ID   SYE_CHLAB               Reviewed;         505 AA.
AC   Q5L6T4;
DT   30-MAY-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   21-JUN-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 90.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutamate--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE            EC=6.1.1.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE   AltName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE            Short=GluRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
GN   Name=gltX {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}; OrderedLocusNames=CAB179;
OS   Chlamydia abortus (strain DSM 27085 / S26/3) (Chlamydophila abortus).
OC   Bacteria; Chlamydiae; Chlamydiales; Chlamydiaceae;
OC   Chlamydia/Chlamydophila group; Chlamydia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=218497;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 27085 / S26/3;
RX   PubMed=15837807; DOI=10.1101/gr.3684805;
RA   Thomson N.R., Yeats C., Bell K., Holden M.T.G., Bentley S.D.,
RA   Livingstone M., Cerdeno-Tarraga A.-M., Harris B., Doggett J., Ormond D.,
RA   Mungall K., Clarke K., Feltwell T., Hance Z., Sanders M., Quail M.A.,
RA   Price C., Barrell B.G., Parkhill J., Longbottom D.;
RT   "The Chlamydophila abortus genome sequence reveals an array of variable
RT   proteins that contribute to interspecies variation.";
RL   Genome Res. 15:629-640(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of glutamate to tRNA(Glu) in a two-
CC       step reaction: glutamate is first activated by ATP to form Glu-AMP and
CC       then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Glu). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00022}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-glutamate + tRNA(Glu) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC         glutamyl-tRNA(Glu); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9663,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9680, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78520,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00022};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       Glutamate--tRNA ligase type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00022}.
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DR   EMBL; CR848038; CAH63637.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011096884.1; NC_004552.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5L6T4; -.
DR   SMR; Q5L6T4; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAH63637; CAH63637; CAB179.
DR   KEGG; cab:CAB179; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0008; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_015768_6_3_0; -.
DR   OMA; WDEGPFF; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1409413at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001012; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004818; F:glutamate-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006424; P:glutamyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00808; GluRS_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.350; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00022; Glu_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR045462; aa-tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR020751; aa-tRNA-synth_I_codon-bd_sub2.
DR   InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR008925; aa_tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004527; Glu-tRNA-ligase_bac/mito.
DR   InterPro; IPR000924; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth.
DR   InterPro; IPR020058; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth_Ib_cat-dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR033910; GluRS_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   Pfam; PF19269; Anticodon_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00749; tRNA-synt_1c; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00987; TRNASYNTHGLU.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48163; SSF48163; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00464; gltX_bact; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..505
FT                   /note="Glutamate--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000237352"
FT   MOTIF           12..22
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT   MOTIF           253..257
FT                   /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT   BINDING         256
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
SQ   SEQUENCE   505 AA;  58455 MW;  310EEA1E40BF605B CRC64;
     MAWENVRVRV APSPTGDPHV GTAYMALFNA IFAKRFNGKM ILRIEDTDQT RSRDDYEKNI
     FSALQWCGIQ WDEGPDIGGP YGPYRQSERT EIYRKYAELL LKTDYAYKCF ATPKELEEMR
     AVATTLGYRG GYDRRYRYLS SEEVDARTRE GQPYTIRLKV PLTGECVLDD YCKGRVVFPW
     ADVDDQVLIK SDGFPTYHFA NVVDDHLMGI THVLRGEEWL SSTPKHLLLY QAFGWKAPTF
     LHMPLLLNPD GTKLSKRKNP TSIFYYRDAG YIKEAFMNFL TLMGYSMEGD EEIYSLEKLI
     ANFDPRRIGK SGAVFDTRKL DWMNKHYLTH ERSSESLLAK LKDWLINDEF FLKILPLCQS
     RITTLAEFIG FTGFFFSVLP EYSKEELLPT TISQEKAAIL LYSYVKYLEK SDLWVKDQFY
     QGSKWLSSAF QVHHKKVVIP LLYVAITGKK QGLPLFDSME LLGKPRTRAR LVHAQNLLGG
     VPKKIQTTID KVLKEEDLES KIFEF