ID   SYFA_LEPBP              Reviewed;         341 AA.
AC   B0SJ52;
DT   24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   08-APR-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 81.
DE   RecName: Full=Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase alpha subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
DE            EC=6.1.1.20 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
DE   AltName: Full=Phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
DE            Short=PheRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
GN   Name=pheS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281}; OrderedLocusNames=LEPBI_I0510;
OS   Leptospira biflexa serovar Patoc (strain Patoc 1 / ATCC 23582 / Paris).
OC   Bacteria; Spirochaetes; Leptospirales; Leptospiraceae; Leptospira.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=456481;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Patoc 1 / ATCC 23582 / Paris;
RX   PubMed=18270594; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0001607;
RA   Picardeau M., Bulach D.M., Bouchier C., Zuerner R.L., Zidane N.,
RA   Wilson P.J., Creno S., Kuczek E.S., Bommezzadri S., Davis J.C., McGrath A.,
RA   Johnson M.J., Boursaux-Eude C., Seemann T., Rouy Z., Coppel R.L.,
RA   Rood J.I., Lajus A., Davies J.K., Medigue C., Adler B.;
RT   "Genome sequence of the saprophyte Leptospira biflexa provides insights
RT   into the evolution of Leptospira and the pathogenesis of leptospirosis.";
RL   PLoS ONE 3:E1607-E1607(2008).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-phenylalanine + tRNA(Phe) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) +
CC         L-phenylalanyl-tRNA(Phe); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19413, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9668,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9699, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58095, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78531, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.20;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
CC       Note=Binds 2 magnesium ions per tetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00281};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of two alpha and two beta subunits.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       Phe-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00281}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000786; ABZ96648.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012387535.1; NC_010602.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B0SJ52; -.
DR   SMR; B0SJ52; -.
DR   STRING; 456481.LEPBI_I0510; -.
DR   KEGG; lbi:LEPBI_I0510; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_025086_0_1_12; -.
DR   OMA; DWHNFTA; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 469058at2; -.
DR   BioCyc; LBIF456481:LEPBI_RS02495-MON; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001847; Chromosome I.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004826; F:phenylalanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006432; P:phenylalanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00281; Phe_tRNA_synth_alpha1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR004529; Phe-tRNA-synth_IIc_asu.
DR   InterPro; IPR004530; Phe-tRNA-synth_IIc_mito.
DR   InterPro; IPR004188; Phe-tRNA_ligase_II_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR022911; Phe_tRNA_ligase_alpha1_bac.
DR   InterPro; IPR002319; Phenylalanyl-tRNA_Synthase.
DR   InterPro; IPR010978; tRNA-bd_arm.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11538:SF41; PTHR11538:SF41; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02912; Phe_tRNA-synt_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01409; tRNA-synt_2d; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46589; SSF46589; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00468; pheS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Magnesium;
KW   Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..341
FT                   /note="Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase alpha subunit"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000114887"
FT   BINDING         256
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_note="shared with beta subunit"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281"
SQ   SEQUENCE   341 AA;  38568 MW;  90F3E78CAFCCBA87 CRC64;
     MSLSQEIVSL VKEAETVLSS ATTEQELDAL KNQFLGKKGK LTSVLKGLAS LTVEEKKTVG
     KEANEAQTKL EQFVEAKRTI LKESFYENQL GKESFDTLRP LPKKERGSLH PISQIQYEIE
     DIFTSMGFSV MDGPEVETDE NNFGALNFTE DHPARDMQDT FYTVDGNLLR THTSAIQVRA
     LRKLKPPFRI IAPGRVFRYE EVDASHENTF YQVEGMVVGE NISVAHLIYT METLLSRVFR
     KEIKTRLRPG YFPFVEPGFE LDINCLVCSG DGCSVCKQSG WLELLPCGLV HPNVLEAAGL
     DSKKWTGFAF GLGLDRLVMM RYGIHDIRYF QSGNLRFLKQ F