SYE_BORRA
ID SYE_BORRA Reviewed; 506 AA.
AC B5RRI1;
DT 24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 04-NOV-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 78.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamate--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE EC=6.1.1.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE AltName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE Short=GluRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
GN Name=gltX {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}; OrderedLocusNames=BRE_371;
OS Borrelia recurrentis (strain A1).
OC Bacteria; Spirochaetes; Spirochaetales; Borreliaceae; Borrelia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=412418;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=A1;
RX PubMed=18787695; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.1000185;
RA Lescot M., Audic S., Robert C., Nguyen T.T., Blanc G., Cutler S.J.,
RA Wincker P., Couloux A., Claverie J.-M., Raoult D., Drancourt M.;
RT "The genome of Borrelia recurrentis, the agent of deadly louse-borne
RT relapsing fever, is a degraded subset of tick-borne Borrelia duttonii.";
RL PLoS Genet. 4:E1000185-E1000185(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of glutamate to tRNA(Glu) in a two-
CC step reaction: glutamate is first activated by ATP to form Glu-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Glu). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00022}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-glutamate + tRNA(Glu) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC glutamyl-tRNA(Glu); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9663,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9680, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78520,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00022};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC Glutamate--tRNA ligase type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00022}.
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DR EMBL; CP000993; ACH94615.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B5RRI1; -.
DR SMR; B5RRI1; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACH94615; ACH94615; BRE_371.
DR KEGG; bre:BRE_371; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_015768_6_3_12; -.
DR OMA; WDEGPFF; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000612; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004818; F:glutamate-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006424; P:glutamyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00808; GluRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.10.350; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.8.70; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00022; Glu_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045462; aa-tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR020751; aa-tRNA-synth_I_codon-bd_sub2.
DR InterPro; IPR008925; aa_tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004527; Glu-tRNA-ligase_bac/mito.
DR InterPro; IPR020752; Glu-tRNA-synth_I_codon-bd_sub1.
DR InterPro; IPR000924; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth.
DR InterPro; IPR020058; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth_Ib_cat-dom.
DR InterPro; IPR033910; GluRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR Pfam; PF19269; Anticodon_2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00749; tRNA-synt_1c; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00987; TRNASYNTHGLU.
DR SUPFAM; SSF48163; SSF48163; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00464; gltX_bact; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..506
FT /note="Glutamate--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000367620"
FT MOTIF 24..34
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT MOTIF 266..270
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT BINDING 121
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT BINDING 123
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT BINDING 148
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT BINDING 150
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT BINDING 269
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
SQ SEQUENCE 506 AA; 58487 MW; C76EB3D9597B2950 CRC64;
MIFQKRTFFI KRGCVLNIRV RYAPSPTGLQ HIGGIRTALF NYFFAKSFNG KFLLRIEDTD
QTRYYKEAEE DLYQSLAWLG IDFDEGPTCG GSYSPYIQSQ RTEIYRKYAK ELIESGNAYY
CYCSPDRLER IRKIQTINKM VPGYDRHCRH LNKDEIKDAL SLGISPVIRF KIPFDGETSF
NDILLGKITW ANKDISPDPV ILKSDGFPTY HLANVVDDHL MEISHVLRAQ EWISSGSLHV
LLYNAFGWNP PIYCHLPMVM GSDGQKLSKR HGATALKQFI DDGYLPEAII NYVTLLGWSY
DGKSEFFTKN ELQKLFSIDK ISKSPAVFDY NKLDFFNSHY IRTKEDHELA ELLLPFLQKA
GYIKKDSNSC DKEKLLLLVP LIKPRIRKLG DAVGMLRFFY TNISTWNVNE FLGKKKTVRD
IYLLLEKIKP VLEGFETRIL SENEQIFYNF AKENNLKIGE VLIPIRIAVL GSKVSPPLFD
SLQLLGKVKV FDRINKAQDF LKKYEL
