SYE_FRAT1
ID SYE_FRAT1 Reviewed; 468 AA.
AC Q14JD8;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 22-AUG-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 94.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamate--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE EC=6.1.1.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE AltName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE Short=GluRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
GN Name=gltX {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}; OrderedLocusNames=FTF0307;
OS Francisella tularensis subsp. tularensis (strain FSC 198).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Thiotrichales;
OC Francisellaceae; Francisella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=393115;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=FSC 198;
RX PubMed=17406676; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0000352;
RA Chaudhuri R.R., Ren C.-P., Desmond L., Vincent G.A., Silman N.J.,
RA Brehm J.K., Elmore M.J., Hudson M.J., Forsman M., Isherwood K.E.,
RA Gurycova D., Minton N.P., Titball R.W., Pallen M.J., Vipond R.;
RT "Genome sequencing shows that European isolates of Francisella tularensis
RT subspecies tularensis are almost identical to US laboratory strain Schu
RT S4.";
RL PLoS ONE 2:E352-E352(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of glutamate to tRNA(Glu) in a two-
CC step reaction: glutamate is first activated by ATP to form Glu-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Glu). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00022}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-glutamate + tRNA(Glu) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC glutamyl-tRNA(Glu); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9663,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9680, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78520,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00022};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC Glutamate--tRNA ligase type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00022}.
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DR EMBL; AM286280; CAL08323.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_003021625.1; NC_008245.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q14JD8; -.
DR SMR; Q14JD8; -.
DR KEGG; ftf:FTF0307; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_015768_6_0_6; -.
DR OMA; HYINTLP; -.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004818; F:glutamate-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006424; P:glutamyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00808; GluRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.10.350; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00022; Glu_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045462; aa-tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR020751; aa-tRNA-synth_I_codon-bd_sub2.
DR InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR008925; aa_tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004527; Glu-tRNA-ligase_bac/mito.
DR InterPro; IPR000924; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth.
DR InterPro; IPR020058; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth_Ib_cat-dom.
DR InterPro; IPR033910; GluRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR Pfam; PF19269; Anticodon_2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00749; tRNA-synt_1c; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00987; TRNASYNTHGLU.
DR SUPFAM; SSF48163; SSF48163; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00464; gltX_bact; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..468
FT /note="Glutamate--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_1000001900"
FT MOTIF 8..18
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT MOTIF 236..240
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT BINDING 97
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT BINDING 99
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT BINDING 124
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT BINDING 126
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT BINDING 239
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
SQ SEQUENCE 468 AA; 52953 MW; B5D3AC570C11C4A2 CRC64;
MITTRFAPSP TGFLHVGGVR TALFSWLYAK NNNGKFILRI EDTDLERSTQ EAVDAILDGM
SWLGLKNDGE IYYQTKRFDR YKEVIQELIA DGKAYYCSCS KERLEELREY QQANNLKTGY
DGKCRDANYI PQQGESYVVR FKNPQDGVVS WDDAVKGRIS ISNHELDDMI IQRADGSPTY
NFCVVVDDID MAITHIIRGD DHVNNTPKQI NIYKALNANV PIFAHVPMIL GPDGAKLSKR
HGAVNVMQYR EDGYLPQAIL NYLVRLGWSH GDQEIFSIEE MIKAFNLEHI NASPSRFDFE
KLKWLNKHYI KESKFDDIQT EVEYHFAKTG LDISNGPDLK ELVAVMAEKV DTLVELAEKS
SYFYSDDISY DENAVKKHIK ASTGEIFVKL LENFEALDAQ QWQDPDVLHN IVSTTAEQCQ
VGMGKVGMPL RVAITGSGQS PDIGITLKLL GKNKVVARLT KALEELCK
