ID   SYE_PYRAE               Reviewed;         570 AA.
AC   Q8ZU33;
DT   30-APR-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 108.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutamate--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02076};
DE            EC=6.1.1.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02076};
DE   AltName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02076};
DE            Short=GluRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02076};
GN   Name=gltX {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02076}; OrderedLocusNames=PAE2969;
OS   Pyrobaculum aerophilum (strain ATCC 51768 / DSM 7523 / JCM 9630 / CIP
OS   104966 / NBRC 100827 / IM2).
OC   Archaea; Crenarchaeota; Thermoprotei; Thermoproteales; Thermoproteaceae;
OC   Pyrobaculum.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=178306;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 51768 / DSM 7523 / JCM 9630 / CIP 104966 / NBRC 100827 / IM2;
RX   PubMed=11792869; DOI=10.1073/pnas.241636498;
RA   Fitz-Gibbon S.T., Ladner H., Kim U.-J., Stetter K.O., Simon M.I.,
RA   Miller J.H.;
RT   "Genome sequence of the hyperthermophilic crenarchaeon Pyrobaculum
RT   aerophilum.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99:984-989(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of glutamate to tRNA(Glu) in a two-
CC       step reaction: glutamate is first activated by ATP to form Glu-AMP and
CC       then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Glu). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_02076}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-glutamate + tRNA(Glu) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC         glutamyl-tRNA(Glu); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9663,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9680, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78520,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_02076};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02076}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       Glutamate--tRNA ligase type 2 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_02076}.
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DR   EMBL; AE009441; AAL64575.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8ZU33; -.
DR   SMR; Q8ZU33; -.
DR   STRING; 178306.PAE2969; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAL64575; AAL64575; PAE2969.
DR   KEGG; pai:PAE2969; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|178306.9.peg.2226; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG04302; Archaea.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_001882_1_3_2; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q8ZU33; -.
DR   OMA; MRFAPNP; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002439; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004818; F:glutamate-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0043604; P:amide biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006424; P:glutamyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.240.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_02076; Glu_tRNA_synth_type2; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004526; Glu-tRNA-synth_arc/euk.
DR   InterPro; IPR000924; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth.
DR   InterPro; IPR020058; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth_Ib_cat-dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR020059; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth_Ib_codon-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR020056; Rbsml_L25/Gln-tRNA_synth_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR011035; Ribosomal_L25/Gln-tRNA_synth.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   Pfam; PF00749; tRNA-synt_1c; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03950; tRNA-synt_1c_C; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00987; TRNASYNTHGLU.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50715; SSF50715; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00463; gltX_arch; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..570
FT                   /note="Glutamate--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000119726"
FT   MOTIF           107..117
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02076"
SQ   SEQUENCE   570 AA;  65837 MW;  767FCEE299A3064C CRC64;
     MNVEEIAFKY ALANAVKYGG KADVKAVMAK LMAEVPELRA RAREVKQIVD AVVARVNSMP
     LEEQRRILRE RWPELLEERR AEQRRPGLEG LPELPNVRGG VVVRFAPNPD FVLHLGSARP
     AILNYAYRIK YGGKFILRFE DTDPRIKSPL VTEEVNAYES IREDLRWLGV RWDEEYIQSQ
     RMEIYYEHAK KLLEMGAAYV DLCKPEEWRR LRNEKKACPH REQPPEVNLE LWDKMLEGRF
     KEGEAVLRIK TDLTHPDPSV RDWVAFRIID TSKTPHPLTG DKYIVWPTYN FAVSIDDHLM
     GVTHVLRAQE HSVNTIKQSY VFRHFGWEQP VTIHFGRLRI EGATLSKSKL KAMRIKYDDL
     TLPTLAGLRN RGIVPEAIWD LILSVGIKPS DSTVALANLF AFNRKHIEPI ADRYMYVADP
     VKLVFEADKE LTAHVPFHPS FKERGERTYR LGPGRVEVYI QRRDAVAGKV VRLMELANVE
     IVRVEGDVAY GRIHSYSLDE AKKIGAPIIQ WVWDPVEITV IKPAGVGRKE VEVGLGEGWL
     ERVEVGKYVQ FFRYGYLKKR GPREFVFLHD