SYFA_AFIC5
ID SYFA_AFIC5 Reviewed; 360 AA.
AC B6JCK5; F8BRC0;
DT 24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 16-DEC-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 78.
DE RecName: Full=Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase alpha subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
DE EC=6.1.1.20 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
DE AltName: Full=Phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
DE Short=PheRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
GN Name=pheS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
GN OrderedLocusNames=OCAR_4439, OCA5_c00920;
OS Afipia carboxidovorans (strain ATCC 49405 / DSM 1227 / KCTC 32145 / OM5)
OS (Oligotropha carboxidovorans).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC Bradyrhizobiaceae; Afipia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=504832;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 49405 / DSM 1227 / KCTC 32145 / OM5;
RX PubMed=18539730; DOI=10.1128/jb.00614-08;
RA Paul D., Bridges S., Burgess S.C., Dandass Y., Lawrence M.L.;
RT "Genome sequence of the chemolithoautotrophic bacterium Oligotropha
RT carboxidovorans OM5T.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 190:5531-5532(2008).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 49405 / DSM 1227 / KCTC 32145 / OM5;
RX PubMed=21742883; DOI=10.1128/jb.05619-11;
RA Volland S., Rachinger M., Strittmatter A., Daniel R., Gottschalk G.,
RA Meyer O.;
RT "Complete genome sequences of the chemolithoautotrophic Oligotropha
RT carboxidovorans strains OM4 and OM5.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 193:5043-5043(2011).
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-phenylalanine + tRNA(Phe) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) +
CC L-phenylalanyl-tRNA(Phe); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19413, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9668,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9699, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58095, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78531, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.20;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
CC Note=Binds 2 magnesium ions per tetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00281};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of two alpha and two beta subunits.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC Phe-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00281}.
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DR EMBL; CP001196; ACI91585.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; CP002826; AEI04824.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012561616.1; NC_015684.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B6JCK5; -.
DR SMR; B6JCK5; -.
DR STRING; 504832.OCAR_4439; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AEI04824; AEI04824; OCA5_c00920.
DR KEGG; oca:OCAR_4439; -.
DR KEGG; ocg:OCA5_c00920; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|504832.7.peg.98; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0016; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_025086_0_1_5; -.
DR OMA; DWHNFTA; -.
DR OrthoDB; 469058at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000007730; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004826; F:phenylalanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006432; P:phenylalanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00281; Phe_tRNA_synth_alpha1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR004529; Phe-tRNA-synth_IIc_asu.
DR InterPro; IPR004530; Phe-tRNA-synth_IIc_mito.
DR InterPro; IPR004188; Phe-tRNA_ligase_II_N.
DR InterPro; IPR022911; Phe_tRNA_ligase_alpha1_bac.
DR InterPro; IPR002319; Phenylalanyl-tRNA_Synthase.
DR InterPro; IPR010978; tRNA-bd_arm.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11538:SF41; PTHR11538:SF41; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02912; Phe_tRNA-synt_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01409; tRNA-synt_2d; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46589; SSF46589; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00468; pheS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Magnesium;
KW Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..360
FT /note="Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase alpha subunit"
FT /id="PRO_1000114895"
FT BINDING 260
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_note="shared with beta subunit"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281"
SQ SEQUENCE 360 AA; 39973 MW; 8286E62D17359228 CRC64;
MSDLAKLESE ILSAVAAAPD EAALEAVRVG ALGKKGSISA LLSTLGKMSP EERKTEGAAI
NAAKDKVTAA LTARREVLKN AALDARLASE TIDVTLPTRE TPAEQGRIHP ISQVMDELTA
IFADMGFSIA EGPDIETDDY NFTKLNFPEG HPAREMHDTF FFNRKEDGSR PLLRTHTSPV
QVRTMLSQQP PIRVICPGRT YRCDSDQTHT PMFHQVEGLV IDKGSHLGHL KWILSEFCKA
FFEVDNVNMR FRPSFFPFTE PSMEVDIQCR RGKNDIRFGE GDDWLEILGC GMVHPNVLKN
CGIDPDVYQG FAWGMGIDRI AMLKYGISDL RQMFEGDVRW LNHYGFKPLD VPTLAGGLSS
