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BIRC5_CAVPO
ID   BIRC5_CAVPO             Reviewed;         142 AA.
AC   E3SCZ8;
DT   07-JUN-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   11-JAN-2011, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 58.
DE   RecName: Full=Baculoviral IAP repeat-containing protein 5 {ECO:0000305};
DE   AltName: Full=Apoptosis inhibitor survivin {ECO:0000303|PubMed:20727954, ECO:0000303|PubMed:21364656};
GN   Name=BIRC5 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:20627126, ECO:0000312|EMBL:ACZ18223.1};
OS   Cavia porcellus (Guinea pig).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Hystricomorpha; Caviidae;
OC   Cavia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10141;
RN   [1] {ECO:0000312|EMBL:ACZ18223.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TISSUE
RP   SPECIFICITY, MUTAGENESIS OF PHE-93; LEU-96 AND LEU-98, AND PHYLOGENETIC
RP   ANALYSIS.
RC   TISSUE=Spleen {ECO:0000303|PubMed:20727954};
RX   PubMed=20727954; DOI=10.1016/j.gene.2010.08.007;
RA   Habtemichael N., Wunsch D., Bier C., Tillmann S., Unruhe B.,
RA   Frauenknecht K., Heinrich U.R., Mann W.J., Stauber R.H., Knauer S.K.;
RT   "Cloning and functional characterization of the guinea pig apoptosis
RT   inhibitor protein Survivin.";
RL   Gene 469:9-17(2010).
RN   [2] {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000005447}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=2N {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000005447};
RX   PubMed=21993624; DOI=10.1038/nature10530;
RA   Lindblad-Toh K., Garber M., Zuk O., Lin M.F., Parker B.J., Washietl S.,
RA   Kheradpour P., Ernst J., Jordan G., Mauceli E., Ward L.D., Lowe C.B.,
RA   Holloway A.K., Clamp M., Gnerre S., Alfoldi J., Beal K., Chang J.,
RA   Clawson H., Cuff J., Di Palma F., Fitzgerald S., Flicek P., Guttman M.,
RA   Hubisz M.J., Jaffe D.B., Jungreis I., Kent W.J., Kostka D., Lara M.,
RA   Martins A.L., Massingham T., Moltke I., Raney B.J., Rasmussen M.D.,
RA   Robinson J., Stark A., Vilella A.J., Wen J., Xie X., Zody M.C., Baldwin J.,
RA   Bloom T., Chin C.W., Heiman D., Nicol R., Nusbaum C., Young S.,
RA   Wilkinson J., Worley K.C., Kovar C.L., Muzny D.M., Gibbs R.A., Cree A.,
RA   Dihn H.H., Fowler G., Jhangiani S., Joshi V., Lee S., Lewis L.R.,
RA   Nazareth L.V., Okwuonu G., Santibanez J., Warren W.C., Mardis E.R.,
RA   Weinstock G.M., Wilson R.K., Delehaunty K., Dooling D., Fronik C.,
RA   Fulton L., Fulton B., Graves T., Minx P., Sodergren E., Birney E.,
RA   Margulies E.H., Herrero J., Green E.D., Haussler D., Siepel A., Goldman N.,
RA   Pollard K.S., Pedersen J.S., Lander E.S., Kellis M.;
RT   "A high-resolution map of human evolutionary constraint using 29 mammals.";
RL   Nature 478:476-482(2011).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=21364656; DOI=10.1038/cddis.2010.25;
RA   Knauer S.K., Heinrich U.R., Bier C., Habtemichael N., Docter D.,
RA   Helling K., Mann W.J., Stauber R.H.;
RT   "An otoprotective role for the apoptosis inhibitor protein survivin.";
RL   Cell Death Dis. 1:E51-E51(2010).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=20627126; DOI=10.1016/j.mcn.2010.07.003;
RA   Habtemichael N., Heinrich U.R., Knauer S.K., Schmidtmann I., Bier C.,
RA   Docter D., Brochhausen C., Helling K., Brieger J., Stauber R.H., Mann W.J.;
RT   "Expression analysis suggests a potential cytoprotective role of Birc5 in
RT   the inner ear.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Neurosci. 45:297-305(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Multitasking protein that has dual roles in promoting cell
CC       proliferation and preventing apoptosis (PubMed:20727954,
CC       PubMed:21364656, PubMed:20627126). Component of a chromosome passage
CC       protein complex (CPC) which is essential for chromosome alignment and
CC       segregation during mitosis and cytokinesis (PubMed:20727954). Acts as
CC       an important regulator of the localization of this complex; directs CPC
CC       movement to different locations from the inner centromere during
CC       prometaphase to midbody during cytokinesis and participates in the
CC       organization of the center spindle by associating with polymerized
CC       microtubules (By similarity). Involved in the recruitment of CPC to
CC       centromeres during early mitosis via association with histone H3
CC       phosphorylated at 'Thr-3' (H3pT3) during mitosis (By similarity). The
CC       complex with RAN plays a role in mitotic spindle formation by serving
CC       as a physical scaffold to help deliver the RAN effector molecule TPX2
CC       to microtubules (By similarity). May counteract a default induction of
CC       apoptosis in G2/M phase (By similarity). The acetylated form represses
CC       STAT3 transactivation of target gene promoters (By similarity). May
CC       play a role in neoplasia. Inhibitor of CASP3 and CASP7 (By similarity).
CC       Essential for the maintenance of mitochondrial integrity and function
CC       (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O15392,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:20627126, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20727954,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:21364656}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer or homodimer. Exists as a homodimer in the apo state
CC       and as a monomer in the CPC-bound state. The monomer protects cells
CC       against apoptosis more efficiently than the dimer. Only the dimeric
CC       form is capable of enhancing tubulin stability in cells. When
CC       phosphorylated, interacts with LAMTOR5/HBXIP; the resulting complex
CC       binds pro-CASP9, as well as active CASP9, but much less efficiently.
CC       Component of the chromosomal passenger complex (CPC) composed of at
CC       least BIRC5/survivin, CDCA8/borealin, INCENP, AURKB or AURKC; in the
CC       complex forms a triple-helix bundle-based subcomplex with INCENP and
CC       CDCA8. Interacts with JTB. Interacts (via BIR domain) with histone H3
CC       phosphorylated at 'Thr-3' (H3pT3). Interacts with EVI5. Interacts with
CC       GTP-bound RAN in both the S and M phases of the cell cycle. Interacts
CC       with USP9X. Interacts with tubulin. Interacts with BIRC2/c-IAP1. The
CC       monomeric form interacts with XIAP/BIRC4. Both the dimeric and
CC       monomeric form can interact with DIABLO/SMAC. Interacts with
CC       BIRC6/bruce. Interacts with FBXL7; this interaction facilitates the
CC       polyubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of BIRC5 by
CC       the SCF(FBXL7) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O15392}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20627126,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:20727954, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21364656}. Nucleus
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20627126, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20727954,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:21364656}. Chromosome
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O15392}. Chromosome, centromere
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20727954}. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, spindle
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20727954}. Chromosome, centromere, kinetochore
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O15392}. Midbody {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20727954}.
CC       Note=Localizes at the centromeres from prophase to metaphase, at the
CC       spindle midzone during anaphase and a the midbody during telophase and
CC       cytokinesis. Accumulates in the nucleus upon treatment with leptomycin
CC       B (LMB), a XPO1/CRM1 nuclear export inhibitor (PubMed:20727954).
CC       Localizes on chromosome arms and inner centromeres from prophase
CC       through metaphase. Localizes to kinetochores in metaphase, distributes
CC       to the midzone microtubules in anaphase and at telophase, localizes
CC       exclusively to the midbody. Colocalizes with AURKB at mitotic
CC       chromosomes (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O15392,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:20627126, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20727954,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:21364656}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in spleen, lung, brain, heart, kidney and
CC       intestine (at protein level) (PubMed:20727954). Expressed in cochlea
CC       including the organ of Corti, the lateral wall, the interdental cells
CC       of the Limbus as well as in cells of the cochlear nerve and the spiral
CC       ganglions (at protein level) (PubMed:20727954, PubMed:21364656,
CC       PubMed:20627126). Also expressed in Schwann cells (at protein level)
CC       (PubMed:21364656, PubMed:20627126). Not expressed in cells of the inner
CC       and outer sulcus or the Reissner's membrane (at protein level)
CC       (PubMed:20727954, PubMed:21364656, PubMed:20627126).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20627126, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20727954,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:21364656}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Expression is up-regulated in the spiral ligament and nerve
CC       fibers of the cochlea upon moderate noise exposure causing only a
CC       temporary hearing impairment. Expression is down-regulated in the organ
CC       of Corti, the spiral ganglion, the stria vascularis and the spiral
CC       ligament of the cochlea upon intratympanic injection of aminoglycoside
CC       antibiotic gentamicin inducing cell damage and permanent hearing loss.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20627126, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21364656}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The BIR repeat is necessary and sufficient for LAMTOR5 binding.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O15392}.
CC   -!- PTM: Ubiquitinated by the Cul9-RING ubiquitin-protein ligase complex,
CC       leading to its degradation. Ubiquitination is required for centrosomal
CC       targeting. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O15392}.
CC   -!- PTM: In vitro phosphorylation at Thr-117 by AURKB prevents interaction
CC       with INCENP and localization to mitotic chromosomes. Phosphorylation at
CC       Thr-48 by CK2 is critical for its mitotic and anti-apoptotic
CC       activities. Phosphorylation at Thr-34 by CDK15 is critical for its
CC       anti-apoptotic activity. Phosphorylation at Ser-20 by AURKC is critical
CC       for regulation of proper chromosome alignment and segregation, and
CC       possibly cytokinesis. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O15392}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the IAP family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; GQ496319; ACZ18223.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AAKN02047321; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001186646.1; NM_001199717.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; E3SCZ8; -.
DR   SMR; E3SCZ8; -.
DR   STRING; 10141.ENSCPOP00000016661; -.
DR   MEROPS; I32.005; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSCPOT00000039725; ENSCPOP00000023297; ENSCPOG00000040469.
DR   GeneID; 100527953; -.
DR   KEGG; cpoc:100527953; -.
DR   CTD; 332; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1101; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00510000047537; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_016347_0_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; E3SCZ8; -.
DR   OMA; FEGWPFD; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1404665at2759; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF342652; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005447; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR   Bgee; ENSCPOG00000040469; Expressed in testis and 13 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0000775; C:chromosome, centromeric region; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0000776; C:kinetochore; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005874; C:microtubule; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0030496; C:midbody; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0051233; C:spindle midzone; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0004869; F:cysteine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006915; P:apoptotic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0051301; P:cell division; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0007059; P:chromosome segregation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0007127; P:meiosis I; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0000226; P:microtubule cytoskeleton organization; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0043066; P:negative regulation of apoptotic process; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0043524; P:negative regulation of neuron apoptotic process; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0061178; P:regulation of insulin secretion involved in cellular response to glucose stimulus; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0007346; P:regulation of mitotic cell cycle; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0061469; P:regulation of type B pancreatic cell proliferation; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0007605; P:sensory perception of sound; IEP:UniProtKB.
DR   CDD; cd00022; BIR; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001370; BIR_rpt.
DR   Pfam; PF00653; BIR; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00238; BIR; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50143; BIR_REPEAT_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Acetylation; Apoptosis; Cell cycle; Cell division; Centromere; Chromosome;
KW   Chromosome partition; Cytoplasm; Cytoskeleton; Kinetochore; Metal-binding;
KW   Microtubule; Mitosis; Nucleus; Phosphoprotein; Protease inhibitor;
KW   Reference proteome; Repressor; Stress response; Thiol protease inhibitor;
KW   Transcription; Transcription regulation; Ubl conjugation; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..142
FT                   /note="Baculoviral IAP repeat-containing protein 5"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000440217"
FT   REPEAT          18..88
FT                   /note="BIR"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00029"
FT   BINDING         57
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00029"
FT   BINDING         60
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00029"
FT   BINDING         77
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00029"
FT   BINDING         84
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00029"
FT   SITE            126
FT                   /note="Interaction with FBXL7"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O15392"
FT   MOD_RES         20
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine; by AURKC"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O15392"
FT   MOD_RES         23
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O15392"
FT   MOD_RES         34
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine; by CDK1 and CDK15"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O15392"
FT   MOD_RES         48
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine; by CK2; in vitro"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O15392"
FT   MOD_RES         90
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O15392"
FT   MOD_RES         110
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O15392"
FT   MOD_RES         112
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O15392"
FT   MOD_RES         115
FT                   /note="N6-acetyllysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O15392"
FT   MOD_RES         117
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine; by AURKB"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O15392"
FT   MUTAGEN         93
FT                   /note="F->P: Disrupts nuclear export and loss of
FT                   cytoprotection; when associated with A-96 and A-98."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20727954"
FT   MUTAGEN         96
FT                   /note="L->A: Disrupts nuclear export and loss of
FT                   cytoprotection; when associated with P-93 and A-98."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20727954"
FT   MUTAGEN         98
FT                   /note="L->A: Disrupts nuclear export and loss of
FT                   cytoprotection; when associated with P-93 and A-96."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20727954"
SQ   SEQUENCE   142 AA;  16356 MW;  791171160207C2C8 CRC64;
     MGAPSLPRAW QLYLKEHRVS TFKNWPFVNG CSCTPERMAE AGFIHCPTEN EPDLAQCFFC
     FKELEGWEPD DNPIEEHKKH SSGCAFLSVK KQFEELTLSE FLKLDKERAK NKIAKETNSK
     QKEFEETAAK VRQAMEQLAA LE
 
 
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