ID   SYE_XANOM               Reviewed;         467 AA.
AC   Q2P5M8;
DT   30-MAY-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   07-FEB-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 93.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutamate--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE            EC=6.1.1.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE   AltName: Full=Glutamyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
DE            Short=GluRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022};
GN   Name=gltX {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}; OrderedLocusNames=XOO1394;
OS   Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae (strain MAFF 311018).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Xanthomonadales;
OC   Xanthomonadaceae; Xanthomonas.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=342109;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=MAFF 311018;
RA   Ochiai H., Inoue Y., Takeya M., Sasaki A., Kaku H.;
RT   "Genome sequence of Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae suggests contribution of
RT   large numbers of effector genes and insertion sequences to its race
RT   diversity.";
RL   Jpn. Agric. Res. Q. 39:275-287(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of glutamate to tRNA(Glu) in a two-
CC       step reaction: glutamate is first activated by ATP to form Glu-AMP and
CC       then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Glu). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00022}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-glutamate + tRNA(Glu) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC         glutamyl-tRNA(Glu); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23540, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9663,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9680, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78520,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00022};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       Glutamate--tRNA ligase type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00022}.
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DR   EMBL; AP008229; BAE68149.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011258289.1; NC_007705.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q2P5M8; -.
DR   SMR; Q2P5M8; -.
DR   KEGG; xom:XOO1394; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_015768_6_3_6; -.
DR   OMA; WDEGPFF; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004818; F:glutamate-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006424; P:glutamyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00808; GluRS_core; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.350; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00022; Glu_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR045462; aa-tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR020751; aa-tRNA-synth_I_codon-bd_sub2.
DR   InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR008925; aa_tRNA-synth_I_cd-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004527; Glu-tRNA-ligase_bac/mito.
DR   InterPro; IPR000924; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth.
DR   InterPro; IPR020058; Glu/Gln-tRNA-synth_Ib_cat-dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR033910; GluRS_core.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   Pfam; PF19269; Anticodon_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00749; tRNA-synt_1c; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00987; TRNASYNTHGLU.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48163; SSF48163; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00464; gltX_bact; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..467
FT                   /note="Glutamate--tRNA ligase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000237421"
FT   MOTIF           9..19
FT                   /note="'HIGH' region"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT   MOTIF           237..241
FT                   /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
FT   BINDING         240
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00022"
SQ   SEQUENCE   467 AA;  51649 MW;  083DB8ACD9431ADF CRC64;
     MACRTRFAPS PTGYLHIGGA RTALYCWLEA RRRGGQFVLR IEDTDRQRST QAAIDAILEA
     MQWLGLGYDE GPIYQTQRVA RYQEVAEQLL AQGKAYYAYE TREELDAMRE AAMAKQEKPR
     YDGAAREQNL PYRDDPNRVI RFKNPIGGTV VFDDLIKGRI EIANSELDDM VIFRPDGLPT
     YNFAVVVDDW DMGITEVIRG DDHINNTPRQ INIYAALGAP VPKFAHMPMI LDEQGTKLSK
     RTGAADVMQY KDAGYLPHAL INYLARLGWS HGDQELFTPQ ELLDLFDVKD VNSKAARLDM
     AKLGWVNQHY LKTDDPASIA PQLEYQLAKL GVDLAAGPAA ADVVVALRER VHTLKEMAEK
     AVVWYQPLET YDAAAVMKHL KLGAEVPLGK ARELLAAVDQ WSVDSVSAAL HDAAAALELG
     MGKVAQPLRV AITGTQVSPD ISQTVYLAGR EGALKRIDAA LTKIGAA