SYE_RHIL3
ID SYE_RHIL3 Reviewed; 488 AA.
AC Q1MBL0;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 30-MAY-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 96.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamate--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE EC=6.1.1.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE AltName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE Short=GluRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
GN Name=gltX {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}; OrderedLocusNames=RL4184;
OS Rhizobium leguminosarum bv. viciae (strain 3841).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC Rhizobiaceae; Rhizobium/Agrobacterium group; Rhizobium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=216596;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=3841;
RX PubMed=16640791; DOI=10.1186/gb-2006-7-4-r34;
RA Young J.P.W., Crossman L.C., Johnston A.W.B., Thomson N.R., Ghazoui Z.F.,
RA Hull K.H., Wexler M., Curson A.R.J., Todd J.D., Poole P.S., Mauchline T.H.,
RA East A.K., Quail M.A., Churcher C., Arrowsmith C., Cherevach I.,
RA Chillingworth T., Clarke K., Cronin A., Davis P., Fraser A., Hance Z.,
RA Hauser H., Jagels K., Moule S., Mungall K., Norbertczak H.,
RA Rabbinowitsch E., Sanders M., Simmonds M., Whitehead S., Parkhill J.;
RT "The genome of Rhizobium leguminosarum has recognizable core and accessory
RT components.";
RL Genome Biol. 7:R34.1-R34.20(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of glutamate to tRNA(Glu) in a two-
CC step reaction: glutamate is first activated by ATP to form Glu-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Glu). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00022}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-glutamate + tRNA(Glu) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC glutamyl-tRNA(Glu); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9663,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9680, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78520,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00022};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC Glutamate--tRNA ligase type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00022}.
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DR EMBL; AM236080; CAK09673.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011653584.1; NC_008380.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q1MBL0; -.
DR SMR; Q1MBL0; -.
DR STRING; 216596.RL4184; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAK09673; CAK09673; RL4184.
DR KEGG; rle:RL4184; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0008; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_015768_6_3_5; -.
DR OMA; WDEGPFF; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1409413at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006575; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004818; F:glutamate-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006424; P:glutamyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00808; GluRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.10.350; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00022; Glu_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045462; aa-tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR020751; aa-tRNA-synth_I_codon-bd_sub2.
DR InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR008925; aa_tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004527; Glu-tRNA-ligase_bac/mito.
DR InterPro; IPR000924; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth.
DR InterPro; IPR020058; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth_Ib_cat-dom.
DR InterPro; IPR033910; GluRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR Pfam; PF19269; Anticodon_2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00749; tRNA-synt_1c; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00987; TRNASYNTHGLU.
DR SUPFAM; SSF48163; SSF48163; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00464; gltX_bact; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..488
FT /note="Glutamate--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_1000001947"
FT MOTIF 16..26
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT MOTIF 257..261
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT BINDING 260
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
SQ SEQUENCE 488 AA; 54802 MW; D578ECDF275354D8 CRC64;
MTVSGTATGV RVRIAPSPTG EPHVGTAYIA LFNYLFAKKH GGEFILRIED TDATRSTPEF
ETKVLDALKW CGLEWKEGPD IGGPYGPYRQ SDRKDMYQPY AQELLEKGHA FRCFCTPARL
EQMRETQRAA GKPPKYDGLC LNLAAEEVTS RMAAGETTVI RMKIPTEGSC DFTDGVYGEV
SIPWDSVDMQ VLVKADGMPT YHMANVIDDH LMKITHVARG EEWLASVPKH ILLYRYFGWD
QPVFMHLSLM RNADKSKLSK RKNPTSISYY SALGYIPEAL MNFLGLFFIQ IAEGEELLTM
DELSEKFDPE NLSKAGAIFD IQKLDWLNGR WIREKLSEEE FQARVLTWAM ENDRLKEGLR
LSQTRISKLG ELPDLAGFLL KSDLGLQPSD FAKIKSPPEE ILEILNTVQP DLEKILEWNV
ETIEAELRAI ADRMGKKLKV VVSPLFVAVS GSSRSLPLFD SMAILGRSVV RQRLKLASQA
VAALVGSK