SYFA_CHLFF
ID SYFA_CHLFF Reviewed; 341 AA.
AC Q255M0;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 18-APR-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 94.
DE RecName: Full=Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase alpha subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
DE EC=6.1.1.20 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
DE AltName: Full=Phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
DE Short=PheRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
GN Name=pheS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281}; OrderedLocusNames=CF0246;
OS Chlamydia felis (strain Fe/C-56) (Chlamydophila felis).
OC Bacteria; Chlamydiae; Chlamydiales; Chlamydiaceae;
OC Chlamydia/Chlamydophila group; Chlamydia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=264202;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Fe/C-56;
RX PubMed=16766509; DOI=10.1093/dnares/dsi027;
RA Azuma Y., Hirakawa H., Yamashita A., Cai Y., Rahman M.A., Suzuki H.,
RA Mitaku S., Toh H., Goto S., Murakami T., Sugi K., Hayashi H., Fukushi H.,
RA Hattori M., Kuhara S., Shirai M.;
RT "Genome sequence of the cat pathogen, Chlamydophila felis.";
RL DNA Res. 13:15-23(2006).
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-phenylalanine + tRNA(Phe) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) +
CC L-phenylalanyl-tRNA(Phe); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19413, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9668,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9699, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58095, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78531, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.20;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
CC Note=Binds 2 magnesium ions per tetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00281};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of two alpha and two beta subunits.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC Phe-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00281}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; AP006861; BAE81018.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011457799.1; NC_007899.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q255M0; -.
DR SMR; Q255M0; -.
DR STRING; 264202.CF0246; -.
DR PRIDE; Q255M0; -.
DR KEGG; cfe:CF0246; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0016; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_025086_0_1_0; -.
DR OMA; DWHNFTA; -.
DR OrthoDB; 469058at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001260; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004826; F:phenylalanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006432; P:phenylalanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00281; Phe_tRNA_synth_alpha1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR004529; Phe-tRNA-synth_IIc_asu.
DR InterPro; IPR004530; Phe-tRNA-synth_IIc_mito.
DR InterPro; IPR004188; Phe-tRNA_ligase_II_N.
DR InterPro; IPR022911; Phe_tRNA_ligase_alpha1_bac.
DR InterPro; IPR002319; Phenylalanyl-tRNA_Synthase.
DR InterPro; IPR010978; tRNA-bd_arm.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11538:SF41; PTHR11538:SF41; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02912; Phe_tRNA-synt_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01409; tRNA-synt_2d; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46589; SSF46589; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00468; pheS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Magnesium;
KW Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..341
FT /note="Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase alpha subunit"
FT /id="PRO_1000006811"
FT BINDING 256
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_note="shared with beta subunit"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281"
SQ SEQUENCE 341 AA; 38994 MW; F37622F2B2D6C822 CRC64;
MTIQEELEAT KQQFCIELNQ VNSSKDLFDL KVRYLGKKGL FRCFADKLRE CPLDQKALMG
ASINECKTYI EEQIREKNDS ILLAEESAEF LKEKIDITLP GESHCPGGKH IVKKVLDDVV
DIFICLGFCV REAPNIESEE NNFSLLNFEE DHPARQMHDT FYLDGKTVLR THTSNVQVRE
LSKGQPPIKV VAPGLCFRNE DISARSHVIF HQVEAFYLDR DVTLSDLTEM LTEFYHTFFK
RKIELRLRHS YFPFVEPGIE VDVSCECRGS GCSLCKHTGW LEVAGAGMIH PQVLRNSGID
PEIYTGYAVG MGIERLAMLK HGISDIRLFC ENDLRFLQQF S