 223..225
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT BINDING 223
FT /ligand="L-aspartate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29991"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT BINDING 232
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT BINDING 451
FT /ligand="L-aspartate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29991"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT BINDING 485
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT BINDING 492
FT /ligand="L-aspartate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29991"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT BINDING 537..540
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
SQ SEQUENCE 588 AA; 66599 MW; 38A6F2C4BF9E9E9B CRC64;
MSKRTTYCGL VTEAFLGQEI TLKGWVNNRR DLGGLIFVDL RDREGIVQVV FNPAFSEEAL
KIAETVRSEY VVEVQGTVTK RDPETVNPKI KTGQVEVQVT NIKVINKSET PPFSINEENV
NVDENIRLKY RYLDLRRQEL AQTFKMRHQI TRSIRQYLDD EGFFDIETPV LTKSTPEGAR
DYLVPSRVHD GEFYALPQSP QLFKQLLMIS GFDKYYQIVK CFRDEDLRAD RQPEFTQVDI
EMSFVDQEDV MQMGEEMLKK VVKEVKGVEI NGAFPRMTYK EAMRRYGSDK PDTRFEMELI
DVSQLGRDMD FKVFKDTVEN DGEIKAIVAK GAAEQYTRKD MDALTEFVNI YGAKGLAWVK
VVEDGLTGPI GRFFETENVE TLLTLTGAEA GDLVMFVADK PNVVAQSLGA LRVKLAKELG
LIDETKLNFL WVTDWPLLEY DEDAKRYVAA HHPFTSPKEA DIAKLGTAPE EAEANAYDIV
LNGYELGGGS IRIHDGELQE KMFEVLGFTK EQAQEQFGFL LDAFKYGAPP HGGIALGLDR
LVMLLTNRTN LRDTIAFPKT ASATCLLTNA PGEVSDKQLE ELSLRIRH
