SYE1_CERS4
ID SYE1_CERS4 Reviewed; 471 AA.
AC Q9ZFA3; Q3J4Y9;
DT 30-MAY-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAY-1999, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 120.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamate--tRNA ligase 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE EC=6.1.1.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE AltName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA synthetase 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE Short=GluRS 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
GN Name=gltX1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}; Synonyms=gluS;
GN OrderedLocusNames=RHOS4_05770; ORFNames=RSP_1995;
OS Cereibacter sphaeroides (strain ATCC 17023 / DSM 158 / JCM 6121 / CCUG
OS 31486 / LMG 2827 / NBRC 12203 / NCIMB 8253 / ATH 2.4.1.) (Rhodobacter
OS sphaeroides).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rhodobacterales;
OC Rhodobacteraceae; Cereibacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=272943;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RA Simmons A.E., Mackenzie R.C., Kaplan S.;
RT "Trp-ing up paradigms: distribution of tryptophan biosynthesis genes in
RT Rhodobacter sphaeroides 2.4.1.";
RL Submitted (NOV-1998) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 17023 / DSM 158 / JCM 6121 / CCUG 31486 / LMG 2827 / NBRC 12203
RC / NCIMB 8253 / ATH 2.4.1.;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C., Glavina T.,
RA Hammon N., Israni S., Pitluck S., Richardson P., Mackenzie C.,
RA Choudhary M., Larimer F., Hauser L.J., Land M., Donohue T.J., Kaplan S.;
RT "Complete sequence of chromosome 1 of Rhodobacter sphaeroides 2.4.1.";
RL Submitted (SEP-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of glutamate to tRNA(Glu) in a two-
CC step reaction: glutamate is first activated by ATP to form Glu-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Glu). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00022}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-glutamate + tRNA(Glu) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC glutamyl-tRNA(Glu); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9663,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9680, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78520,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00022};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC Glutamate--tRNA ligase type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00022}.
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DR EMBL; AF108766; AAD09123.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; CP000143; ABA78145.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; T46860; T46860.
DR RefSeq; WP_011337143.1; NZ_CP030271.1.
DR RefSeq; YP_352046.1; NC_007493.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9ZFA3; -.
DR SMR; Q9ZFA3; -.
DR STRING; 272943.RSP_1995; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABA78145; ABA78145; RSP_1995.
DR KEGG; rsp:RSP_1995; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|272943.9.peg.884; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0008; Bacteria.
DR OMA; HYINTLP; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q9ZFA3; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002703; Chromosome 1.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004818; F:glutamate-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006424; P:glutamyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00808; GluRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.10.350; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00022; Glu_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045462; aa-tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR020751; aa-tRNA-synth_I_codon-bd_sub2.
DR InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR008925; aa_tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004527; Glu-tRNA-ligase_bac/mito.
DR InterPro; IPR000924; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth.
DR InterPro; IPR020058; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth_Ib_cat-dom.
DR InterPro; IPR033910; GluRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR Pfam; PF19269; Anticodon_2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00749; tRNA-synt_1c; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00987; TRNASYNTHGLU.
DR SUPFAM; SSF48163; SSF48163; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00464; gltX_bact; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..471
FT /note="Glutamate--tRNA ligase 1"
FT /id="PRO_0000119637"
FT MOTIF 15..25
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT MOTIF 243..247
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT BINDING 246
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
SQ SEQUENCE 471 AA; 52136 MW; 044E8C102AB5FCB9 CRC64;
MPAASDKPVV TRFAPSPTGY LHIGGGRTAL FNWLYARGRK GTFLLRIEDT DRERSTPEAT
DAILRGLTWL GLDWDGEVVS QFARKDRHAE VAREMLERGA AYKCFSTQEE IEAFRESARA
EGRSTLFRSP WRDADPTSHP DAPFVIRMKA PRSGETVIED EVQGTVRFQN ETLDDMVVLR
SDGTPTYMLA VVVDDHDMGV THVIRGDDHL NNAARQTMVY EAMGWEVPVW AHIPLIHGPD
GKKLSKRHGA LGVEEYQAMG YPAAGMRNYL ARLGWSHGDD EFFTSEQAMD WFDLGGIGRS
PARLDFKKLE SVCGQHIAVM EDAELMREIA AYLAAARKPA LTDLQAARLE KGLYALKDRA
KTFPELLEKA RFALESRPIV ADDAAAKALD PVSRGILREL TPMLQAASWS KQDLEAILTA
FASEKGMGFG KLAAPLRTAL AGRTVTPSVY DMMLVIGRDE TIARLEDAAA A
