ID   SYFA_CUTAK              Reviewed;         369 AA.
AC   Q6A7V5;
DT   04-APR-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   13-SEP-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 119.
DE   RecName: Full=Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase alpha subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
DE            EC=6.1.1.20 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
DE   AltName: Full=Phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
DE            Short=PheRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
GN   Name=pheS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281}; OrderedLocusNames=PPA1409;
OS   Cutibacterium acnes (strain DSM 16379 / KPA171202) (Propionibacterium
OS   acnes).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Propionibacteriales; Propionibacteriaceae;
OC   Cutibacterium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=267747;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 16379 / KPA171202;
RX   PubMed=15286373; DOI=10.1126/science.1100330;
RA   Brueggemann H., Henne A., Hoster F., Liesegang H., Wiezer A.,
RA   Strittmatter A., Hujer S., Duerre P., Gottschalk G.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Propionibacterium acnes, a commensal of
RT   human skin.";
RL   Science 305:671-673(2004).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-phenylalanine + tRNA(Phe) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) +
CC         L-phenylalanyl-tRNA(Phe); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19413, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9668,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9699, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58095, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78531, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.20;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
CC       Note=Binds 2 magnesium ions per tetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00281};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of two alpha and two beta subunits.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       Phe-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00281}.
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DR   EMBL; AE017283; AAT83160.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_002514219.1; NZ_CP025935.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q6A7V5; -.
DR   SMR; Q6A7V5; -.
DR   STRING; 267747.PPA1409; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAT83160; AAT83160; PPA1409.
DR   GeneID; 66620758; -.
DR   KEGG; pac:PPA1409; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0016; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_025086_0_0_11; -.
DR   OMA; DWHNFTA; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000603; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004826; F:phenylalanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006432; P:phenylalanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00281; Phe_tRNA_synth_alpha1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR004529; Phe-tRNA-synth_IIc_asu.
DR   InterPro; IPR004530; Phe-tRNA-synth_IIc_mito.
DR   InterPro; IPR004188; Phe-tRNA_ligase_II_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR022911; Phe_tRNA_ligase_alpha1_bac.
DR   InterPro; IPR002319; Phenylalanyl-tRNA_Synthase.
DR   InterPro; IPR010978; tRNA-bd_arm.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11538:SF41; PTHR11538:SF41; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02912; Phe_tRNA-synt_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01409; tRNA-synt_2d; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46589; SSF46589; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00468; pheS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Magnesium;
KW   Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..369
FT                   /note="Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase alpha subunit"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000232011"
FT   BINDING         272
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_note="shared with beta subunit"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281"
SQ   SEQUENCE   369 AA;  40148 MW;  6927B1F2536440BF CRC64;
     MSGPNTNYDP VQVSALDADQ VEARVAEALE AIARASTTAE LKQVRITHTG DRSALALANR
     EIGALPPAAR KDAGKRIGQA RGRVNQALKA RQQELAEAEL EARLAAETTD VTLPVVTSPQ
     GAPHPITALI DNVCDVFTAM GWEVAEGPEA ESEWFNFDAL NLGTDHPARA LQDTLWLDPV
     DDGKCMRTAT SPVQIHTLLK QQPPVRIISP GKVFRADEYD ATHLPVFHQV EGLCVDKGIT
     MGHLKGTVDA FARAMFGAVR TRFRPHYFPF TEPSAEVDLE CFVCHGASVG NPDRPCRTCR
     SEGWIEWGGC GVVNPRVLIA CGIDTDVYSG FAFGMGIDRT VMFRNNAPDL RDFVEGDVRF
     SRSLRGGAR