SYE_MYCPU
ID SYE_MYCPU Reviewed; 468 AA.
AC P53662;
DT 01-OCT-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-1996, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 125.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamate--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE EC=6.1.1.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE AltName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE Short=GluRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
GN Name=gltX {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}; OrderedLocusNames=MYPU_6820;
OS Mycoplasmopsis pulmonis (strain UAB CTIP) (Mycoplasma pulmonis).
OC Bacteria; Tenericutes; Mollicutes; Mycoplasmataceae; Mycoplasmopsis.
OX NCBI_TaxID=272635;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=KD735-16;
RX PubMed=7934878; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-2958.1994.tb01041.x;
RA Dybvig K., Yu H.;
RT "Regulation of a restriction and modification system via DNA inversion in
RT Mycoplasma pulmonis.";
RL Mol. Microbiol. 12:547-560(1994).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=UAB CTIP;
RX PubMed=11353084; DOI=10.1093/nar/29.10.2145;
RA Chambaud I., Heilig R., Ferris S., Barbe V., Samson D., Galisson F.,
RA Moszer I., Dybvig K., Wroblewski H., Viari A., Rocha E.P.C., Blanchard A.;
RT "The complete genome sequence of the murine respiratory pathogen Mycoplasma
RT pulmonis.";
RL Nucleic Acids Res. 29:2145-2153(2001).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of glutamate to tRNA(Glu) in a two-
CC step reaction: glutamate is first activated by ATP to form Glu-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Glu). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00022}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-glutamate + tRNA(Glu) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC glutamyl-tRNA(Glu); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9663,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9680, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78520,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00022};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC Glutamate--tRNA ligase type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00022}.
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DR EMBL; L25415; AAA65629.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AL445565; CAC13855.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; S49391; S49391.
DR RefSeq; WP_010925483.1; NC_002771.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P53662; -.
DR SMR; P53662; -.
DR STRING; 272635.MYPU_6820; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAC13855; CAC13855; CAC13855.
DR KEGG; mpu:MYPU_6820; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0008; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_015768_6_1_14; -.
DR OMA; WDEGPFF; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1409413at2; -.
DR BioCyc; MPUL272635:G1GT6-696-MON; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000528; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004818; F:glutamate-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006424; P:glutamyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00808; GluRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.10.350; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00022; Glu_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045462; aa-tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR020751; aa-tRNA-synth_I_codon-bd_sub2.
DR InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR008925; aa_tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004527; Glu-tRNA-ligase_bac/mito.
DR InterPro; IPR000924; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth.
DR InterPro; IPR020058; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth_Ib_cat-dom.
DR InterPro; IPR033910; GluRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR Pfam; PF19269; Anticodon_2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00749; tRNA-synt_1c; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00987; TRNASYNTHGLU.
DR SUPFAM; SSF48163; SSF48163; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00464; gltX_bact; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..468
FT /note="Glutamate--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000119609"
FT MOTIF 10..20
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT MOTIF 252..256
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT BINDING 255
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
SQ SEQUENCE 468 AA; 55066 MW; 73026ACA2ED2941B CRC64;
MKKLRTRYAP SPTGYLHIGG ARTALFNYLL AKHYNGDFII RIEDTDVKRN IADGEASQIE
NLKWLNIEAN ESPLKPNEKY GPYRQSQKLE KYLKIAHELI EKGYAYKAYD NSEELEEQKK
HSEKLGVASF RYQRDFLKIS EEEKQKRDAS GAYSIRVICP KNTTYQWDDL VRGNIAVNSN
DIGDWIIIKS DDYPTYNFAV VIDDIDMEIS HILRGEEHIT NTPKQMMIYD YLNAPKPLFG
HLTIITNMEG KKLSKRDLSL KQFIHEYKEE GYNSQAIFNF LTLLGWTDEK ARELMDHDEI
IKSFLYTRLS KSPSKFDITK MQWFSKQYWK NTPNEELIKI LNLNDYDNDW INLFLDLYKE
NIYSLNQLKN YLKIYKQANL NQEKDLDLND AEKNVVKSFS SYIDYSNFSV NQIQEAINKT
QEKLSIKGKN LFLPIRKATT FQEHGPELAK AIYLFGSEII EKRMKKWK
