SYFA_BORBU
ID SYFA_BORBU Reviewed; 528 AA.
AC P94282; O51466;
DT 01-NOV-1997, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 30-MAY-2000, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 131.
DE RecName: Full=Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase alpha subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00282};
DE EC=6.1.1.20 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00282};
DE AltName: Full=Phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00282};
DE Short=PheRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00282};
GN Name=pheS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00282}; OrderedLocusNames=BB_0513;
OS Borreliella burgdorferi (strain ATCC 35210 / DSM 4680 / CIP 102532 / B31)
OS (Borrelia burgdorferi).
OC Bacteria; Spirochaetes; Spirochaetales; Borreliaceae; Borreliella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=224326;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 35210 / DSM 4680 / CIP 102532 / B31;
RX PubMed=9403685; DOI=10.1038/37551;
RA Fraser C.M., Casjens S., Huang W.M., Sutton G.G., Clayton R.A.,
RA Lathigra R., White O., Ketchum K.A., Dodson R.J., Hickey E.K., Gwinn M.L.,
RA Dougherty B.A., Tomb J.-F., Fleischmann R.D., Richardson D.L.,
RA Peterson J.D., Kerlavage A.R., Quackenbush J., Salzberg S.L., Hanson M.,
RA van Vugt R., Palmer N., Adams M.D., Gocayne J.D., Weidman J.F.,
RA Utterback T.R., Watthey L., McDonald L.A., Artiach P., Bowman C.,
RA Garland S.A., Fujii C., Cotton M.D., Horst K., Roberts K.M., Hatch B.,
RA Smith H.O., Venter J.C.;
RT "Genomic sequence of a Lyme disease spirochaete, Borrelia burgdorferi.";
RL Nature 390:580-586(1997).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 6-418.
RC STRAIN=ATCC 35210 / DSM 4680 / CIP 102532 / B31;
RA Barbour A.G., Hinnebusch J.;
RT "Phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase genes (alpha and beta subunits) and
RT thioredoxin reductase gene of Borrelia burgdorferi.";
RL Submitted (JAN-1997) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-phenylalanine + tRNA(Phe) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) +
CC L-phenylalanyl-tRNA(Phe); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19413, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9668,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9699, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58095, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78531, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.20;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00282};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00282};
CC Note=Binds 2 magnesium ions per tetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00282};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of two alpha and two beta subunits.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00282}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00282}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC Phe-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit type 2 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00282}.
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DR EMBL; AE000783; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; U82978; AAB41018.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; H70163; H70163.
DR RefSeq; YP_008686579.1; NC_001318.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P94282; -.
DR SMR; P94282; -.
DR PRIDE; P94282; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|224326.49.peg.904; -.
DR OMA; VHIKHPV; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001807; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004826; F:phenylalanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006432; P:phenylalanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00282; Phe_tRNA_synth_alpha2; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR004529; Phe-tRNA-synth_IIc_asu.
DR InterPro; IPR022917; Phe_tRNA_ligase_alpha_bac/arc.
DR InterPro; IPR002319; Phenylalanyl-tRNA_Synthase.
DR Pfam; PF01409; tRNA-synt_2d; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00468; pheS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Magnesium;
KW Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..528
FT /note="Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase alpha subunit"
FT /id="PRO_0000126804"
FT BINDING 365
FT /ligand="L-phenylalanine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58095"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00282"
FT BINDING 444
FT /ligand="L-phenylalanine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58095"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00282"
FT BINDING 446
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_note="shared with beta subunit"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00282"
FT BINDING 469
FT /ligand="L-phenylalanine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58095"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00282"
FT CONFLICT 146
FT /note="T -> S (in Ref. 2; AAB41018)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT CONFLICT 407..418
FT /note="IVIEDGVSIKTL -> LLLRMVLALKLC (in Ref. 2)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ SEQUENCE 528 AA; 59952 MW; C5C97D529BBD6D07 CRC64;
MKVIFMKADL NLIKTLHPLE IKVIVNNEEE DDISASIIIE KLGFNEGQAN KTIEWLNSKG
IIEEIYRKLN VFYKATERGL GALRDGFVEE KIINLVSQKA VLASNLALEL DIDVKEVRKA
FGNLLKEGIL SLDLDKQIII NCLDGTETNY QKVRVLLERA KNSDLLRESL TTEELLLISN
FAKKKGADSV FFKIIEKLDL KFRLSSFGLE VKNFLMKSKL TGDELTKLTP EILKNKTYEN
KKFRAYNIHI PSAKTFIGRA NSYLDYISKI KDKLVGLGFQ EFDGPLVETE FFNNDALFMP
QFHPSRDIKD VYYISDPSMQ ESLPEPYFSN VKLAHETGYA TGSRGWRYSF SEDLSKRLVL
RTHGTVLSAK QLINAKNPSR YFGVIRCFRY DQVDATHGVD FYQTEGIVIE DGVSIKTLLG
LLEIFAKELA GATEIKYVPA YFPFTEPSIE IHVKHPVLGW FELGGSGIFR PEVTKPLGID
LPVIAWGIGI DRMALMHLGL NDLRDLFTYD IGDVILRRGK IDAKVRNL
