SYE_STRPG
ID SYE_STRPG Reviewed; 481 AA.
AC A2RCF4;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 06-MAR-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 88.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamate--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE EC=6.1.1.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE AltName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE Short=GluRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
GN Name=gltX {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}; OrderedLocusNames=SpyM50182;
OS Streptococcus pyogenes serotype M5 (strain Manfredo).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC Streptococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=160491;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Manfredo;
RX PubMed=17012393; DOI=10.1128/jb.01227-06;
RA Holden M.T.G., Scott A., Cherevach I., Chillingworth T., Churcher C.,
RA Cronin A., Dowd L., Feltwell T., Hamlin N., Holroyd S., Jagels K.,
RA Moule S., Mungall K., Quail M.A., Price C., Rabbinowitsch E., Sharp S.,
RA Skelton J., Whitehead S., Barrell B.G., Kehoe M., Parkhill J.;
RT "Complete genome of acute rheumatic fever-associated serotype M5
RT Streptococcus pyogenes strain Manfredo.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 189:1473-1477(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of glutamate to tRNA(Glu) in a two-
CC step reaction: glutamate is first activated by ATP to form Glu-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Glu). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00022}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-glutamate + tRNA(Glu) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC glutamyl-tRNA(Glu); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9663,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9680, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78520,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00022};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC Glutamate--tRNA ligase type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00022}.
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DR EMBL; AM295007; CAM29526.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_002986105.1; NC_009332.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A2RCF4; -.
DR SMR; A2RCF4; -.
DR PRIDE; A2RCF4; -.
DR KEGG; spf:SpyM50182; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_015768_6_1_9; -.
DR OMA; WDEGPFF; -.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004818; F:glutamate-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006424; P:glutamyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00808; GluRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.10.350; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00022; Glu_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045462; aa-tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR020751; aa-tRNA-synth_I_codon-bd_sub2.
DR InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR008925; aa_tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004527; Glu-tRNA-ligase_bac/mito.
DR InterPro; IPR000924; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth.
DR InterPro; IPR020058; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth_Ib_cat-dom.
DR InterPro; IPR033910; GluRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR Pfam; PF19269; Anticodon_2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00749; tRNA-synt_1c; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00987; TRNASYNTHGLU.
DR SUPFAM; SSF48163; SSF48163; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00464; gltX_bact; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..481
FT /note="Glutamate--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_1000001974"
FT MOTIF 11..21
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT MOTIF 255..259
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT BINDING 258
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
SQ SEQUENCE 481 AA; 55093 MW; 984087D5C0EAA08B CRC64;
MSKPIRVRYA PSPTGLLHIG NARTALFNYL YARRHGGTFI IRIEDTDRKR HVEDGERSQL
ENLKWLGMDW DESPETHENY RQSERLALYQ QYIDQLLAEG KAYKSYVTEE ELAAERERQE
AAGETPRYIN EFIGMSADEK AKYIAEREAA GIVPTVRLAV NESGIYKWTD MVKGDIEFEG
GNIGGDWVIQ KKDGYPTYNF AVVVDDHDMQ ISHVIRGDDH IANTPKQLMV YEALGWEAPE
FGHMTLIINS ETGKKLSKRD TNTLQFIEDY RKKGYMPEAV FNFIALLGWN PGGEEEIFSR
EQLIALFDEN RLSKSPAAFD QKKMDWMSNE YLKHADFETV YALCKPFLEE AGRLTEKAEK
LVELYKPQLK SADEIIPLTD LFFSDFPELT EAEKEVMAGE TVSTVLQAFK AKLEAMSDED
FKPENIFPQI KAVQKETGIK GKNLFMPIRI AVSGEMHGPE LPNTIYLLGR DKSIEHIKNM
L