SYFA_LEGPL
ID SYFA_LEGPL Reviewed; 338 AA.
AC Q5WT86;
DT 04-APR-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 23-NOV-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 100.
DE RecName: Full=Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase alpha subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
DE EC=6.1.1.20 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
DE AltName: Full=Phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
DE Short=PheRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
GN Name=pheS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281}; OrderedLocusNames=lpl2639;
OS Legionella pneumophila (strain Lens).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Legionellales;
OC Legionellaceae; Legionella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=297245;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Lens;
RX PubMed=15467720; DOI=10.1038/ng1447;
RA Cazalet C., Rusniok C., Brueggemann H., Zidane N., Magnier A., Ma L.,
RA Tichit M., Jarraud S., Bouchier C., Vandenesch F., Kunst F., Etienne J.,
RA Glaser P., Buchrieser C.;
RT "Evidence in the Legionella pneumophila genome for exploitation of host
RT cell functions and high genome plasticity.";
RL Nat. Genet. 36:1165-1173(2004).
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-phenylalanine + tRNA(Phe) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) +
CC L-phenylalanyl-tRNA(Phe); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19413, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9668,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9699, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58095, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78531, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.20;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
CC Note=Binds 2 magnesium ions per tetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00281};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of two alpha and two beta subunits.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC Phe-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00281}.
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DR EMBL; CR628337; CAH16880.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011216578.1; NC_006369.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q5WT86; -.
DR SMR; Q5WT86; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAH16880; CAH16880; lpl2639.
DR KEGG; lpf:lpl2639; -.
DR LegioList; lpl2639; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_025086_0_1_6; -.
DR OMA; DWHNFTA; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002517; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004826; F:phenylalanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006432; P:phenylalanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00281; Phe_tRNA_synth_alpha1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR004529; Phe-tRNA-synth_IIc_asu.
DR InterPro; IPR004530; Phe-tRNA-synth_IIc_mito.
DR InterPro; IPR004188; Phe-tRNA_ligase_II_N.
DR InterPro; IPR022911; Phe_tRNA_ligase_alpha1_bac.
DR InterPro; IPR002319; Phenylalanyl-tRNA_Synthase.
DR InterPro; IPR010978; tRNA-bd_arm.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11538:SF41; PTHR11538:SF41; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02912; Phe_tRNA-synt_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01409; tRNA-synt_2d; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46589; SSF46589; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00468; pheS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Magnesium;
KW Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..338
FT /note="Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase alpha subunit"
FT /id="PRO_0000231989"
FT BINDING 253
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_note="shared with beta subunit"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281"
SQ SEQUENCE 338 AA; 38294 MW; 6A67867A87D508A1 CRC64;
MLVLINTIQE QASEAIKQAT DIVALEQIRV DFLGKKGKLT ELLKGLANLS AEEKPKVGQL
VNQAKQGISA LIETKMIELK EKQLLAKLAA EQIDVTLPGR NHSTGSLHPV TQVKHRINDY
FSRLGFDIVE GPEIETEFYN FEALNIPGHH PARAMHDTFY FGDGRLLRTH TSPVQIRTME
QRKPPFRLIA PGRVYRCDSD VTHTPMFHQV EGLLIDKQAT LAGLKGLLQD FFSYFFGREL
ALRFRPSYFP FTEPSAEVDI ECTQCNGKGC RSCKFTGWLE VLGCGMVHPN VLIAVNIDPN
EYHGWAFGMG MDRLAMLYYG IDDLRMLFEN DLTFLRQF