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SYE_CLOBH
ID   SYE_CLOBH               Reviewed;         485 AA.
AC   A5I0T6; A7G2J8;
DT   29-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   26-JUN-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 88.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutamate--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE            EC=6.1.1.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE   AltName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE            Short=GluRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
GN   Name=gltX {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=CBO1094, CLC_1146;
OS   Clostridium botulinum (strain Hall / ATCC 3502 / NCTC 13319 / Type A).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Clostridiaceae;
OC   Clostridium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=441771;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Hall / ATCC 3502 / NCTC 13319 / Type A;
RX   PubMed=17519437; DOI=10.1101/gr.6282807;
RA   Sebaihia M., Peck M.W., Minton N.P., Thomson N.R., Holden M.T.G.,
RA   Mitchell W.J., Carter A.T., Bentley S.D., Mason D.R., Crossman L.,
RA   Paul C.J., Ivens A., Wells-Bennik M.H.J., Davis I.J., Cerdeno-Tarraga A.M.,
RA   Churcher C., Quail M.A., Chillingworth T., Feltwell T., Fraser A.,
RA   Goodhead I., Hance Z., Jagels K., Larke N., Maddison M., Moule S.,
RA   Mungall K., Norbertczak H., Rabbinowitsch E., Sanders M., Simmonds M.,
RA   White B., Whithead S., Parkhill J.;
RT   "Genome sequence of a proteolytic (Group I) Clostridium botulinum strain
RT   Hall A and comparative analysis of the clostridial genomes.";
RL   Genome Res. 17:1082-1092(2007).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Hall / ATCC 3502 / NCTC 13319 / Type A;
RX   PubMed=18060065; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0001271;
RA   Smith T.J., Hill K.K., Foley B.T., Detter J.C., Munk A.C., Bruce D.C.,
RA   Doggett N.A., Smith L.A., Marks J.D., Xie G., Brettin T.S.;
RT   "Analysis of the neurotoxin complex genes in Clostridium botulinum A1-A4
RT   and B1 strains: BoNT/A3, /Ba4 and /B1 clusters are located within
RT   plasmids.";
RL   PLoS ONE 2:E1271-E1271(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of glutamate to tRNA(Glu) in a two-
CC       step reaction: glutamate is first activated by ATP to form Glu-AMP and
CC       then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Glu). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00022}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-glutamate + tRNA(Glu) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC         glutamyl-tRNA(Glu); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9663,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9680, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78520,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00022};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       Glutamate--tRNA ligase type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00022}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000727; ABS38569.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AM412317; CAL82647.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003356788.1; NC_009698.1.
DR   RefSeq; YP_001253623.1; NC_009495.1.
DR   RefSeq; YP_001387013.1; NC_009698.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A5I0T6; -.
DR   SMR; A5I0T6; -.
DR   GeneID; 5187077; -.
DR   KEGG; cbh:CLC_1146; -.
DR   KEGG; cbo:CBO1094; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|413999.7.peg.1088; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_015768_6_3_9; -.
DR   OMA; HYINTLP; -.
DR   PRO; PR:A5I0T6; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001986; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004818; F:glutamate-tRNA ligase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006424; P:glutamyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd00808; GluRS_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.350; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00022; Glu_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR045462; aa-tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR020751; aa-tRNA-synth_I_codon-bd_sub2.
DR   InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR008925; aa_tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004527; Glu-tRNA-ligase_bac/mito.
DR   InterPro; IPR000924; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth.
DR   InterPro; IPR020058; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth_Ib_cat-dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR033910; GluRS_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   Pfam; PF19269; Anticodon_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00749; tRNA-synt_1c; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00987; TRNASYNTHGLU.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48163; SSF48163; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00464; gltX_bact; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..485
FT                   /note="Glutamate--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000330962"
FT   MOTIF           11..21
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT   MOTIF           252..256
FT                   /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT   BINDING         108
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT   BINDING         110
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT   BINDING         135
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT   BINDING         137
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT   BINDING         255
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
SQ   SEQUENCE   485 AA;  55743 MW;  4D4264727F64BBB2 CRC64;
     MTNKVRTRFA PSPTGYMHVG NLRTALYAYL IAKHDNGDFI LRIEDTDQER LVEGALDVIY
     NTLKITGLSH DEGPDIGGPV GPYVQSERRN IYIEYAEKLI EKGEAYYCFC SKERLDMLRA
     NSEALKRPFR YDKHCIDLSK EEIDKKIAEG VPYVIRQKNP TTGSTSFHDE IYGDISVDNS
     ELDDMILIKS DGLPTYNFAN VVDDHLMGIT HVVRGSEYLS SSPKYNRLYE AFGWDVPIYV
     HCPPIMKDEH HKLSKRNGDA SFEDLMAKGY LKEAILNYIA LLGWNPGGEK EVFSMEELIE
     AFNYRNINKA PAVFDTKKLK WMNGEYIRAL SLDKFHEMAL PYYEEALTRD LDTKKISELL
     HTRVEVLNEI PEQLDFFNNL LEYSPEMYIH KKMKTTYENS LKSLEEVLPK LEALENWTFE
     NIKEVCMNLV KELEVKNGVV LWPIRTAVSG KQFTPGGAFE IADILGKEET LERIKIGIDK
     LKALQ
 
 
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