SYE_SORC5
ID SYE_SORC5 Reviewed; 571 AA.
AC A9GVA4;
DT 24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 24-MAR-2009, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 83.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamate--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE EC=6.1.1.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE AltName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE Short=GluRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
GN Name=gltX {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}; OrderedLocusNames=sce0573;
OS Sorangium cellulosum (strain So ce56) (Polyangium cellulosum (strain So
OS ce56)).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Deltaproteobacteria; Myxococcales; Sorangiineae;
OC Polyangiaceae; Sorangium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=448385;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=So ce56;
RX PubMed=17965706; DOI=10.1038/nbt1354;
RA Schneiker S., Perlova O., Kaiser O., Gerth K., Alici A., Altmeyer M.O.,
RA Bartels D., Bekel T., Beyer S., Bode E., Bode H.B., Bolten C.J.,
RA Choudhuri J.V., Doss S., Elnakady Y.A., Frank B., Gaigalat L., Goesmann A.,
RA Groeger C., Gross F., Jelsbak L., Jelsbak L., Kalinowski J., Kegler C.,
RA Knauber T., Konietzny S., Kopp M., Krause L., Krug D., Linke B., Mahmud T.,
RA Martinez-Arias R., McHardy A.C., Merai M., Meyer F., Mormann S.,
RA Munoz-Dorado J., Perez J., Pradella S., Rachid S., Raddatz G., Rosenau F.,
RA Rueckert C., Sasse F., Scharfe M., Schuster S.C., Suen G.,
RA Treuner-Lange A., Velicer G.J., Vorholter F.-J., Weissman K.J., Welch R.D.,
RA Wenzel S.C., Whitworth D.E., Wilhelm S., Wittmann C., Bloecker H.,
RA Puehler A., Mueller R.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of the myxobacterium Sorangium cellulosum.";
RL Nat. Biotechnol. 25:1281-1289(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of glutamate to tRNA(Glu) in a two-
CC step reaction: glutamate is first activated by ATP to form Glu-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Glu). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00022}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-glutamate + tRNA(Glu) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC glutamyl-tRNA(Glu); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9663,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9680, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78520,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00022};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC Glutamate--tRNA ligase type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00022}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=CAN90730.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; AM746676; CAN90730.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A9GVA4; -.
DR SMR; A9GVA4; -.
DR STRING; 448385.sce0573; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAN90730; CAN90730; sce0573.
DR KEGG; scl:sce0573; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0008; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_015768_6_3_7; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002139; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004818; F:glutamate-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006424; P:glutamyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.10.350; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00022; Glu_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045462; aa-tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR020751; aa-tRNA-synth_I_codon-bd_sub2.
DR InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR008925; aa_tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004527; Glu-tRNA-ligase_bac/mito.
DR InterPro; IPR000924; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth.
DR InterPro; IPR020058; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth_Ib_cat-dom.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR Pfam; PF19269; Anticodon_2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00749; tRNA-synt_1c; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00987; TRNASYNTHGLU.
DR SUPFAM; SSF48163; SSF48163; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..571
FT /note="Glutamate--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000367769"
FT MOTIF 38..48
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT MOTIF 316..320
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT BINDING 319
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
SQ SEQUENCE 571 AA; 64413 MW; 73C98C4BCF1C7DD5 CRC64;
MRLLFGDAAA SARRPEEYEA RYPRRALPKG AMVTRYAPSP TGFMHIGGIF VSLINKRLSL
QSEGVFYLRL EDTDVKRAIP GALDTIVDSL ARFDLSPQEG VLRAPAKDGD ASSRGEFVQQ
GSYGPYIQTE RVEIYRDYAI DLIRRGFAYP CFCTVEELDA IRQEQMALTV KPGVHGRWAK
WRDAPLARVK EALAGGTPFV LRLRAPDDVS GRVEWKDGVK GVISMPVNDL DTILLKSDGI
PTYHFAHAID DHLMRTTHVI RGDEWISSMP LHLQLFRTLG FRPVEYAHVP PIQKLDRVEE
VDPETGETKV SDARRKLSKR KDPEANIAYY REIGVPETGT IEYLLNIANS AFEDWRKANP
DKPYSAFPLK LNKLAPGGAL SDMVKLKSVS QAVVSRMSAE DVYAQGLDWA REHDKELAAL
MERDPEYTKR ALGIERGGKK SNKRITTWPD LRPQLFFFYD ELYDRVDALD FPENVPEGDR
QPLLRQMLDT FDPADSKEAW FEKIRQIAVA SGYAGEVKQY KASPESWKGH VGDVSMLLRV
AVCGTRNSPD LTEVMAVLGE PRVRARIARF L
