SYE1_SYNAS
ID SYE1_SYNAS Reviewed; 472 AA.
AC Q2LQN4;
DT 30-MAY-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 21-FEB-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 90.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamate--tRNA ligase 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE EC=6.1.1.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE AltName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA synthetase 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE Short=GluRS 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
GN Name=gltX1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
GN OrderedLocusNames=SYNAS_01920; ORFNames=SYN_02557;
OS Syntrophus aciditrophicus (strain SB).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Deltaproteobacteria; Syntrophales; Syntrophaceae;
OC Syntrophus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=56780;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=SB;
RX PubMed=17442750; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0610456104;
RA McInerney M.J., Rohlin L., Mouttaki H., Kim U., Krupp R.S.,
RA Rios-Hernandez L., Sieber J., Struchtemeyer C.G., Bhattacharyya A.,
RA Campbell J.W., Gunsalus R.P.;
RT "The genome of Syntrophus aciditrophicus: life at the thermodynamic limit
RT of microbial growth.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 104:7600-7605(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of glutamate to tRNA(Glu) in a two-
CC step reaction: glutamate is first activated by ATP to form Glu-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Glu). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00022}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-glutamate + tRNA(Glu) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC glutamyl-tRNA(Glu); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9663,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9680, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78520,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00022};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC Glutamate--tRNA ligase type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00022}.
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DR EMBL; CP000252; ABC76071.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011416106.1; NC_007759.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q2LQN4; -.
DR SMR; Q2LQN4; -.
DR STRING; 56780.SYN_02557; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABC76071; ABC76071; SYN_02557.
DR KEGG; sat:SYN_02557; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0008; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_015768_6_3_7; -.
DR OMA; HYINTLP; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1409413at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001933; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004818; F:glutamate-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006424; P:glutamyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00808; GluRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.10.350; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00022; Glu_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045462; aa-tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR020751; aa-tRNA-synth_I_codon-bd_sub2.
DR InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR008925; aa_tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004527; Glu-tRNA-ligase_bac/mito.
DR InterPro; IPR000924; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth.
DR InterPro; IPR020058; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth_Ib_cat-dom.
DR InterPro; IPR033910; GluRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR Pfam; PF19269; Anticodon_2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00749; tRNA-synt_1c; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00987; TRNASYNTHGLU.
DR SUPFAM; SSF48163; SSF48163; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00464; gltX_bact; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..472
FT /note="Glutamate--tRNA ligase 1"
FT /id="PRO_0000237413"
FT MOTIF 13..23
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT MOTIF 239..243
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT BINDING 102
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT BINDING 104
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT BINDING 129
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT BINDING 131
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT BINDING 242
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
SQ SEQUENCE 472 AA; 53248 MW; 4A1ED73395B51DE3 CRC64;
MQKLKEIRTR FAPSPTGYLH IGGARTALFS WLYARHHQGK FVLRIEDTDQ LRSTEESTRA
ILDAMTWLGL NWDEGPVFQA ERVDIHRAMI RKLVDEDKAY YCTCTPDELE EKRKRALAEG
RKPKYDGTCR EKKLPPSPGT VVRFRCPQTG ITVVDDLIKG KISFNNEELD DLIIQRSDGY
PTYNFAVVVD DAQMGISHVI RGDDHVNNTP RQILLYQALG YDIPHFGHVP MILGADKARL
SKRHGATSVM AYKDMGYLPE ALVNYLVRLG WSHGDQEIFS LDELIALFGL ESIGKSAAVF
NPEKLLWLNQ HYIKTYPEDR LLEVLQPFWK QLGIEAPDPD YGRSIVRDLR ARAKTLVDMA
ESSTFYFNDE PAIDADAAKK FLTPEIAGHL EAIAEALATL GDYSKEGIEI FLRSLVEARA
IKLKTIAQPL RIALTGKTVS PGLDDIMLTL GKERVIARIQ RTVAYIRSGM AS
