ID   SYE2_NITSB              Reviewed;         462 AA.
AC   A6Q5I8;
DT   24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   21-AUG-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 80.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutamate--tRNA ligase 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE            EC=6.1.1.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE   AltName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA synthetase 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE            Short=GluRS 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
GN   Name=gltX2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}; OrderedLocusNames=NIS_1641;
OS   Nitratiruptor sp. (strain SB155-2).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Epsilonproteobacteria; Nautiliales;
OC   Nitratiruptoraceae; Nitratiruptor; unclassified Nitratiruptor.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=387092;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=SB155-2;
RX   PubMed=17615243; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0700687104;
RA   Nakagawa S., Takaki Y., Shimamura S., Reysenbach A.-L., Takai K.,
RA   Horikoshi K.;
RT   "Deep-sea vent epsilon-proteobacterial genomes provide insights into
RT   emergence of pathogens.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 104:12146-12150(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of glutamate to tRNA(Glu) in a two-
CC       step reaction: glutamate is first activated by ATP to form Glu-AMP and
CC       then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Glu). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00022}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-glutamate + tRNA(Glu) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC         glutamyl-tRNA(Glu); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9663,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9680, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78520,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00022};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       Glutamate--tRNA ligase type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00022}.
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DR   EMBL; AP009178; BAF70747.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012083010.1; NC_009662.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A6Q5I8; -.
DR   SMR; A6Q5I8; -.
DR   STRING; 387092.NIS_1641; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAF70747; BAF70747; NIS_1641.
DR   KEGG; nis:NIS_1641; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0008; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_015768_6_0_7; -.
DR   OMA; WDEGPFF; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1409413at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001118; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004818; F:glutamate-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006424; P:glutamyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00808; GluRS_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.350; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00022; Glu_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR045462; aa-tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR020751; aa-tRNA-synth_I_codon-bd_sub2.
DR   InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR008925; aa_tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004527; Glu-tRNA-ligase_bac/mito.
DR   InterPro; IPR000924; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth.
DR   InterPro; IPR020058; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth_Ib_cat-dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR033910; GluRS_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   Pfam; PF19269; Anticodon_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00749; tRNA-synt_1c; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00987; TRNASYNTHGLU.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48163; SSF48163; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00464; gltX_bact; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..462
FT                   /note="Glutamate--tRNA ligase 2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000367720"
FT   MOTIF           8..18
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT   MOTIF           236..240
FT                   /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT   BINDING         239
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
SQ   SEQUENCE   462 AA;  52783 MW;  6F6D96388E8DCFCB CRC64;
     MIVTRFAPSP TGYLHIGGLR TALFNWLWAR KNGGKFILRI EDTDLARNSE EATKAILEAF
     DWVGLDYDGD VAYQSKRFDI YKRYIQKLLD EGKAYYCYMS KEELDRLREE QMKRGERPRY
     DRRYRDFTGT PPQGVQPVVR IKAPLEGDIV FEDGIKGIVT IKAEELDDFI IARSDGTPTY
     NFVVAIDDAL MGVTDVIRGD DHLYNTPKQI IVYEALGLPI PRFYHVPMIL NEQGKKLSKR
     DGAMDVMEYK KMGYLPEALL NFLVRLGWSH GDQEIFSLQE MKELFDPKDI NKSASAYNLS
     KLQWLNAHYI KNTPNEKLVK LLEEFGLFLS DHDKKEILLD ALKERAKTLQ ELADMAKEIL
     EAPKNYDEKG VKKALKGEWK AILELFLQKL KASDAHLPSD FHAIIEAVVE EKEIGFGKIG
     QPLRLALLGK MAGPDLSDVM AIIGKEETIA RVEKLIKEKG NS