SYE_MESHJ
ID SYE_MESHJ Reviewed; 467 AA.
AC Q4AAJ3;
DT 30-MAY-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 29-MAY-2007, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 94.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamate--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE EC=6.1.1.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE AltName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE Short=GluRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
GN Name=gltX {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}; OrderedLocusNames=MHJ_0137;
OS Mesomycoplasma hyopneumoniae (strain J / ATCC 25934 / NCTC 10110)
OS (Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae).
OC Bacteria; Tenericutes; Mollicutes; Mycoplasmataceae; Mesomycoplasma.
OX NCBI_TaxID=262719;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=J / ATCC 25934 / NCTC 10110;
RX PubMed=16077101; DOI=10.1128/jb.187.16.5568-5577.2005;
RA Vasconcelos A.T.R., Ferreira H.B., Bizarro C.V., Bonatto S.L.,
RA Carvalho M.O., Pinto P.M., Almeida D.F., Almeida L.G.P., Almeida R.,
RA Alves-Junior L., Assuncao E.N., Azevedo V.A.C., Bogo M.R., Brigido M.M.,
RA Brocchi M., Burity H.A., Camargo A.A., Camargo S.S., Carepo M.S.,
RA Carraro D.M., de Mattos Cascardo J.C., Castro L.A., Cavalcanti G.,
RA Chemale G., Collevatti R.G., Cunha C.W., Dallagiovanna B., Dambros B.P.,
RA Dellagostin O.A., Falcao C., Fantinatti-Garboggini F., Felipe M.S.S.,
RA Fiorentin L., Franco G.R., Freitas N.S.A., Frias D., Grangeiro T.B.,
RA Grisard E.C., Guimaraes C.T., Hungria M., Jardim S.N., Krieger M.A.,
RA Laurino J.P., Lima L.F.A., Lopes M.I., Loreto E.L.S., Madeira H.M.F.,
RA Manfio G.P., Maranhao A.Q., Martinkovics C.T., Medeiros S.R.B.,
RA Moreira M.A.M., Neiva M., Ramalho-Neto C.E., Nicolas M.F., Oliveira S.C.,
RA Paixao R.F.C., Pedrosa F.O., Pena S.D.J., Pereira M., Pereira-Ferrari L.,
RA Piffer I., Pinto L.S., Potrich D.P., Salim A.C.M., Santos F.R., Schmitt R.,
RA Schneider M.P.C., Schrank A., Schrank I.S., Schuck A.F., Seuanez H.N.,
RA Silva D.W., Silva R., Silva S.C., Soares C.M.A., Souza K.R.L., Souza R.C.,
RA Staats C.C., Steffens M.B.R., Teixeira S.M.R., Urmenyi T.P.,
RA Vainstein M.H., Zuccherato L.W., Simpson A.J.G., Zaha A.;
RT "Swine and poultry pathogens: the complete genome sequences of two strains
RT of Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae and a strain of Mycoplasma synoviae.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 187:5568-5577(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of glutamate to tRNA(Glu) in a two-
CC step reaction: glutamate is first activated by ATP to form Glu-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Glu). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00022}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-glutamate + tRNA(Glu) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC glutamyl-tRNA(Glu); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9663,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9680, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78520,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00022};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC Glutamate--tRNA ligase type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00022}.
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DR EMBL; AE017243; AAZ44228.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_044284591.1; NC_007295.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q4AAJ3; -.
DR SMR; Q4AAJ3; -.
DR STRING; 262719.MHJ_0137; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAZ44228; AAZ44228; MHJ_0137.
DR KEGG; mhj:MHJ_0137; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0008; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_015768_6_1_14; -.
DR OMA; HYINTLP; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000548; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004818; F:glutamate-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006424; P:glutamyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00808; GluRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.10.350; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00022; Glu_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045462; aa-tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR020751; aa-tRNA-synth_I_codon-bd_sub2.
DR InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR008925; aa_tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004527; Glu-tRNA-ligase_bac/mito.
DR InterPro; IPR000924; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth.
DR InterPro; IPR020058; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth_Ib_cat-dom.
DR InterPro; IPR033910; GluRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR Pfam; PF19269; Anticodon_2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00749; tRNA-synt_1c; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00987; TRNASYNTHGLU.
DR SUPFAM; SSF48163; SSF48163; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00464; gltX_bact; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..467
FT /note="Glutamate--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000237373"
FT MOTIF 9..19
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT MOTIF 250..254
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT BINDING 253
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
SQ SEQUENCE 467 AA; 55311 MW; E85F512E16BAD9D2 CRC64;
MKIRTRYAPS PTGFLHIGGA RTALFNYLFA KHHNGDFILR IEDSDNSRNI KDGEKSQIEN
LLWLGIIPDE KPGSETKFGP YRQSEKLERY QKLAQELIKK GFAYYAFDNQ EELKLQKKEQ
IAKGIFSFRY DQNWLKISDQ EKQKRLKNKH FVIRFKVDKA KNFCWNDLVR GQICFEGSAI
SDWVIIKSDG FPTYNFAVVV DDFDMEISHI FRGEEHISNT PKQIGIYQAF NWKTPKFGHL
TIITDKNGKK LSKRDKNLFQ FIEDYKNQGY HSEAFFNFLA LLGWTSPDSQ EFFDHKSLIK
AFDYKRLSKA PSHFDIEKLN WFSKSYISKM PVDKILENLE LSDNQIWNRF FVETFQKSSI
KYADFYKNFE FFHRPKQEMD EKMLEIFEKL DKKPVKIFAS KIDYQNWDYT KINDLIKEIG
QKLEITGKNL LLPIRLATTF TNSGPELARA IWLLGKKIIE KRLLKWK