ID   SYE_ARTS2               Reviewed;         504 AA.
AC   A0JXY5;
DT   24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   12-DEC-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 95.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutamate--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE            EC=6.1.1.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE   AltName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE            Short=GluRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
GN   Name=gltX {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}; OrderedLocusNames=Arth_2526;
OS   Arthrobacter sp. (strain FB24).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Micrococcales; Micrococcaceae; Arthrobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=290399;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=FB24;
RX   PubMed=24501649; DOI=10.4056/sigs.4438185;
RA   Nakatsu C.H., Barabote R., Thompson S., Bruce D., Detter C., Brettin T.,
RA   Han C., Beasley F., Chen W., Konopka A., Xie G.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Arthrobacter sp. strain FB24.";
RL   Stand. Genomic Sci. 9:106-116(2013).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of glutamate to tRNA(Glu) in a two-
CC       step reaction: glutamate is first activated by ATP to form Glu-AMP and
CC       then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Glu). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00022}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-glutamate + tRNA(Glu) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC         glutamyl-tRNA(Glu); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9663,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9680, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78520,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00022};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       Glutamate--tRNA ligase type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00022}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000454; ABK03905.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011692367.1; NC_008541.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A0JXY5; -.
DR   SMR; A0JXY5; -.
DR   STRING; 290399.Arth_2526; -.
DR   PRIDE; A0JXY5; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABK03905; ABK03905; Arth_2526.
DR   KEGG; art:Arth_2526; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0008; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_015768_6_1_11; -.
DR   OMA; WDEGPFF; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1409413at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000754; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004818; F:glutamate-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006424; P:glutamyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00808; GluRS_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.350; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.8.70; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00022; Glu_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR045462; aa-tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR020751; aa-tRNA-synth_I_codon-bd_sub2.
DR   InterPro; IPR008925; aa_tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004527; Glu-tRNA-ligase_bac/mito.
DR   InterPro; IPR020752; Glu-tRNA-synth_I_codon-bd_sub1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000924; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth.
DR   InterPro; IPR020058; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth_Ib_cat-dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR033910; GluRS_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   Pfam; PF19269; Anticodon_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00749; tRNA-synt_1c; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00987; TRNASYNTHGLU.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48163; SSF48163; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00464; gltX_bact; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..504
FT                   /note="Glutamate--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000367609"
FT   MOTIF           27..37
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT   MOTIF           271..275
FT                   /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT   BINDING         274
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
SQ   SEQUENCE   504 AA;  55739 MW;  8F2EF3FA6CC4E1DF CRC64;
     MTTPSVSNAV SSPAVTAETP VRVRFCPSPT GTPHVGLIRT ALFNWAYARH TQGTFVFRIE
     DTDAARDSEE SYEQLLEALK WLGISWEEGV ETGGPHEPYR QSQRLDLYKD VVAKLLEAGY
     AYECYSSPEE VEARHRAAGR DPKLGYDNFD RNLSAEQVAA FKAEGREPVL RVRMPDEDVT
     FTDMVRGEIT FKAGSIPDYV IVRADGSPLY TLVNPVDDAL MGITHVLRGE DLLSSTPRQV
     VLIRALMEIG VASYMPVFGH LPYVMGEGNK KLSKRDPQSN LFLLRDRGFI PEGLLNYLSL
     LGWSLSADED IFTVEQLIEH FDVHDVLANP ARFDIKKAEA INGTHIRMLD ADDFRGRLVP
     YLRAANLVGE TLTAREEEIL TEAAPLIQER IALLGEAPEM ISFLFKNDDA IDVADDARKG
     LPENLTEVLD AAIAALDAVA DWSAESIQTA LKQALVEDMG IKPRLAFGPV RTAVSGRRIS
     PPLFESMVIL GKASSLARLH AFRG