ID   SYFA_DEIDV              Reviewed;         339 AA.
AC   C1CYT5;
DT   22-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   26-MAY-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 67.
DE   RecName: Full=Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase alpha subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
DE            EC=6.1.1.20 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
DE   AltName: Full=Phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
DE            Short=PheRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
GN   Name=pheS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281}; OrderedLocusNames=Deide_20900;
OS   Deinococcus deserti (strain DSM 17065 / CIP 109153 / LMG 22923 / VCD115).
OC   Bacteria; Deinococcus-Thermus; Deinococci; Deinococcales; Deinococcaceae;
OC   Deinococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=546414;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 17065 / CIP 109153 / LMG 22923 / VCD115;
RX   PubMed=19370165; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.1000434;
RA   de Groot A., Dulermo R., Ortet P., Blanchard L., Guerin P., Fernandez B.,
RA   Vacherie B., Dossat C., Jolivet E., Siguier P., Chandler M., Barakat M.,
RA   Dedieu A., Barbe V., Heulin T., Sommer S., Achouak W., Armengaud J.;
RT   "Alliance of proteomics and genomics to unravel the specificities of Sahara
RT   bacterium Deinococcus deserti.";
RL   PLoS Genet. 5:E1000434-E1000434(2009).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-phenylalanine + tRNA(Phe) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) +
CC         L-phenylalanyl-tRNA(Phe); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19413, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9668,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9699, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58095, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78531, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.20;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
CC       Note=Binds 2 magnesium ions per tetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00281};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of two alpha and two beta subunits.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       Phe-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00281}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001114; ACO47115.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012694236.1; NC_012526.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; C1CYT5; -.
DR   SMR; C1CYT5; -.
DR   STRING; 546414.Deide_20900; -.
DR   PaxDb; C1CYT5; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACO47115; ACO47115; Deide_20900.
DR   KEGG; ddr:Deide_20900; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0016; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_025086_0_1_0; -.
DR   OMA; DWHNFTA; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 469058at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002208; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004826; F:phenylalanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006432; P:phenylalanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00281; Phe_tRNA_synth_alpha1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR004529; Phe-tRNA-synth_IIc_asu.
DR   InterPro; IPR004530; Phe-tRNA-synth_IIc_mito.
DR   InterPro; IPR004188; Phe-tRNA_ligase_II_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR022911; Phe_tRNA_ligase_alpha1_bac.
DR   InterPro; IPR002319; Phenylalanyl-tRNA_Synthase.
DR   InterPro; IPR010978; tRNA-bd_arm.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11538:SF41; PTHR11538:SF41; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02912; Phe_tRNA-synt_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01409; tRNA-synt_2d; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46589; SSF46589; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00468; pheS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Magnesium;
KW   Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..339
FT                   /note="Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase alpha subunit"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000204822"
FT   BINDING         247
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_note="shared with beta subunit"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281"
SQ   SEQUENCE   339 AA;  37833 MW;  4471B6F4E4635531 CRC64;
     MQQQAISEIQ AAETLDALQA VKTKYVGKSG LVTRELGSLG KLPPEERKAR GAEINTVRQA
     IDAALTEREG VLKRAALDAR LASEAIDVTL PGLPLPAGGL HPINRVYEDL TGIYERMGYA
     VIEGPEVEDE HHNFEALNVP WYHPARDLQD TFWLEDGRLL RTHTSPMQIR YMVDHEPPLK
     IVVRGKVYRY EATDATHEAM FHQLEGLVVG DGISMADLKG TIAEMARGLY GPSAKVRFQP
     SYYPFVEPGA DFAVWWDNPR GESKWLELGG CGMVHPNVFR AVDDLREAQG KPRIYEGKTG
     FAFGLGPERI AMLKYGIPDI RYFYANDPRV IGQFRGELG