ID   SYFA_LISW6              Reviewed;         350 AA.
AC   A0AHW2;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   28-NOV-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 96.
DE   RecName: Full=Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase alpha subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
DE            EC=6.1.1.20 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
DE   AltName: Full=Phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
DE            Short=PheRS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
GN   Name=pheS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281}; OrderedLocusNames=lwe1176;
OS   Listeria welshimeri serovar 6b (strain ATCC 35897 / DSM 20650 / CIP 8149 /
OS   NCTC 11857 / SLCC 5334 / V8).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Listeriaceae; Listeria.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=386043;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 35897 / DSM 20650 / CIP 8149 / NCTC 11857 / SLCC 5334 / V8;
RX   PubMed=16936040; DOI=10.1128/jb.00758-06;
RA   Hain T., Steinweg C., Kuenne C.T., Billion A., Ghai R., Chatterjee S.S.,
RA   Domann E., Kaerst U., Goesmann A., Bekel T., Bartels D., Kaiser O.,
RA   Meyer F., Puehler A., Weisshaar B., Wehland J., Liang C., Dandekar T.,
RA   Lampidis R., Kreft J., Goebel W., Chakraborty T.;
RT   "Whole-genome sequence of Listeria welshimeri reveals common steps in
RT   genome reduction with Listeria innocua as compared to Listeria
RT   monocytogenes.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 188:7405-7415(2006).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-phenylalanine + tRNA(Phe) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) +
CC         L-phenylalanyl-tRNA(Phe); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19413, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9668,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9699, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:58095, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:78531, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.20;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281};
CC       Note=Binds 2 magnesium ions per tetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00281};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of two alpha and two beta subunits.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC       Phe-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00281}.
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DR   EMBL; AM263198; CAK20594.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011701990.1; NC_008555.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A0AHW2; -.
DR   SMR; A0AHW2; -.
DR   STRING; 386043.lwe1176; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAK20594; CAK20594; lwe1176.
DR   GeneID; 61189059; -.
DR   KEGG; lwe:lwe1176; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0016; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_025086_0_1_9; -.
DR   OMA; DWHNFTA; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 469058at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000779; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004826; F:phenylalanine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006432; P:phenylalanyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.930.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00281; Phe_tRNA_synth_alpha1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR   InterPro; IPR004529; Phe-tRNA-synth_IIc_asu.
DR   InterPro; IPR004530; Phe-tRNA-synth_IIc_mito.
DR   InterPro; IPR004188; Phe-tRNA_ligase_II_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR022911; Phe_tRNA_ligase_alpha1_bac.
DR   InterPro; IPR002319; Phenylalanyl-tRNA_Synthase.
DR   InterPro; IPR010978; tRNA-bd_arm.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11538:SF41; PTHR11538:SF41; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02912; Phe_tRNA-synt_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01409; tRNA-synt_2d; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46589; SSF46589; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55681; SSF55681; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00468; pheS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Magnesium;
KW   Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..350
FT                   /note="Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase alpha subunit"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000006857"
FT   BINDING         257
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /ligand_note="shared with beta subunit"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00281"
SQ   SEQUENCE   350 AA;  39240 MW;  F7774AF90EF1A1AB CRC64;
     MLEQLQTLKS EAETQIKEAS DLKTLNDLRV KYLGKKGPMT EIMKQMGKLS AEEKPKMGSL
     ANEVRTALTK AITGKQQILE TEAINEKLKA ETIDITLPGT APSIGTKHLL TQVIEEMEDM
     FIGMGYEIAE GPEVELDYYN FEALNLPKDH PARDMQDSFY ITENTLLRTQ TSPVQARTME
     KHDFSKGPIK VICPGKVYRR DNDDATHSHQ FTQIEGLVVG ENITFADLKG TLTVLAKTMF
     GEEREIRLRP SFFPFTEPSV EMDISCFKCG GKGCRVCKGT GWIEILGSGM VHPNVLEMSG
     IDSTRYSGFA FGLGPERVAM LKYAVDDIRH LYTNDLRFTK QFQSTETGEI