ID   SYFA_HAES1              Reviewed;         329 AA.
AC   Q0I3K7;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   03-OCT-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 96.
DE   RecName: Full=Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase alpha subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
DE            EC=6.1.1.20 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
DE   AltName: Full=Phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
DE            Short=PheRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
GN   Name=pheS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281}; OrderedLocusNames=HS_0859;
OS   Haemophilus somnus (strain 129Pt) (Histophilus somni).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Pasteurellales;
OC   Pasteurellaceae; Histophilus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=205914;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=129Pt;
RX   PubMed=17172329; DOI=10.1128/jb.01422-06;
RA   Challacombe J.F., Duncan A.J., Brettin T.S., Bruce D., Chertkov O.,
RA   Detter J.C., Han C.S., Misra M., Richardson P., Tapia R., Thayer N.,
RA   Xie G., Inzana T.J.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Haemophilus somnus (Histophilus somni) strain
RT   129Pt and comparison to Haemophilus ducreyi 35000HP and Haemophilus
RT   influenzae Rd.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 189:1890-1898(2007).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-phenylalanine + tRNA(Phe) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) +
CC         L-phenylalanyl-tRNA(Phe); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19413, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9668,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9699, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58095, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78531, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.20;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
CC       Note=Binds 2 magnesium ions per tetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00281};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of two alpha and two beta subunits.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       Phe-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00281}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000436; ABI25134.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011609012.1; NC_008309.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q0I3K7; -.
DR   SMR; Q0I3K7; -.
DR   STRING; 205914.HS_0859; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABI25134; ABI25134; HS_0859.
DR   KEGG; hso:HS_0859; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0016; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_025086_0_1_6; -.
DR   OMA; DWHNFTA; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004826; F:phenylalanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006432; P:phenylalanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00281; Phe_tRNA_synth_alpha1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR004529; Phe-tRNA-synth_IIc_asu.
DR   InterPro; IPR004530; Phe-tRNA-synth_IIc_mito.
DR   InterPro; IPR004188; Phe-tRNA_ligase_II_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR022911; Phe_tRNA_ligase_alpha1_bac.
DR   InterPro; IPR002319; Phenylalanyl-tRNA_Synthase.
DR   InterPro; IPR010978; tRNA-bd_arm.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11538:SF41; PTHR11538:SF41; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02912; Phe_tRNA-synt_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01409; tRNA-synt_2d; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46589; SSF46589; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00468; pheS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Magnesium;
KW   Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..329
FT                   /note="Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase alpha subunit"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000006839"
FT   BINDING         254
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_note="shared with beta subunit"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281"
SQ   SEQUENCE   329 AA;  38023 MW;  4F2884A542D5EED9 CRC64;
     MYNLQEITEK ARKAIDALQD NSIESLEAIR VEYFGKKGHF TQLMQGLRDV SAEERPAVGA
     KINEAKQKVQ AILNAKKVEW EEIALNERLA QERIDVSLPG RKMELGGLHP VSITINRVVQ
     FFSKLGFTVE IGPEIETDYY NFDALNIPKH HPARADHDTF WFDAERLLRT QTSGVQIRTM
     EKMCPPIRIM APGKVYRNDY DQTHTPMFHQ IELLYVDKKA NFTELKGLLH DFLRAFFEED
     LQVRFRPSYF PFTEPSAEVD VMGKNGKWLE VLGCGMVHPN VLRNVGIDPN EYSGFAVGMG
     VERLTMLRYN VTDLRSFFEN DLRFLKQFK