ID   SYE_BRASO               Reviewed;         478 AA.
AC   A4YVF1;
DT   29-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   29-MAY-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 85.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutamate--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE            EC=6.1.1.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE   AltName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE            Short=GluRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
GN   Name=gltX {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}; OrderedLocusNames=BRADO4125;
OS   Bradyrhizobium sp. (strain ORS 278).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC   Bradyrhizobiaceae; Bradyrhizobium; unclassified Bradyrhizobium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=114615;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ORS 278;
RX   PubMed=17540897; DOI=10.1126/science.1139548;
RA   Giraud E., Moulin L., Vallenet D., Barbe V., Cytryn E., Avarre J.-C.,
RA   Jaubert M., Simon D., Cartieaux F., Prin Y., Bena G., Hannibal L.,
RA   Fardoux J., Kojadinovic M., Vuillet L., Lajus A., Cruveiller S., Rouy Z.,
RA   Mangenot S., Segurens B., Dossat C., Franck W.L., Chang W.-S., Saunders E.,
RA   Bruce D., Richardson P., Normand P., Dreyfus B., Pignol D., Stacey G.,
RA   Emerich D., Vermeglio A., Medigue C., Sadowsky M.;
RT   "Legumes symbioses: absence of nod genes in photosynthetic bradyrhizobia.";
RL   Science 316:1307-1312(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of glutamate to tRNA(Glu) in a two-
CC       step reaction: glutamate is first activated by ATP to form Glu-AMP and
CC       then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Glu). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00022}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-glutamate + tRNA(Glu) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC         glutamyl-tRNA(Glu); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9663,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9680, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78520,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00022};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       Glutamate--tRNA ligase type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00022}.
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DR   EMBL; CU234118; CAL77877.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011927006.1; NC_009445.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A4YVF1; -.
DR   SMR; A4YVF1; -.
DR   STRING; 114615.BRADO4125; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAL77877; CAL77877; BRADO4125.
DR   KEGG; bra:BRADO4125; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0008; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_015768_6_0_5; -.
DR   OMA; WDEGPFF; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1409413at2; -.
DR   BioCyc; BSP114615:BRADO_RS19220-MON; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001994; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004818; F:glutamate-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006424; P:glutamyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00808; GluRS_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.350; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00022; Glu_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR045462; aa-tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR020751; aa-tRNA-synth_I_codon-bd_sub2.
DR   InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR008925; aa_tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004527; Glu-tRNA-ligase_bac/mito.
DR   InterPro; IPR000924; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth.
DR   InterPro; IPR020058; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth_Ib_cat-dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR033910; GluRS_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   Pfam; PF19269; Anticodon_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00749; tRNA-synt_1c; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00987; TRNASYNTHGLU.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48163; SSF48163; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00464; gltX_bact; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..478
FT                   /note="Glutamate--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000330956"
FT   MOTIF           15..25
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT   MOTIF           244..248
FT                   /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT   BINDING         247
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
SQ   SEQUENCE   478 AA;  52642 MW;  EB930704C9CB83AF CRC64;
     MTSSTTSSIV TRFAPSPTGF LHIGGARTAL FNWLYARGRG GKMLLRIEDT DRERSTTAAI
     DAILDGLKWL ELDWDGEVIY QYSRAARHRE VAEQLLATGM AYRCYATAEE LVAMREKARA
     EGRTRLYDGM WRDRDPKEAP EGVKPTIRLR APLTGETMVE DQVQGRVVWQ NENLDDLVLL
     RGDGNPTYML AVVVDDHDMG VTHVIRGDDH LINAARQKQI YDALGWTVPS MSHIPLIHGP
     DGSKLSKRHG ALGVDAYRAM GYLPSALRNY LVRLGWSHGD QEIFSTEEMI KAFDLPAIGR
     SAARFDFAKL ENLNGHYIRH SDDAELVRQF EDVLNYVPNG AALKAKLNDA TRAQLTQAMP
     SLKERAKTLL ELIDGAAFIF ADRPLPIDAK AAALLTPESR ALIGRLHAAL SAVEPWSGPA
     TEAALRAFAE ANNLKLGAVA QPLRAALTGR TTSPGIFDVL AILGRDESLG RLKDQAIA