SYE_AMOA5
ID SYE_AMOA5 Reviewed; 512 AA.
AC B3ERQ7;
DT 24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 22-JUL-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 74.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamate--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE EC=6.1.1.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE AltName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE Short=GluRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
GN Name=gltX {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}; OrderedLocusNames=Aasi_0504;
OS Amoebophilus asiaticus (strain 5a2).
OC Bacteria; Bacteroidetes; Cytophagia; Cytophagales; Amoebophilaceae;
OC Candidatus Amoebophilus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=452471;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=5a2;
RX PubMed=20023027; DOI=10.1128/jb.01379-09;
RA Schmitz-Esser S., Tischler P., Arnold R., Montanaro J., Wagner M.,
RA Rattei T., Horn M.;
RT "The genome of the amoeba symbiont 'Candidatus Amoebophilus asiaticus'
RT reveals common mechanisms for host cell interaction among amoeba-associated
RT bacteria.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 192:1045-1057(2010).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of glutamate to tRNA(Glu) in a two-
CC step reaction: glutamate is first activated by ATP to form Glu-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Glu). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00022}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-glutamate + tRNA(Glu) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC glutamyl-tRNA(Glu); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9663,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9680, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78520,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00022};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC Glutamate--tRNA ligase type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00022}.
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DR EMBL; CP001102; ACE05909.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012472674.1; NC_010830.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B3ERQ7; -.
DR SMR; B3ERQ7; -.
DR STRING; 452471.Aasi_0504; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACE05909; ACE05909; Aasi_0504.
DR KEGG; aas:Aasi_0504; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0008; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_015768_6_3_10; -.
DR OMA; WDEGPFF; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1409413at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001227; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004818; F:glutamate-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006424; P:glutamyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00808; GluRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.10.350; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.1160.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00022; Glu_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045462; aa-tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR020751; aa-tRNA-synth_I_codon-bd_sub2.
DR InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR008925; aa_tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004527; Glu-tRNA-ligase_bac/mito.
DR InterPro; IPR000924; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth.
DR InterPro; IPR020058; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth_Ib_cat-dom.
DR InterPro; IPR020061; Glu_tRNA_lig_a-bdl.
DR InterPro; IPR033910; GluRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR Pfam; PF19269; Anticodon_2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00749; tRNA-synt_1c; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00987; TRNASYNTHGLU.
DR SUPFAM; SSF48163; SSF48163; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00464; gltX_bact; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..512
FT /note="Glutamate--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000367607"
FT MOTIF 11..21
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT MOTIF 263..267
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT BINDING 266
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
SQ SEQUENCE 512 AA; 58508 MW; B2CFC352FC53C85D CRC64;
MEKPIRVRFA PSPTGALHIG GVRTALYNYL LARKHQGKFI LRIEDTDQNR FVPGAEQYII
DTLQWLGIDP DEGIQQGGPF APYRQSDRKD MYRKYADQLV QAGKAYYAFD TPEELEAMRE
RLQAAKVASP QYNAISREWM KNSLTLPQEE VTARINAGEP YVIRFKMPHK EIVRFYDQVR
GWVKVETSTL DDKVLLKSDG MATYHLANVV DDYLMQISHV IRGEEWLPSA PLHILLYQAF
GWEQTMPQFV HLPILLKPEG HGKLSKRDAD KHGFPIFPIA WQDPATGNHI EGFREKGYLP
EALINFLALL GWSPGGDQEL FTKEALVEAF SLERIGKSGV KFDIQKANWF NQQYLRNKTE
KELSVYLTSE LDKREIAYTT EQAEQICALV KERAIFPQDF WEQGQVFFQA PTTYDAQAIQ
KRWTSQAHET LAGFVDILPT ISPFNAASIK ESLADFLKER SIKINEMMPV IRIALMGTTA
GPDLMQSIEI IGQKETIRRL RTALRIIVPV GS