SYE_THEPD
ID SYE_THEPD Reviewed; 569 AA.
AC A1RYD7;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 06-FEB-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 81.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamate--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02076};
DE EC=6.1.1.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02076};
DE AltName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02076};
DE Short=GluRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02076};
GN Name=gltX {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02076}; OrderedLocusNames=Tpen_0816;
OS Thermofilum pendens (strain DSM 2475 / Hrk 5).
OC Archaea; Crenarchaeota; Thermoprotei; Thermofilales; Thermofilaceae;
OC Thermofilum.
OX NCBI_TaxID=368408;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 2475 / Hrk 5;
RX PubMed=18263724; DOI=10.1128/jb.01949-07;
RA Anderson I., Rodriguez J., Susanti D., Porat I., Reich C., Ulrich L.E.,
RA Elkins J.G., Mavromatis K., Lykidis A., Kim E., Thompson L.S., Nolan M.,
RA Land M., Copeland A., Lapidus A., Lucas S., Detter C., Zhulin I.B.,
RA Olsen G.J., Whitman W., Mukhopadhyay B., Bristow J., Kyrpides N.;
RT "Genome sequence of Thermofilum pendens reveals an exceptional loss of
RT biosynthetic pathways without genome reduction.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 190:2957-2965(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of glutamate to tRNA(Glu) in a two-
CC step reaction: glutamate is first activated by ATP to form Glu-AMP and
CC then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Glu). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_02076}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-glutamate + tRNA(Glu) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC glutamyl-tRNA(Glu); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9663,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9680, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78520,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_02076};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02076}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC Glutamate--tRNA ligase type 2 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_02076}.
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DR EMBL; CP000505; ABL78217.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011752482.1; NC_008698.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A1RYD7; -.
DR SMR; A1RYD7; -.
DR STRING; 368408.Tpen_0816; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABL78217; ABL78217; Tpen_0816.
DR GeneID; 4601986; -.
DR KEGG; tpe:Tpen_0816; -.
DR eggNOG; arCOG04302; Archaea.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_001882_1_3_2; -.
DR OMA; MRFAPNP; -.
DR OrthoDB; 8922at2157; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000641; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004818; F:glutamate-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006424; P:glutamyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.240.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_02076; Glu_tRNA_synth_type2; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR004526; Glu-tRNA-synth_arc/euk.
DR InterPro; IPR000924; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth.
DR InterPro; IPR020058; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth_Ib_cat-dom.
DR InterPro; IPR020059; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth_Ib_codon-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR020056; Rbsml_L25/Gln-tRNA_synth_N.
DR InterPro; IPR011035; Ribosomal_L25/Gln-tRNA_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR Pfam; PF00749; tRNA-synt_1c; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03950; tRNA-synt_1c_C; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00987; TRNASYNTHGLU.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50715; SSF50715; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00463; gltX_arch; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..569
FT /note="Glutamate--tRNA ligase"
FT /id="PRO_1000001982"
FT MOTIF 108..118
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02076"
SQ SEQUENCE 569 AA; 64322 MW; BCA13B7C3A20DCB9 CRC64;
MEVDIRRVAL KHALANAVKF GGKARVDSVV SKVFAEVPEA RKAAKEVVEL VKEVVEEVNS
MSPESQASLL SELWPEALSG ERKVEVKRLP PLPGAEEVGG KVVTRFAPNP DFVLHLGSAR
PAILNYYYAK KMYNGKFILR FEDTDPRTKR PMPEAYDLIR EDLRWLGTPW DEEYIQSQRM
EVYYEVAEAL IKSGNAYVCT HSQDEIKAFR DAGKPDPCSF LPPEEHMERW EKMLSGEYPE
GAAVLRIKTD PAHPNPSVRD WIAFRVLDTE KTPHPLTGDK YRVWPTYNFA CAVDDHMLGV
THVLRGEEHA VNTLKQEYVY RHMGWKPPVS IHFGRMNLEG MVLSKSVIRR GIEKGLFSSI
DDIRLGTLRA LRRRGILPEA IWDLVLEVGI KPSTARVSVD KLHAFNRKYL EPRANRYMFV
PEPAKVASIE GLEAPITAEV IVHPSFPERG RRRITFSKPE VYLPSDVASS MVRLMGLGNF
EVVDGGSKLR YLNNDVSFAK KHELPIVQWA PVESSVRGRV LKAAGTKIEE ISGYGEPSLA
ELPPGEQVQF VRLGFVRVEG PETYIFTHD