SYE_BACCR
ID SYE_BACCR Reviewed; 485 AA.
AC Q81J61;
DT 25-JUL-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 25-JUL-2003, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 115.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamate--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE EC=6.1.1.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE AltName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE Short=GluRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
GN Name=gltX {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}; OrderedLocusNames=BC_0108;
OS Bacillus cereus (strain ATCC 14579 / DSM 31 / CCUG 7414 / JCM 2152 / NBRC
OS 15305 / NCIMB 9373 / NCTC 2599 / NRRL B-3711).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus;
OC Bacillus cereus group.
OX NCBI_TaxID=226900;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 14579 / DSM 31 / CCUG 7414 / JCM 2152 / NBRC 15305 / NCIMB 9373
RC / NCTC 2599 / NRRL B-3711;
RX PubMed=12721630; DOI=10.1038/nature01582;
RA Ivanova N., Sorokin A., Anderson I., Galleron N., Candelon B., Kapatral V.,
RA Bhattacharyya A., Reznik G., Mikhailova N., Lapidus A., Chu L., Mazur M.,
RA Goltsman E., Larsen N., D'Souza M., Walunas T., Grechkin Y., Pusch G.,
RA Haselkorn R., Fonstein M., Ehrlich S.D., Overbeek R., Kyrpides N.C.;
RT "Genome sequence of Bacillus cereus and comparative analysis with Bacillus
RT anthracis.";
RL Nature 423:87-91(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of glutamate to tRNA(Glu) in a two-
CC step reaction: glutamate is first activated by ATP to form Glu-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Glu). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00022}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-glutamate + tRNA(Glu) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC glutamyl-tRNA(Glu); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9663,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9680, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78520,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00022};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC Glutamate--tRNA ligase type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00022}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=AAP07190.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; AE016877; AAP07190.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_829989.1; NC_004722.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q81J61; -.
DR SMR; Q81J61; -.
DR STRING; 226900.BC_0108; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAP07190; AAP07190; BC_0108.
DR KEGG; bce:BC0108; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|226900.8.peg.110; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_015768_6_1_9; -.
DR OMA; WDEGPFF; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001417; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004818; F:glutamate-tRNA ligase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006424; P:glutamyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR CDD; cd00808; GluRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.10.350; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00022; Glu_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045462; aa-tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR020751; aa-tRNA-synth_I_codon-bd_sub2.
DR InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR008925; aa_tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004527; Glu-tRNA-ligase_bac/mito.
DR InterPro; IPR000924; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth.
DR InterPro; IPR020058; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth_Ib_cat-dom.
DR InterPro; IPR033910; GluRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR Pfam; PF19269; Anticodon_2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00749; tRNA-synt_1c; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00987; TRNASYNTHGLU.
DR SUPFAM; SSF48163; SSF48163; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00464; gltX_bact; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..485
FT /note="Glutamate--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000119500"
FT MOTIF 11..21
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT MOTIF 252..256
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT BINDING 255
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
SQ SEQUENCE 485 AA; 55704 MW; 73CD0A8E3ACE0372 CRC64;
MEKQVRVRYA PSPTGHLHIG NARTALFNYL FARHLDGKFI IRIEDTDVKR NVAGGEESQL
KYLKWLGMDW DEGVDVGGEF GPYRQTERLD IYKKLYEDLL ERGLAYKCYM TEEELEAERE
GQIARGETPR YACNHRELTE EQVKEFEAEG RIPSIRFRVP ANRDYTFKDI VKDEVAFHSN
DFGDFVIVKK DGIPTYNFAV AVDDHLMEIT HVLRGDDHIS NTPKQMMIYE AFGWDIPQFG
HMTLIVNESR KKLSKRDESI IQFIEQYKEL GYLPEAIFNF IALLGWSPVG EEEIFSKDEF
IKMFDAARLS KSPALFDSQK LKWMNNQYMK KQDLDTVVEL SLPHLVKAGR VGETLSEQDQ
AWIRDVIALY HEQMSFGAEI VELSEMFFKD HVDYEEEGQE VLNGEQVPEV LRAFAGQIEA
LEVMEPAAIK AAIKAVQKET GHKGKNLFMP IRVATTGQTH GPELPNAIAL LGKEKVLNRL
QKVIG