SYE2_RHORT
ID SYE2_RHORT Reviewed; 468 AA.
AC Q2RTZ4;
DT 30-MAY-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 24-JAN-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 92.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamate--tRNA ligase 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE EC=6.1.1.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE AltName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA synthetase 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE Short=GluRS 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
GN Name=gltX2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}; OrderedLocusNames=Rru_A1601;
OS Rhodospirillum rubrum (strain ATCC 11170 / ATH 1.1.1 / DSM 467 / LMG 4362 /
OS NCIMB 8255 / S1).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rhodospirillales;
OC Rhodospirillaceae; Rhodospirillum.
OX NCBI_TaxID=269796;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 11170 / ATH 1.1.1 / DSM 467 / LMG 4362 / NCIMB 8255 / S1;
RX PubMed=21886856; DOI=10.4056/sigs.1804360;
RA Munk A.C., Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Del Rio T.G., Barry K.,
RA Detter J.C., Hammon N., Israni S., Pitluck S., Brettin T., Bruce D.,
RA Han C., Tapia R., Gilna P., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M., Kyrpides N.C.,
RA Mavromatis K., Richardson P., Rohde M., Goeker M., Klenk H.P., Zhang Y.,
RA Roberts G.P., Reslewic S., Schwartz D.C.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Rhodospirillum rubrum type strain (S1).";
RL Stand. Genomic Sci. 4:293-302(2011).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of glutamate to tRNA(Glu) in a two-
CC step reaction: glutamate is first activated by ATP to form Glu-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Glu). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00022}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-glutamate + tRNA(Glu) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC glutamyl-tRNA(Glu); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9663,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9680, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78520,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00022};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC Glutamate--tRNA ligase type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00022}.
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DR EMBL; CP000230; ABC22401.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011389476.1; NC_007643.1.
DR RefSeq; YP_426688.1; NC_007643.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q2RTZ4; -.
DR SMR; Q2RTZ4; -.
DR STRING; 269796.Rru_A1601; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABC22401; ABC22401; Rru_A1601.
DR KEGG; rru:Rru_A1601; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|269796.9.peg.1675; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0008; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_015768_6_0_5; -.
DR OMA; WDEGPFF; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1409413at2; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q2RTZ4; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001929; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004818; F:glutamate-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006424; P:glutamyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00808; GluRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.10.350; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00022; Glu_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045462; aa-tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR020751; aa-tRNA-synth_I_codon-bd_sub2.
DR InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR008925; aa_tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004527; Glu-tRNA-ligase_bac/mito.
DR InterPro; IPR000924; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth.
DR InterPro; IPR020058; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth_Ib_cat-dom.
DR InterPro; IPR033910; GluRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR Pfam; PF19269; Anticodon_2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00749; tRNA-synt_1c; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00987; TRNASYNTHGLU.
DR SUPFAM; SSF48163; SSF48163; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00464; gltX_bact; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..468
FT /note="Glutamate--tRNA ligase 2"
FT /id="PRO_0000237395"
FT MOTIF 9..19
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT MOTIF 238..242
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT BINDING 241
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
SQ SEQUENCE 468 AA; 51709 MW; 6501E735C8009F67 CRC64;
MTVVTRFAPS PTGFLHIGGA RTALFNWLFA RHHGGRFLLR IEDTDRVRST PEAVAAIFDG
LEWLGLDWDE EPTFQFARAA RHAEAAHELV AKGLAYRCYC TPDELTAMRE EQKAKGLPPR
YNGLWRDRDP SEAPAGVAPV IRLKAPQDGE TTITDSVQGA VTVANNQLDD MILLRSDGTP
TYMLSVVVDD HDMGVTHVIR GDDHLTNAFR QTQLYWALGW ETPVFAHIPL IHGADGAKLS
KRHGALGAEA YRDMGFLPEA LRNYLVRLGW AHGDDEVFTT EQAVEWFSLE SIGRSPSRFD
MQKLTALNGS YMRETDDDRL TALLVPRLES TLGLDIPAAG HALLRAGMAG LKERAKTLVE
LADLAAFYVR PRPLAIDAKA EKALDDEGRT ILAALIDKLD DFSPWTRDSL ENLARVMSEE
RGVKLGKVAQ PIRAALTGST VSPPIFEVME ILGPDETLGR LRDAQSHS
