SYE_STRPQ
ID SYE_STRPQ Reviewed; 481 AA.
AC P0DG35; Q8K8P9;
DT 27-JUL-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 27-JUL-2011, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 50.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamate--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE EC=6.1.1.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE AltName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE Short=GluRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
GN Name=gltX {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}; Synonyms=gluS;
GN OrderedLocusNames=SPs0177;
OS Streptococcus pyogenes serotype M3 (strain SSI-1).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC Streptococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=193567;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=SSI-1;
RX PubMed=12799345; DOI=10.1101/gr.1096703;
RA Nakagawa I., Kurokawa K., Yamashita A., Nakata M., Tomiyasu Y.,
RA Okahashi N., Kawabata S., Yamazaki K., Shiba T., Yasunaga T., Hayashi H.,
RA Hattori M., Hamada S.;
RT "Genome sequence of an M3 strain of Streptococcus pyogenes reveals a large-
RT scale genomic rearrangement in invasive strains and new insights into phage
RT evolution.";
RL Genome Res. 13:1042-1055(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of glutamate to tRNA(Glu) in a two-
CC step reaction: glutamate is first activated by ATP to form Glu-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Glu). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00022}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-glutamate + tRNA(Glu) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC glutamyl-tRNA(Glu); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9663,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9680, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78520,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00022};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC Glutamate--tRNA ligase type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00022}.
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DR EMBL; BA000034; BAC63272.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011054161.1; NC_004606.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P0DG35; -.
DR SMR; P0DG35; -.
DR KEGG; sps:SPs0177; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_015768_6_1_9; -.
DR OMA; WDEGPFF; -.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004818; F:glutamate-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006424; P:glutamyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00808; GluRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.10.350; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00022; Glu_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045462; aa-tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR020751; aa-tRNA-synth_I_codon-bd_sub2.
DR InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR008925; aa_tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004527; Glu-tRNA-ligase_bac/mito.
DR InterPro; IPR000924; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth.
DR InterPro; IPR020058; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth_Ib_cat-dom.
DR InterPro; IPR033910; GluRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR Pfam; PF19269; Anticodon_2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00749; tRNA-synt_1c; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00987; TRNASYNTHGLU.
DR SUPFAM; SSF48163; SSF48163; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00464; gltX_bact; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..481
FT /note="Glutamate--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_0000411607"
FT MOTIF 11..21
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT MOTIF 255..259
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT BINDING 258
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
SQ SEQUENCE 481 AA; 55063 MW; D03586D0CD92D082 CRC64;
MSKPIRVRYA PSPTGLLHIG NARTALFNYL YARRHGGTFI IRIEDTDRKR HVEDGERSQL
ENLKWLGMDW DESPETHENY RQSERLALYQ QYIDQLLAEG KAYKSYVTEE ELAAERERQE
AAGETPRYIN EFIGMSADEK AKYIAEREAA GIVPTVRLAV NESGIYKWAD MVKGDIEFEG
GNIGGDWVIQ KKDGYPTYNF AVVVDDHDMQ ISHVIRGDDH IANTPKQLMV YEALGWEAPE
FGHMTLIINS ETGKKLSKRD TNTLQFIEDY RKKGYMPEAV FNFIALLGWN PGGEEEIFSR
EQLIALFDEN RLSKSPAAFD QKKMDWMSNE YLKHADFETV YALCKPFLEE AGRLTEKAEK
LVELYKPQLK SADEIIPLTD LFFSDFPELT EAEKEVMAGE TVSTVLQAFK AKLEAMSDED
FKPENIFPQI KAVQKETGIK GKNLFMPIRI AVSGEMHGPE LPNTIYLLGR DKSIEHIKNM
L