SYE_PHYAS
ID SYE_PHYAS Reviewed; 448 AA.
AC B1VA59;
DT 24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 20-MAY-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 76.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamate--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE EC=6.1.1.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE AltName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE Short=GluRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
GN Name=gltX {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}; OrderedLocusNames=PA0498;
OS Phytoplasma australiense.
OC Bacteria; Tenericutes; Mollicutes; Acholeplasmatales; Acholeplasmataceae;
OC Candidatus Phytoplasma; 16SrXII (Stolbur group).
OX NCBI_TaxID=59748;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=18359806; DOI=10.1128/jb.01301-07;
RA Tran-Nguyen L.T., Kube M., Schneider B., Reinhardt R., Gibb K.S.;
RT "Comparative genome analysis of 'Candidatus Phytoplasma australiense'
RT (subgroup tuf-Australia I; rp-A) and 'Ca. Phytoplasma asteris' strains OY-M
RT and AY-WB.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 190:3979-3991(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of glutamate to tRNA(Glu) in a two-
CC step reaction: glutamate is first activated by ATP to form Glu-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Glu). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00022}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-glutamate + tRNA(Glu) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC glutamyl-tRNA(Glu); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9663,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9680, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78520,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00022};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC Glutamate--tRNA ligase type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00022}.
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DR EMBL; AM422018; CAM11832.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012358971.1; NC_010544.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B1VA59; -.
DR SMR; B1VA59; -.
DR STRING; 59748.PA0498; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAM11832; CAM11832; PA0498.
DR KEGG; pal:PA0498; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0008; Bacteria.
DR OMA; HYINTLP; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000008323; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004818; F:glutamate-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006424; P:glutamyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00808; GluRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.10.350; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_00022; Glu_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045462; aa-tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR020751; aa-tRNA-synth_I_codon-bd_sub2.
DR InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR008925; aa_tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004527; Glu-tRNA-ligase_bac/mito.
DR InterPro; IPR000924; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth.
DR InterPro; IPR020058; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth_Ib_cat-dom.
DR InterPro; IPR033910; GluRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR Pfam; PF19269; Anticodon_2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00749; tRNA-synt_1c; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00987; TRNASYNTHGLU.
DR SUPFAM; SSF48163; SSF48163; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00464; gltX_bact; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..448
FT /note="Glutamate--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000367736"
FT MOTIF 10..20
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT MOTIF 214..218
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT BINDING 217
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
SQ SEQUENCE 448 AA; 52517 MW; CE15060913FEDAC3 CRC64;
MNKIRVRYAP SPTGFLHIGN ARTALFNYLF AKHHQGDFIL RIEDTDLLRN VADGEASQLK
NLRWLGIDWK EGPDINGPFG PYRQSERLTI YQKYAFELLE KNLAYRDFEK DKKNFAIRFK
VPPNQTFTFC DLIRGKLTFL SKEIEDWVII KSNGYPSYNF AASIDDHLMQ ISHIFRGEEH
ITNTPKQIMI YQSFNWSIPK FAHMTLILNQ ERKKLSKRDV NVCQFIQDYA DLGYLPQSLF
NFLSLLGFSP SSCKEILTPQ EIISLFDVNR LNKSPAIFDK TKLDFFNNHY LRKTPIDDIV
SFIKTKLDFF EVLPINNQKW LTKFILLFQE RINYIKQLKD LYHHFFDKNT SLSEEVEQFL
KKHDCALSVL TLFYHKLNLV VFEKEAINPI IAEIAQNMKI NKKNLFVILR IGATHKMQGP
SLALFLELLG KKQVLNNLSK IVELLKNQ
