SYE_IDILO
ID SYE_IDILO Reviewed; 468 AA.
AC Q5QX98;
DT 07-JUN-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 04-JAN-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 106.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamate--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE EC=6.1.1.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE AltName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE Short=GluRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
GN Name=gltX {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}; OrderedLocusNames=IL1770;
OS Idiomarina loihiensis (strain ATCC BAA-735 / DSM 15497 / L2-TR).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Alteromonadales;
OC Idiomarinaceae; Idiomarina.
OX NCBI_TaxID=283942;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-735 / DSM 15497 / L2-TR;
RX PubMed=15596722; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0407638102;
RA Hou S., Saw J.H., Lee K.S., Freitas T.A., Belisle C., Kawarabayasi Y.,
RA Donachie S.P., Pikina A., Galperin M.Y., Koonin E.V., Makarova K.S.,
RA Omelchenko M.V., Sorokin A., Wolf Y.I., Li Q.X., Keum Y.S., Campbell S.,
RA Denery J., Aizawa S., Shibata S., Malahoff A., Alam M.;
RT "Genome sequence of the deep-sea gamma-proteobacterium Idiomarina
RT loihiensis reveals amino acid fermentation as a source of carbon and
RT energy.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101:18036-18041(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of glutamate to tRNA(Glu) in a two-
CC step reaction: glutamate is first activated by ATP to form Glu-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Glu). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00022}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-glutamate + tRNA(Glu) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC glutamyl-tRNA(Glu); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9663,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9680, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78520,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00022};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC Glutamate--tRNA ligase type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00022}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; AE017340; AAV82603.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011235006.1; NC_006512.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q5QX98; -.
DR SMR; Q5QX98; -.
DR STRING; 283942.IL1770; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAV82603; AAV82603; IL1770.
DR KEGG; ilo:IL1770; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0008; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_015768_6_0_6; -.
DR OMA; HYINTLP; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1409413at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001171; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004818; F:glutamate-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006424; P:glutamyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00808; GluRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.10.350; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00022; Glu_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045462; aa-tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR020751; aa-tRNA-synth_I_codon-bd_sub2.
DR InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR008925; aa_tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004527; Glu-tRNA-ligase_bac/mito.
DR InterPro; IPR000924; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth.
DR InterPro; IPR020058; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth_Ib_cat-dom.
DR InterPro; IPR033910; GluRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR Pfam; PF19269; Anticodon_2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00749; tRNA-synt_1c; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00987; TRNASYNTHGLU.
DR SUPFAM; SSF48163; SSF48163; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00464; gltX_bact; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..468
FT /note="Glutamate--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000119580"
FT MOTIF 9..19
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT MOTIF 235..239
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT BINDING 98
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT BINDING 100
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT BINDING 125
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT BINDING 127
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT BINDING 238
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
SQ SEQUENCE 468 AA; 52691 MW; CBF1D92DA4CDD7C6 CRC64;
MSVVTRFAPS PTGYLHVGGA RTALYSWLVA KAQGGEFVLR IEDTDRERST QPAIDAILEG
MEWLGLSWDR GPYYQTQRFE RYQELIDKLL EEDKAYKCYC STERLEKMRE EQMAAGEKPR
YDGHCRDNPN VGGDKYVIRF RNPQDGSVVF DDHIRGRIEF ANTELDDLII ARTDGTPTYN
FCVVVDDWDM DITHVVRGED HINNTPRQIN ILKALGAPVP QYAHVSMILG DDGKKLSKRH
GAVSVMQYRD DGYVPEAVVN YLARLGWSHG DQEIFSRDEL VEYFKLDDVN KAASAFNTEK
LNWLNQHYMK TLPAEQVAPQ LQWQFDQIGV DTSNGPALEQ VVSLQADRVK TLKEMAAISR
YFFESFDEFD EKAAKKHLRP VAKEPLVKAK ELLGAISDWN AANIQAAINQ TAADLDVGMG
KVGMPLRVAA TGGGNSPSLD VTLELIPQQT VLARIDLALE FIANRENA