SYE_STAAN
ID SYE_STAAN Reviewed; 484 AA.
AC P99170; Q99W75;
DT 11-OCT-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 11-OCT-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 100.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamate--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE EC=6.1.1.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE AltName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE Short=GluRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
GN Name=gltX {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}; OrderedLocusNames=SA0486;
OS Staphylococcus aureus (strain N315).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC Staphylococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=158879;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=N315;
RX PubMed=11418146; DOI=10.1016/s0140-6736(00)04403-2;
RA Kuroda M., Ohta T., Uchiyama I., Baba T., Yuzawa H., Kobayashi I., Cui L.,
RA Oguchi A., Aoki K., Nagai Y., Lian J.-Q., Ito T., Kanamori M.,
RA Matsumaru H., Maruyama A., Murakami H., Hosoyama A., Mizutani-Ui Y.,
RA Takahashi N.K., Sawano T., Inoue R., Kaito C., Sekimizu K., Hirakawa H.,
RA Kuhara S., Goto S., Yabuzaki J., Kanehisa M., Yamashita A., Oshima K.,
RA Furuya K., Yoshino C., Shiba T., Hattori M., Ogasawara N., Hayashi H.,
RA Hiramatsu K.;
RT "Whole genome sequencing of meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.";
RL Lancet 357:1225-1240(2001).
RN [2]
RP IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RC STRAIN=N315;
RX PubMed=15590099; DOI=10.1016/j.mimet.2004.09.017;
RA Scherl A., Francois P., Bento M., Deshusses J.M., Charbonnier Y.,
RA Converset V., Huyghe A., Walter N., Hoogland C., Appel R.D., Sanchez J.-C.,
RA Zimmermann-Ivol C.G., Corthals G.L., Hochstrasser D.F., Schrenzel J.;
RT "Correlation of proteomic and transcriptomic profiles of Staphylococcus
RT aureus during the post-exponential phase of growth.";
RL J. Microbiol. Methods 60:247-257(2005).
RN [3]
RP IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC STRAIN=N315;
RA Vaezzadeh A.R., Deshusses J., Lescuyer P., Hochstrasser D.F.;
RT "Shotgun proteomic analysis of total and membrane protein extracts of S.
RT aureus strain N315.";
RL Submitted (OCT-2007) to UniProtKB.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of glutamate to tRNA(Glu) in a two-
CC step reaction: glutamate is first activated by ATP to form Glu-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Glu). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00022}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-glutamate + tRNA(Glu) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC glutamyl-tRNA(Glu); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9663,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9680, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78520,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00022};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC Glutamate--tRNA ligase type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00022}.
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DR EMBL; BA000018; BAB41716.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; A89820; A89820.
DR RefSeq; WP_001283792.1; NC_002745.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P99170; -.
DR SMR; P99170; -.
DR SWISS-2DPAGE; P99170; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; BAB41716; BAB41716; BAB41716.
DR KEGG; sau:SA0486; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_015768_6_1_9; -.
DR OMA; WDEGPFF; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000751; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004818; F:glutamate-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006424; P:glutamyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00808; GluRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.10.350; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00022; Glu_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045462; aa-tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR020751; aa-tRNA-synth_I_codon-bd_sub2.
DR InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR008925; aa_tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004527; Glu-tRNA-ligase_bac/mito.
DR InterPro; IPR000924; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth.
DR InterPro; IPR020058; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth_Ib_cat-dom.
DR InterPro; IPR033910; GluRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR Pfam; PF19269; Anticodon_2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00749; tRNA-synt_1c; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00987; TRNASYNTHGLU.
DR SUPFAM; SSF48163; SSF48163; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00464; gltX_bact; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..484
FT /note="Glutamate--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000119653"
FT MOTIF 11..21
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT MOTIF 252..256
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT BINDING 255
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
SQ SEQUENCE 484 AA; 56289 MW; 4CBA5FF08DA23EFA CRC64;
MSDRIRVRYA PSPTGYLHIG NARTALFNYL YAKHYNGDFV IRIEDTDKKR NLEDGETSQF
DNLKWLGLDW DESVDKDNGY GPYRQSERQH IYQPLIDQLL AEDKAYKCYM TEEELEAERE
AQIARGEMPR YGGQHAHLTE EQRQQFEAEG RQPSIRFRVP QNQTYSFDDM VKGNISFDSN
GIGDWVIVKK DGIPTYNFAV AIDDHYMQIS DVIRGDDHIS NTPKQIMIYE AFGWEPPRFG
HMSLIVNEER KKLSKRDGQI LQFIEQYRDL GYLPEALFNF IALLGWSPEG EEEIFSKEEF
IKIFDEKRLS KSPAFFDKQK LAWVNNQYMK QKDTETVFQL ALPHLIKANL IPEVPSEEDL
SWGRKLIALY QKEMSYAGEI VPLSEMFFKE MPALGEEEQQ VINGEQVPEL MTHLFSKLEA
LEPFEAAEIK KTIKEVQKET GIKGKQLFMP IRVAVTGQMH GPELPNTIEV LGKEKVLNRL
KQYK
