SYE_BDEBA
ID SYE_BDEBA Reviewed; 490 AA.
AC Q6MKR6;
DT 07-JUN-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 105.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamate--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE EC=6.1.1.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE AltName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE Short=GluRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
GN Name=gltX {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}; OrderedLocusNames=Bd2319;
OS Bdellovibrio bacteriovorus (strain ATCC 15356 / DSM 50701 / NCIMB 9529 /
OS HD100).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Oligoflexia; Bdellovibrionales;
OC Bdellovibrionaceae; Bdellovibrio.
OX NCBI_TaxID=264462;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 15356 / DSM 50701 / NCIMB 9529 / HD100;
RX PubMed=14752164; DOI=10.1126/science.1093027;
RA Rendulic S., Jagtap P., Rosinus A., Eppinger M., Baar C., Lanz C.,
RA Keller H., Lambert C., Evans K.J., Goesmann A., Meyer F., Sockett R.E.,
RA Schuster S.C.;
RT "A predator unmasked: life cycle of Bdellovibrio bacteriovorus from a
RT genomic perspective.";
RL Science 303:689-692(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of glutamate to tRNA(Glu) in a two-
CC step reaction: glutamate is first activated by ATP to form Glu-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Glu). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00022}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-glutamate + tRNA(Glu) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC glutamyl-tRNA(Glu); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9663,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9680, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78520,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00022};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC Glutamate--tRNA ligase type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00022}.
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DR EMBL; BX842652; CAE80141.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011164743.1; NC_005363.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q6MKR6; -.
DR SMR; Q6MKR6; -.
DR STRING; 264462.Bd2319; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAE80141; CAE80141; Bd2319.
DR KEGG; bba:Bd2319; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0008; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_015768_6_3_7; -.
DR OMA; WDEGPFF; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1409413at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000008080; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004818; F:glutamate-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006424; P:glutamyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00808; GluRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.10.350; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00022; Glu_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045462; aa-tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR020751; aa-tRNA-synth_I_codon-bd_sub2.
DR InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR008925; aa_tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004527; Glu-tRNA-ligase_bac/mito.
DR InterPro; IPR000924; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth.
DR InterPro; IPR020058; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth_Ib_cat-dom.
DR InterPro; IPR033910; GluRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR Pfam; PF19269; Anticodon_2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00749; tRNA-synt_1c; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00987; TRNASYNTHGLU.
DR SUPFAM; SSF48163; SSF48163; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00464; gltX_bact; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..490
FT /note="Glutamate--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000119514"
FT MOTIF 15..25
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT MOTIF 259..263
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT BINDING 262
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
SQ SEQUENCE 490 AA; 55717 MW; 93CFE5194BA53A1E CRC64;
MSSKISPHVR VRFAPSPTGY LHVGGARTAL YNYLFAKKNG GEFILRIEDT DEARSTQESL
RGVVDDLVWL GLKWDEGVDP VTLKDVGPNG PYRQSERLHI YKEIADQLLK EGKAYYCFMT
EEDIEKQKAA AGSFAHLVSP YQDWTLDQAL ERLKTGDKAV VRFKTKNLVK DYIFTDLVRG
EVKFPSDMVG DFVLLRSDGM PVYNFCCVVD DHLMKMTHVF RAEEHLPNTL RQLMIYEAMN
WPTPEFGHMA LILDEDRQKL SKRKGAVACG QLKDEGYLAS AVLNFIALLG WSDPQGREIL
SVKDMLEVFD ISRLNPSGAI FDRVKFKWMN AQHLRALPNA ELWQAVAPFL ARENMDLPTD
PAWQSKSLDL FKPYMEILAD AIELYRPLND KSYVILPEAD ETLKWESTKA VLTSWKNLLQ
AHPSDYMTEE EFLKMQDEVK NQTGSKGKHL FMPIRVAVIG KPHGAELKTL VPLMKKSSLV
ARAEQALAKV