SYD_STRTD
ID SYD_STRTD Reviewed; 583 AA.
AC Q03IB4;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 14-NOV-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 102.
DE RecName: Full=Aspartate--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044};
DE EC=6.1.1.12 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044};
DE AltName: Full=Aspartyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044};
DE Short=AspRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044};
GN Name=aspS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044}; OrderedLocusNames=STER_1948;
OS Streptococcus thermophilus (strain ATCC BAA-491 / LMD-9).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC Streptococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=322159;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-491 / LMD-9;
RX PubMed=17030793; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0607117103;
RA Makarova K.S., Slesarev A., Wolf Y.I., Sorokin A., Mirkin B., Koonin E.V.,
RA Pavlov A., Pavlova N., Karamychev V., Polouchine N., Shakhova V.,
RA Grigoriev I., Lou Y., Rohksar D., Lucas S., Huang K., Goodstein D.M.,
RA Hawkins T., Plengvidhya V., Welker D., Hughes J., Goh Y., Benson A.,
RA Baldwin K., Lee J.-H., Diaz-Muniz I., Dosti B., Smeianov V., Wechter W.,
RA Barabote R., Lorca G., Altermann E., Barrangou R., Ganesan B., Xie Y.,
RA Rawsthorne H., Tamir D., Parker C., Breidt F., Broadbent J.R., Hutkins R.,
RA O'Sullivan D., Steele J., Unlu G., Saier M.H. Jr., Klaenhammer T.,
RA Richardson P., Kozyavkin S., Weimer B.C., Mills D.A.;
RT "Comparative genomics of the lactic acid bacteria.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103:15611-15616(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of L-aspartate to tRNA(Asp) in a
CC two-step reaction: L-aspartate is first activated by ATP to form Asp-
CC AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Asp).
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-aspartate + tRNA(Asp) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC aspartyl-tRNA(Asp); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19649, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9660,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9678, ChEBI:CHEBI:29991, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78516,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.12; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00044};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC Type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044}.
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DR EMBL; CP000419; ABJ67058.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011681740.1; NC_008532.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q03IB4; -.
DR SMR; Q03IB4; -.
DR PRIDE; Q03IB4; -.
DR KEGG; ste:STER_1948; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_014330_3_2_9; -.
DR OMA; YQLDVEM; -.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004815; F:aspartate-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003676; F:nucleic acid binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006422; P:aspartyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1360.30; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00044; Asp_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR004364; Aa-tRNA-synt_II.
DR InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR004524; Asp-tRNA-ligase_1.
DR InterPro; IPR002312; Asp/Asn-tRNA-synth_IIb.
DR InterPro; IPR004115; GAD-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR029351; GAD_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR InterPro; IPR004365; NA-bd_OB_tRNA.
DR PANTHER; PTHR22594:SF5; PTHR22594:SF5; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02938; GAD; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00152; tRNA-synt_2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01336; tRNA_anti-codon; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01042; TRNASYNTHASP.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50249; SSF50249; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55261; SSF55261; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00459; aspS_bact; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..583
FT /note="Aspartate--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_1000006772"
FT REGION 198..201
FT /note="Aspartate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT BINDING 174
FT /ligand="L-aspartate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29991"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT BINDING 220..222
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT BINDING 220
FT /ligand="L-aspartate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29991"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT BINDING 229
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT BINDING 443
FT /ligand="L-aspartate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29991"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT BINDING 477
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT BINDING 484
FT /ligand="L-aspartate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29991"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT BINDING 529..532
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
SQ SEQUENCE 583 AA; 65938 MW; 2DC788A5B83E60D0 CRC64;
MERSMYAGRV RSEHIGTTIT LKGWVSRRRN LGGLIFIDLR DREGLMQLVV NPENTDAAVV
ETAESLRSEF VIEVTGTVEA REQANDNLPT GAVELKVEDL KVLNTAKTTP FEIKDGVEAS
DDTRMRYRYL DLRRPEMLEN FKLRAKVTHT IRNYLDDLEF IDVETPMLTK STPEGARDYL
VPSRVSQGHF YALPQSPQIT KQLLMNAGFD RYYQIVKCFR DEDLRGDRQP EFTQVDLETS
FLNEQEIQDI TEGLIAKVMK ETKGVEVTLP FPRMSYDDAM NNYGSDKPDT RFDMLLQDLT
ELVKDVDFKV FAEAPAVKAI VVKGNADKYS RKSIDKLTDF AKQFGAKGLA WVKMTDGVLA
GPVAKFLTSI EEKLTDALQI EENDLVLFVA DTLEIANNTL GALRNQIAKE LDMIDNTKFN
FLWVVDWPMF EWSEEEGRYM SAHHPFTLPT EDSAAELEGD LSKVRAVAYD IVLNGYELGG
GSLRINQKDL QERMLKALGF SEESAYEQFG FLLEAMDYGF PPHGGLALGL DRFVMLLAGK
DNIREVIAFP KNNKASDPMT QAPSLVADKQ LEELALHVEL ENE
