SYE2_CERS1
ID SYE2_CERS1 Reviewed; 441 AA.
AC A3PMJ1;
DT 24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 03-APR-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 89.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamate--tRNA ligase 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE EC=6.1.1.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE AltName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA synthetase 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE Short=GluRS 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
GN Name=gltX2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Rsph17029_2455;
OS Cereibacter sphaeroides (strain ATCC 17029 / ATH 2.4.9) (Rhodobacter
OS sphaeroides).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rhodobacterales;
OC Rhodobacteraceae; Cereibacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=349101;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 17029 / ATH 2.4.9;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S.,
RA Kiss H., Brettin T., Bruce D., Han C., Tapia R., Gilna P., Schmutz J.,
RA Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Mikhailova N., Richardson P.,
RA Mackenzie C., Choudhary M., Donohue T.J., Kaplan S.;
RT "Complete sequence of chromosome 1 of Rhodobacter sphaeroides ATCC 17029.";
RL Submitted (FEB-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of glutamate to tRNA(Glu) in a two-
CC step reaction: glutamate is first activated by ATP to form Glu-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Glu). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00022}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-glutamate + tRNA(Glu) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC glutamyl-tRNA(Glu); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9663,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9680, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78520,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00022};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC Glutamate--tRNA ligase type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00022}.
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DR EMBL; CP000577; ABN77557.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011841679.1; NC_009049.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A3PMJ1; -.
DR SMR; A3PMJ1; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABN77557; ABN77557; Rsph17029_2455.
DR GeneID; 57471126; -.
DR KEGG; rsh:Rsph17029_2455; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_015768_6_1_5; -.
DR OMA; PHWRFKL; -.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004818; F:glutamate-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006424; P:glutamyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.10.350; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00022; Glu_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045462; aa-tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR020751; aa-tRNA-synth_I_codon-bd_sub2.
DR InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR008925; aa_tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004527; Glu-tRNA-ligase_bac/mito.
DR InterPro; IPR000924; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth.
DR InterPro; IPR020058; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth_Ib_cat-dom.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR Pfam; PF19269; Anticodon_2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00749; tRNA-synt_1c; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00987; TRNASYNTHGLU.
DR SUPFAM; SSF48163; SSF48163; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00464; gltX_bact; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..441
FT /note="Glutamate--tRNA ligase 2"
FT /id="PRO_0000367748"
FT MOTIF 9..19
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT MOTIF 239..243
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT BINDING 242
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
SQ SEQUENCE 441 AA; 49077 MW; EB0754DDC9C4812D CRC64;
MTTVTRFAPS PTGYIHVGNL RTALMNWAIA RKSGGTFILR LDDTDRERSK QEYSDGIMED
LEWLGLTWDR LERQSDRLDR YAEAADELRR AGRFYECFES PTELDLKRKK LLNMGKPPVY
DRAALKLSDE ERARLRAERG GYWRFLLDQE RIEWTDGILG PISIDAASVS DPVLIRADGQ
VLYTFASSVD DIDMGVTFIV RGGDHVTNTA TQIQIMQALG GTPPSFAHHS LLTGAQGEAL
SKRLGTLSLR DLRARGVEPM ALLSLMARLG SSQPVELFRT HEELLAGFDV STFGAAPTKF
DAEDLFPLTR HYVQGLPFEA VRGRIAALGV PDDLAEPFWR VAKDNIGVLE DLGGWWTLFS
EGAEPQIDPE DEDFIRQAMT LLPPPPYGPE SWAQFTAAVK EATGRKGKGL FMPLRKALTG
QAHGPDMSEV MPLLQKVRAK G
