ID   SYE_METMP               Reviewed;         555 AA.
AC   Q6LYI0;
DT   07-JUN-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 103.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutamate--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02076};
DE            EC=6.1.1.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02076};
DE   AltName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02076};
DE            Short=GluRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02076};
GN   Name=gltX {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02076}; OrderedLocusNames=MMP1011;
OS   Methanococcus maripaludis (strain S2 / LL).
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Methanomada group; Methanococci; Methanococcales;
OC   Methanococcaceae; Methanococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=267377;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=S2 / LL;
RX   PubMed=15466049; DOI=10.1128/jb.186.20.6956-6969.2004;
RA   Hendrickson E.L., Kaul R., Zhou Y., Bovee D., Chapman P., Chung J.,
RA   Conway de Macario E., Dodsworth J.A., Gillett W., Graham D.E., Hackett M.,
RA   Haydock A.K., Kang A., Land M.L., Levy R., Lie T.J., Major T.A.,
RA   Moore B.C., Porat I., Palmeiri A., Rouse G., Saenphimmachak C., Soell D.,
RA   Van Dien S., Wang T., Whitman W.B., Xia Q., Zhang Y., Larimer F.W.,
RA   Olson M.V., Leigh J.A.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of the genetically tractable hydrogenotrophic
RT   methanogen Methanococcus maripaludis.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 186:6956-6969(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of glutamate to tRNA(Glu) in a two-
CC       step reaction: glutamate is first activated by ATP to form Glu-AMP and
CC       then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Glu). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_02076}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-glutamate + tRNA(Glu) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC         glutamyl-tRNA(Glu); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9663,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9680, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78520,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_02076};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02076}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       Glutamate--tRNA ligase type 2 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_02076}.
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DR   EMBL; BX950229; CAF30567.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011170955.1; NC_005791.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q6LYI0; -.
DR   SMR; Q6LYI0; -.
DR   STRING; 267377.MMP1011; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q6LYI0; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAF30567; CAF30567; MMP1011.
DR   GeneID; 2762222; -.
DR   KEGG; mmp:MMP1011; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|267377.15.peg.1040; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG04302; Archaea.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_001882_1_3_2; -.
DR   OMA; MRFAPNP; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 8922at2157; -.
DR   BioCyc; MMAR267377:MMP_RS05230-MON; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000590; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004818; F:glutamate-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006424; P:glutamyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.240.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_02076; Glu_tRNA_synth_type2; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR004526; Glu-tRNA-synth_arc/euk.
DR   InterPro; IPR000924; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth.
DR   InterPro; IPR020058; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth_Ib_cat-dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR020059; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth_Ib_codon-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR020056; Rbsml_L25/Gln-tRNA_synth_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR011035; Ribosomal_L25/Gln-tRNA_synth.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   Pfam; PF00749; tRNA-synt_1c; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03950; tRNA-synt_1c_C; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00987; TRNASYNTHGLU.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50715; SSF50715; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00463; gltX_arch; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..555
FT                   /note="Glutamate--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000119720"
FT   MOTIF           100..110
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02076"
SQ   SEQUENCE   555 AA;  64095 MW;  C8B79D519993E177 CRC64;
     MKDTVMTYLL ENSIKFKGKP NPKAAMGKIL GENPDLRSKV KEVNQVISEV LKEIETMSLE
     EQQAKLDELA PEGLGQKTER KRKEIELKNV KGNVVMRFAP NPSGPLHIGH ARASVLNDFF
     SKKYNGKLVL RLEDTDAKRV LPEAYEMIQE DLKWLGVKVD EVIVQSERLE TYYEYGRKLI
     EMGHAYVCDC DADEFRTLRE QGLPCKCRDT TPEENIALWE KMLAGELDNV AVRLKTDIAH
     KNPSIRDFPI FRIERTPHPK NGTKYHVYPL MNLSVTVDDH LLGMTHVLRG KDHIVNTEKQ
     EYIYNYFGWE IPEYVHYGIL KIEGPVLSTS KMHAGILSGE YSGWDDARLG TLRALRKRGI
     RPEALYKLMV EIGIKQADVR FAWENLYAAN KDIIDKDARR FFFVESPKKL VISGAENRKI
     DLRMHPDRSE LGNRELLFDG EIYVSDDLEA GKMYRLMELF NIVVEKVEND IIYAKYDSDD
     FKVAKTNKAS IIHWIPVKDS IPVTVIDENA EKIEGFAEKD FAVVKEDDFV QFERFGFVRI
     DEKLDNKYTC YLTHK