SYE_CHLCV
ID SYE_CHLCV Reviewed; 505 AA.
AC P59690; P94662; Q06560;
DT 23-MAY-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 23-MAY-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 109.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamate--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE EC=6.1.1.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE AltName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE Short=GluRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
GN Name=gltX {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}; OrderedLocusNames=CCA_00182;
OS Chlamydia caviae (strain ATCC VR-813 / DSM 19441 / 03DC25 / GPIC)
OS (Chlamydophila caviae).
OC Bacteria; Chlamydiae; Chlamydiales; Chlamydiaceae;
OC Chlamydia/Chlamydophila group; Chlamydia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=227941;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC VR-813 / DSM 19441 / 03DC25 / GPIC;
RX PubMed=8918248; DOI=10.1016/0378-1119(96)00240-5;
RA Hsia R.C., Bavoil P.M.;
RT "Homologs of Escherichia coli recJ, gltX and of a putative 'early' gene of
RT avian Chlamydia psittaci are located upstream of the 'late' omp2 locus of
RT Chlamydia psittaci strain guinea pig inclusion conjunctivitis.";
RL Gene 176:163-169(1996).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC VR-813 / DSM 19441 / 03DC25 / GPIC;
RX PubMed=12682364; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkg321;
RA Read T.D., Myers G.S.A., Brunham R.C., Nelson W.C., Paulsen I.T.,
RA Heidelberg J.F., Holtzapple E.K., Khouri H.M., Federova N.B., Carty H.A.,
RA Umayam L.A., Haft D.H., Peterson J.D., Beanan M.J., White O.,
RA Salzberg S.L., Hsia R.-C., McClarty G., Rank R.G., Bavoil P.M.,
RA Fraser C.M.;
RT "Genome sequence of Chlamydophila caviae (Chlamydia psittaci GPIC):
RT examining the role of niche-specific genes in the evolution of the
RT Chlamydiaceae.";
RL Nucleic Acids Res. 31:2134-2147(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of glutamate to tRNA(Glu) in a two-
CC step reaction: glutamate is first activated by ATP to form Glu-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Glu). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00022}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-glutamate + tRNA(Glu) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC glutamyl-tRNA(Glu); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9663,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9680, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78520,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00022};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC Glutamate--tRNA ligase type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00022}.
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DR EMBL; U41759; AAB41141.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AE015925; AAP04933.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; JC5208; JC5208.
DR RefSeq; WP_011006154.1; NC_003361.3.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P59690; -.
DR SMR; P59690; -.
DR STRING; 227941.CCA_00182; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAP04933; AAP04933; CCA_00182.
DR KEGG; cca:CCA_00182; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0008; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_015768_6_3_0; -.
DR OMA; WDEGPFF; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1409413at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002193; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004818; F:glutamate-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006424; P:glutamyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00808; GluRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.10.350; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00022; Glu_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045462; aa-tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR020751; aa-tRNA-synth_I_codon-bd_sub2.
DR InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR008925; aa_tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004527; Glu-tRNA-ligase_bac/mito.
DR InterPro; IPR000924; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth.
DR InterPro; IPR020058; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth_Ib_cat-dom.
DR InterPro; IPR033910; GluRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR Pfam; PF19269; Anticodon_2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00749; tRNA-synt_1c; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00987; TRNASYNTHGLU.
DR SUPFAM; SSF48163; SSF48163; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00464; gltX_bact; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..505
FT /note="Glutamate--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000119537"
FT MOTIF 12..22
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT MOTIF 253..257
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT BINDING 256
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
SQ SEQUENCE 505 AA; 58544 MW; CC830B9332638305 CRC64;
MAWENVRVRV APSPTGDPHV GTAYMALFNE IFAKRFNGKM ILRIEDTDQT RSRDDYEKNI
FSALQWCGIQ WDEGPDIGGP HGPYRQSERT EIYREYAELL LKTDYAYKCF ATPKELEEMR
AVATTLGYRG GYDRRYRYLS PEEIEARTQE GQPYTIRLKV PLTGECVLED YCKGRVVFPW
ADVDDQVLMK SDGFPTYHFA NVVDDHLMGI THVLRGEEWL SSTPKHLLLY EAFGWEPPIF
LHMPLLLNPD GTKLSKRKNP TSIFYYRDAG YIKEAFMNFL TLMGYSMEGD EEVYSLEKLI
ANFDPKRIGK SGAVFDVRKL DWMNKHYLNH EGSPENLLAR LKDWLVNDEF LLKILPLCQS
RMATLAEFVG LSEFFFSVLP EYSKEELLPA AISQEKAAIL FYSYVKYLEK TDLWVKDQFY
LGSKWLSEAF QVHHKKVVIP LLYVAITGKK QGLPLFDSME LLGKPRTRMR MVHAQNLLGG
VPKKIQTAID KVLKEENFEN KILEF
