ID   SYE_CUPNH               Reviewed;         466 AA.
AC   Q0K926;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   03-OCT-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 94.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutamate--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE            EC=6.1.1.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE   AltName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE            Short=GluRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
GN   Name=gltX {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}; OrderedLocusNames=H16_A2403;
OS   Cupriavidus necator (strain ATCC 17699 / DSM 428 / KCTC 22496 / NCIMB 10442
OS   / H16 / Stanier 337) (Ralstonia eutropha).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Burkholderiales;
OC   Burkholderiaceae; Cupriavidus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=381666;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 17699 / DSM 428 / KCTC 22496 / NCIMB 10442 / H16 / Stanier 337;
RX   PubMed=16964242; DOI=10.1038/nbt1244;
RA   Pohlmann A., Fricke W.F., Reinecke F., Kusian B., Liesegang H., Cramm R.,
RA   Eitinger T., Ewering C., Poetter M., Schwartz E., Strittmatter A., Voss I.,
RA   Gottschalk G., Steinbuechel A., Friedrich B., Bowien B.;
RT   "Genome sequence of the bioplastic-producing 'Knallgas' bacterium Ralstonia
RT   eutropha H16.";
RL   Nat. Biotechnol. 24:1257-1262(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of glutamate to tRNA(Glu) in a two-
CC       step reaction: glutamate is first activated by ATP to form Glu-AMP and
CC       then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Glu). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00022}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-glutamate + tRNA(Glu) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC         glutamyl-tRNA(Glu); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9663,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9680, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78520,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00022};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       Glutamate--tRNA ligase type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00022}.
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC   Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC   Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR   EMBL; AM260479; CAJ93495.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011615640.1; NZ_CP039287.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q0K926; -.
DR   SMR; Q0K926; -.
DR   STRING; 381666.H16_A2403; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAJ93495; CAJ93495; H16_A2403.
DR   GeneID; 57644538; -.
DR   KEGG; reh:H16_A2403; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|381666.6.peg.2812; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0008; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_015768_6_1_4; -.
DR   OMA; WDEGPFF; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1409413at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008210; Chromosome 1.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004818; F:glutamate-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006424; P:glutamyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00808; GluRS_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.350; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00022; Glu_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR045462; aa-tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR020751; aa-tRNA-synth_I_codon-bd_sub2.
DR   InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR008925; aa_tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004527; Glu-tRNA-ligase_bac/mito.
DR   InterPro; IPR000924; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth.
DR   InterPro; IPR020058; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth_Ib_cat-dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR033910; GluRS_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   Pfam; PF19269; Anticodon_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00749; tRNA-synt_1c; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00987; TRNASYNTHGLU.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48163; SSF48163; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00464; gltX_bact; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..466
FT                   /note="Glutamate--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000001945"
FT   MOTIF           11..21
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT   MOTIF           243..247
FT                   /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT   BINDING         246
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
SQ   SEQUENCE   466 AA;  52110 MW;  A3EFBBF43E84EE2E CRC64;
     MTQRVRTRFA PSPTGFIHLG NIRSALYPWA FARRMKGDFI LRIEDTDVER SSQEAVDVIL
     ESMAWLEMDI DEGPFYQMQR MDRYREVVAQ MVESGLAYRC YMSTEELDAL REAQRERGEK
     PRYNGFWRPE PGKVLPEPPA GVDPVIRFKN PIGGSVVWDD AVKGRIEISN DELDDLVIAR
     PDGTPTYNFC VVVDDLDMKI THVIRGDDHV NNTPRQINII RALGGTPPVY AHLPTVLNEQ
     GEKMSKRHGA MAVTGYRDEG YLPEAVLNYL ARLGWAHGDA EIFSREQFVE WFDLEHLGKS
     PAQYNPEKLA WLNNHYIKVG DNQRLATLTQ PFIEALGGKV EGADLAGVVA LVKDRANTLK
     EVAQAALLFY RGEPQADAAL KAEHLTPEIQ PALAALANQL AALPEWKREA ISATFKAVLA
     EFGLKMPKLA MPVRLLVAGQ LQTPGIDAVL ELFGRDTVLR RLAAAA