SYE_ELUMP
ID SYE_ELUMP Reviewed; 488 AA.
AC B2KAV3;
DT 24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 10-JUN-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 76.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamate--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE EC=6.1.1.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE AltName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE Short=GluRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
GN Name=gltX {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}; OrderedLocusNames=Emin_0083;
OS Elusimicrobium minutum (strain Pei191).
OC Bacteria; Elusimicrobia; Elusimicrobia; Elusimicrobiales;
OC Elusimicrobiaceae; Elusimicrobium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=445932;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Pei191;
RX PubMed=19270133; DOI=10.1128/aem.02698-08;
RA Herlemann D.P.R., Geissinger O., Ikeda-Ohtsubo W., Kunin V., Sun H.,
RA Lapidus A., Hugenholtz P., Brune A.;
RT "Genomic analysis of 'Elusimicrobium minutum,' the first cultivated
RT representative of the phylum 'Elusimicrobia' (formerly termite group 1).";
RL Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 75:2841-2849(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of glutamate to tRNA(Glu) in a two-
CC step reaction: glutamate is first activated by ATP to form Glu-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Glu). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00022}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-glutamate + tRNA(Glu) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC glutamyl-tRNA(Glu); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9663,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9680, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78520,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00022};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC Glutamate--tRNA ligase type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00022}.
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DR EMBL; CP001055; ACC97649.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012414264.1; NC_010644.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B2KAV3; -.
DR SMR; B2KAV3; -.
DR STRING; 445932.Emin_0083; -.
DR PRIDE; B2KAV3; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ACC97649; ACC97649; Emin_0083.
DR KEGG; emi:Emin_0083; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_015768_6_3_0; -.
DR OMA; HYINTLP; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1409413at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001029; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004818; F:glutamate-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006424; P:glutamyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00808; GluRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.10.350; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00022; Glu_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045462; aa-tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR020751; aa-tRNA-synth_I_codon-bd_sub2.
DR InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR008925; aa_tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004527; Glu-tRNA-ligase_bac/mito.
DR InterPro; IPR000924; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth.
DR InterPro; IPR020058; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth_Ib_cat-dom.
DR InterPro; IPR033910; GluRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR Pfam; PF19269; Anticodon_2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00749; tRNA-synt_1c; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00987; TRNASYNTHGLU.
DR SUPFAM; SSF48163; SSF48163; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00464; gltX_bact; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..488
FT /note="Glutamate--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000367667"
FT MOTIF 9..19
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT MOTIF 256..260
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT BINDING 112
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT BINDING 114
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT BINDING 139
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT BINDING 141
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT BINDING 259
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
SQ SEQUENCE 488 AA; 55376 MW; ADF084EAF76A5D6F CRC64;
MKIRVRFAPS PTGFLHIGGV RTALFNYLFA KRYGGTFVLR IEDTDELRST EESTQAIFDG
LEWTKLLWDE GPFRDGKENG PYPPYLQSER VKAGIYQKYI DQLLEEGKAY KCYCTPEELE
AMREEAAAKK LPPRYPGKCK HLTKDEQAAL EAQGRKPVIR FNMPSEGSVE WADLIRGPVS
FASKDLYDLV ISKPSGFPTY NFACVIDDHL MEMSHIIRGE DHISNTPMQI QMYKAFGWTP
PEFGHLPMIH GSDGTKLSKR HGATNVIEYQ KQGYLSEALV NYLALLGWSN SESQQLFAPG
ELEQKFDIKG VQKSPAIFDN AKLDWMNSEY IRATPISKLT DLAIPFIKEE NIDISKTDRA
ALENIIAIEQ EKYRTLKEIP GLIKFFFEDV VFEEGAKEKV YGKPESKDVL LGITRVYQNI
EPFKEADLEA ATRAFAKDNG FKTGQIFHPV RVAVSGRTHG PTLFKMLELL GKETVIKRLN
EAAKYSNI
