SYE_COREF
ID SYE_COREF Reviewed; 493 AA.
AC Q8FPU9;
DT 25-MAR-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 30-APR-2003, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 112.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamate--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE EC=6.1.1.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE AltName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE Short=GluRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
GN Name=gltX {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}; OrderedLocusNames=CE1389;
OS Corynebacterium efficiens (strain DSM 44549 / YS-314 / AJ 12310 / JCM 11189
OS / NBRC 100395).
OC Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Corynebacteriaceae;
OC Corynebacterium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=196164;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 44549 / YS-314 / AJ 12310 / JCM 11189 / NBRC 100395;
RX PubMed=12840036; DOI=10.1101/gr.1285603;
RA Nishio Y., Nakamura Y., Kawarabayasi Y., Usuda Y., Kimura E., Sugimoto S.,
RA Matsui K., Yamagishi A., Kikuchi H., Ikeo K., Gojobori T.;
RT "Comparative complete genome sequence analysis of the amino acid
RT replacements responsible for the thermostability of Corynebacterium
RT efficiens.";
RL Genome Res. 13:1572-1579(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of glutamate to tRNA(Glu) in a two-
CC step reaction: glutamate is first activated by ATP to form Glu-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Glu). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00022}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-glutamate + tRNA(Glu) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC glutamyl-tRNA(Glu); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9663,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9680, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78520,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00022};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC Glutamate--tRNA ligase type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00022}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=BAC18199.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; BA000035; BAC18199.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_035109516.1; NZ_GG700686.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8FPU9; -.
DR SMR; Q8FPU9; -.
DR STRING; 196164.23493228; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; BAC18199; BAC18199; BAC18199.
DR KEGG; cef:CE1389; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0008; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_015768_6_1_11; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1409413at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001409; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004818; F:glutamate-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006424; P:glutamyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00808; GluRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.10.350; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.8.70; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00022; Glu_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045462; aa-tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR020751; aa-tRNA-synth_I_codon-bd_sub2.
DR InterPro; IPR008925; aa_tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004527; Glu-tRNA-ligase_bac/mito.
DR InterPro; IPR020752; Glu-tRNA-synth_I_codon-bd_sub1.
DR InterPro; IPR000924; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth.
DR InterPro; IPR020058; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth_Ib_cat-dom.
DR InterPro; IPR033910; GluRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR Pfam; PF19269; Anticodon_2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00749; tRNA-synt_1c; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00987; TRNASYNTHGLU.
DR SUPFAM; SSF48163; SSF48163; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00464; gltX_bact; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..493
FT /note="Glutamate--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000119548"
FT MOTIF 10..20
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT MOTIF 254..258
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT BINDING 257
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
SQ SEQUENCE 493 AA; 55275 MW; 760271536159CB99 CRC64;
MTDVRVRFCP SPTGTPHVGL VRTALFNWAY ARHTGGKLIF RIEDTDAARD SEESYAALLD
AMNWLGLNWD EGVEVGGPHE PYRQSQRSDI YQDVLKKLID AGEVYPAYST AEEVEERHRA
AGRDPKLGYD NYDRTLTEDE ITAFEAEGRK PVWRLRMPEQ DWKWNDLVRG EVEFKSFTQP
DFVVARSNGQ PLYTLVNPVD DALMEITHVL RGEDLLPSTP RQIALYEALK RIGVAKQTPV
FGHLPFVMGE GNKKLSKRDP QSDLFQHRTN GIIPEGMLNY LGLLGWSLSA DQDIFTVEEF
VANFDIADVL GNPARFDQKK LEAINADHIR LLPAGEFEER LRAHLSEFTD FPEDYPAEKF
SFAAELVQTR IKTLAEGYDL LKFLVTADED LVLDEKAAKK NLKEAAIEPL DAGINALEAV
AEWTTPNIEA ALTRALIEEL GLKPRVAYGA LRVAISGAAV SPPLFESMEL LGRESTLTRL
RAARAATPYQ AAE
