ID   SYE2_HELAH              Reviewed;         463 AA.
AC   Q17WW9;
DT   05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   25-JUL-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 97.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutamate--tRNA ligase 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE            EC=6.1.1.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE   AltName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA synthetase 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE            Short=GluRS 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
GN   Name=gltX2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}; OrderedLocusNames=Hac_1093;
OS   Helicobacter acinonychis (strain Sheeba).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Epsilonproteobacteria; Campylobacterales;
OC   Helicobacteraceae; Helicobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=382638;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Sheeba;
RX   PubMed=16789826; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.0020120;
RA   Eppinger M., Baar C., Linz B., Raddatz G., Lanz C., Keller H., Morelli G.,
RA   Gressmann H., Achtman M., Schuster S.C.;
RT   "Who ate whom? Adaptive Helicobacter genomic changes that accompanied a
RT   host jump from early humans to large felines.";
RL   PLoS Genet. 2:1097-1110(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of glutamate to tRNA(Glu) in a two-
CC       step reaction: glutamate is first activated by ATP to form Glu-AMP and
CC       then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Glu). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00022}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-glutamate + tRNA(Glu) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC         glutamyl-tRNA(Glu); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9663,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9680, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78520,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00022};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       Glutamate--tRNA ligase type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00022}.
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DR   EMBL; AM260522; CAJ99857.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011577964.1; NC_008229.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q17WW9; -.
DR   SMR; Q17WW9; -.
DR   STRING; 382638.Hac_1093; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAJ99857; CAJ99857; Hac_1093.
DR   KEGG; hac:Hac_1093; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0008; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_015768_6_3_7; -.
DR   OMA; HYINTLP; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1409413at2; -.
DR   BioCyc; HACI382638:HAC_RS04695-MON; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000775; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004818; F:glutamate-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006424; P:glutamyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00808; GluRS_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.350; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00022; Glu_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR045462; aa-tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR020751; aa-tRNA-synth_I_codon-bd_sub2.
DR   InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR008925; aa_tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004527; Glu-tRNA-ligase_bac/mito.
DR   InterPro; IPR000924; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth.
DR   InterPro; IPR020058; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth_Ib_cat-dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR033910; GluRS_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   Pfam; PF19269; Anticodon_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00749; tRNA-synt_1c; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00987; TRNASYNTHGLU.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48163; SSF48163; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00464; gltX_bact; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..463
FT                   /note="Glutamate--tRNA ligase 2"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000057195"
FT   MOTIF           10..20
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT   MOTIF           238..242
FT                   /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT   BINDING         241
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
SQ   SEQUENCE   463 AA;  53551 MW;  F838F71DFFE9941A CRC64;
     MSLIATRFAP SPTGYLHIGG LRTAIFNYLF ARANQGKFFL RIEDTDLSRN SIEAANAIIE
     AFKWVGLEYD GEILYQSKRF EIYKECIQKL LNEDKAYYCY MSKDELDALR EKQKVRKETP
     RYDNRYRDFK GTPPKGIEPV VRIKIPQNEL ICFNDGIKGE VRVNTNELDD FIIARSDGTP
     TYNFVVTIDD ALMGITDVIR GDDHLSNTPK QIVLYKALNF KIPNFFHVPM ILNEEGQKLS
     KRHGATNVMD YQEMGYLKEA LINFLARLGW SYRDKEIFSM QELLELFDPK DLNSSPSCFS
     WHKLNWLNAH YLKTQSTQEL LKLLKPFNFS DLSHLNPTQL DRLFDALKER SQTLKELALK
     IDEVLIAPIE YEEKVLKKLD QVLVTPLLEK FKLELNQADF NDENALENAI HKIIEEEKIK
     VGSFMQPLRL ALLGKGGGIG LKEVLFILGK TESIKRIEKF LKN