SYE_BIFAA
ID SYE_BIFAA Reviewed; 506 AA.
AC A0ZZS4;
DT 24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 23-JAN-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 101.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamate--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE EC=6.1.1.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE AltName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE Short=GluRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
GN Name=gltX {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}; OrderedLocusNames=BAD_0176;
OS Bifidobacterium adolescentis (strain ATCC 15703 / DSM 20083 / NCTC 11814 /
OS E194a).
OC Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Bifidobacteriales; Bifidobacteriaceae;
OC Bifidobacterium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=367928;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 15703 / DSM 20083 / NCTC 11814 / E194a;
RA Suzuki T., Tsuda Y., Kanou N., Inoue T., Kumazaki K., Nagano S., Hirai S.,
RA Tanaka K., Watanabe K.;
RT "Bifidobacterium adolescentis complete genome sequence.";
RL Submitted (DEC-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of glutamate to tRNA(Glu) in a two-
CC step reaction: glutamate is first activated by ATP to form Glu-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Glu). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00022}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-glutamate + tRNA(Glu) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC glutamyl-tRNA(Glu); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9663,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9680, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78520,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00022};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC Glutamate--tRNA ligase type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00022}.
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DR EMBL; AP009256; BAF38957.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011742711.1; NC_008618.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0ZZS4; -.
DR SMR; A0ZZS4; -.
DR STRING; 1680.BADO_0184; -.
DR PRIDE; A0ZZS4; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; BAF38957; BAF38957; BAD_0176.
DR KEGG; bad:BAD_0176; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_015768_6_1_11; -.
DR OMA; HYINTLP; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000008702; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004818; F:glutamate-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006424; P:glutamyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00808; GluRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.10.350; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.1160.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.8.70; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00022; Glu_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045462; aa-tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR020751; aa-tRNA-synth_I_codon-bd_sub2.
DR InterPro; IPR008925; aa_tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004527; Glu-tRNA-ligase_bac/mito.
DR InterPro; IPR020752; Glu-tRNA-synth_I_codon-bd_sub1.
DR InterPro; IPR000924; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth.
DR InterPro; IPR020058; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth_Ib_cat-dom.
DR InterPro; IPR020061; Glu_tRNA_lig_a-bdl.
DR InterPro; IPR033910; GluRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR Pfam; PF19269; Anticodon_2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00749; tRNA-synt_1c; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00987; TRNASYNTHGLU.
DR SUPFAM; SSF48163; SSF48163; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00464; gltX_bact; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..506
FT /note="Glutamate--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000367616"
FT MOTIF 21..31
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT MOTIF 265..269
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT BINDING 268
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
SQ SEQUENCE 506 AA; 56634 MW; BB9A2A5B98F23C25 CRC64;
MTEVENTRPE LPENVRVRFC PSPTGIPHVG MVRTALFNWA EARHTKGTFV FRIEDTDAQR
DSEESYNQII EALNWLGIDW DEGINVGGPD GPYRQSERGD IYKDVAAKLL EAGYAYESFS
TPEEIEARNV AAGRPKAFGY DGYDRNLTEE QKAAFRAEGR KPALRIRMPD EDVAFDDLIR
GRIEFKAGSV PDYVIVRPNG DPLYTLTNPV DDAMMRINVV LRGEDLLSST PRQIVLYRYL
IELGVAKEMP LFGHMPYVMG QGNKKLSKRD PESNLFLHRD NGFIREGLLN YLALLGWSIA
PDRDVFSMDE MIEKFDVRDV KANPARFDVD KAISINAEHI RMLEPQDFLN RSVPYLHRDG
VVSADSWDAL TDREREVLTA AAPLVQPRVR LLGEVAGMVG SLLSTEGYIE PDADAKKQLK
DSAPAVLDAA IAALDAVAEG DWKTDSLHET LNKALVEDGG YKPRLAFGPV RVAMSGRRVS
PPLFESMEIV GKDVAMARLK GLREHL