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SYD_XANAC
ID   SYD_XANAC               Reviewed;         588 AA.
AC   Q8PHU5;
DT   19-OCT-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   19-OCT-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 133.
DE   RecName: Full=Aspartate--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044};
DE            EC=6.1.1.12 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044};
DE   AltName: Full=Aspartyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044};
DE            Short=AspRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044};
GN   Name=aspS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044}; OrderedLocusNames=XAC3154;
OS   Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. citri (strain 306).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Xanthomonadales;
OC   Xanthomonadaceae; Xanthomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=190486;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=306;
RX   PubMed=12024217; DOI=10.1038/417459a;
RA   da Silva A.C.R., Ferro J.A., Reinach F.C., Farah C.S., Furlan L.R.,
RA   Quaggio R.B., Monteiro-Vitorello C.B., Van Sluys M.A., Almeida N.F. Jr.,
RA   Alves L.M.C., do Amaral A.M., Bertolini M.C., Camargo L.E.A., Camarotte G.,
RA   Cannavan F., Cardozo J., Chambergo F., Ciapina L.P., Cicarelli R.M.B.,
RA   Coutinho L.L., Cursino-Santos J.R., El-Dorry H., Faria J.B.,
RA   Ferreira A.J.S., Ferreira R.C.C., Ferro M.I.T., Formighieri E.F.,
RA   Franco M.C., Greggio C.C., Gruber A., Katsuyama A.M., Kishi L.T.,
RA   Leite R.P., Lemos E.G.M., Lemos M.V.F., Locali E.C., Machado M.A.,
RA   Madeira A.M.B.N., Martinez-Rossi N.M., Martins E.C., Meidanis J.,
RA   Menck C.F.M., Miyaki C.Y., Moon D.H., Moreira L.M., Novo M.T.M.,
RA   Okura V.K., Oliveira M.C., Oliveira V.R., Pereira H.A., Rossi A.,
RA   Sena J.A.D., Silva C., de Souza R.F., Spinola L.A.F., Takita M.A.,
RA   Tamura R.E., Teixeira E.C., Tezza R.I.D., Trindade dos Santos M.,
RA   Truffi D., Tsai S.M., White F.F., Setubal J.C., Kitajima J.P.;
RT   "Comparison of the genomes of two Xanthomonas pathogens with differing host
RT   specificities.";
RL   Nature 417:459-463(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of L-aspartate to tRNA(Asp) in a
CC       two-step reaction: L-aspartate is first activated by ATP to form Asp-
CC       AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Asp).
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-aspartate + tRNA(Asp) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC         aspartyl-tRNA(Asp); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19649, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9660,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9678, ChEBI:CHEBI:29991, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78516,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.12; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00044};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       Type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044}.
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DR   EMBL; AE008923; AAM37998.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003489579.1; NC_003919.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8PHU5; -.
DR   SMR; Q8PHU5; -.
DR   STRING; 190486.XAC3154; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAM37998; AAM37998; XAC3154.
DR   GeneID; 66912219; -.
DR   KEGG; xac:XAC3154; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0173; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_014330_3_2_6; -.
DR   OMA; YQLDVEM; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000576; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004815; F:aspartate-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003676; F:nucleic acid binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006422; P:aspartyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.1360.30; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00044; Asp_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004364; Aa-tRNA-synt_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR004524; Asp-tRNA-ligase_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002312; Asp/Asn-tRNA-synth_IIb.
DR   InterPro; IPR004115; GAD-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR029351; GAD_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR004365; NA-bd_OB_tRNA.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR22594:SF5; PTHR22594:SF5; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02938; GAD; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00152; tRNA-synt_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01336; tRNA_anti-codon; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01042; TRNASYNTHASP.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50249; SSF50249; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55261; SSF55261; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00459; aspS_bact; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..588
FT                   /note="Aspartate--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000110982"
FT   REGION          198..201
FT                   /note="Aspartate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT   BINDING         174
FT                   /ligand="L-aspartate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29991"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT   BINDING         220..222
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT   BINDING         220
FT                   /ligand="L-aspartate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29991"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT   BINDING         229
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT   BINDING         448
FT                   /ligand="L-aspartate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29991"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT   BINDING         482
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT   BINDING         489
FT                   /ligand="L-aspartate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29991"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT   BINDING         534..537
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
SQ   SEQUENCE   588 AA;  65032 MW;  963A2632947A4EB2 CRC64;
     MRTHFCGLVD ETLIGQTVTL AGWTDVARNL GGVCFIDLRD HEGIVQVTVE PVAGDDASAE
     LFKVAASLGY EDVLQVEGVV RARHAVNDKL RSGKVEVIAT RISILNKAAP LPFHAHENPG
     EETRLKYRYL DLRRPEMQRM QRTRIKLVQA LRRHLDARDF QDIETPILTK ATPEGARDFL
     VPARMHPGEF YALPQSPQLF KQILMVAGFD RYYQIARCFR DEALRADRQL EFTQLDMEFA
     FVRERDVQDF VEDMIRAIFK EVVDVDLAAQ FPRMTWAEAM RRFGSDKPDL RIALELVDVA
     ELVKASQFPV FTAAANDADG RVAALRIPGG ASLSRKQIDE YAAHAAKYGA KGLAYIKLSE
     TGEVSSPIAK FFSEESFAAL LKHVGAGNGD IVFFGAGGYT KVSDFMGALR LKAGKEFDLI
     ADGWAPLWVT DFPMFEWDEE AQRYVALHHP FTAPAVDDIA DLRANARTAV SRGYDMVLNG
     NEIGGGSIRI HRPDMQSAVF ELLGIGAEEA RAKFGFLLDA LNYGAPPHGG IAFGIDRIAA
     LMAGTESIRD VIPFPKTTGA QDLMTDAPSP IAADQLAEVH VQVRPKQV
 
 
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